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    Mindmapsunit2completed 21102024065824

    Uploaded by

    Angélica Bertha Carvajal Quintana

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Mindmapsunit2completed 21102024065824

    Uploaded by

    Angélica Bertha Carvajal Quintana
    3 views5 pages

    Original Title

    MINDMAPSUNIT2COMPLETED-21102024065824

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    3 views5 pages

    Mindmapsunit2completed 21102024065824

    Uploaded by

    Angélica Bertha Carvajal Quintana

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    WATER ON EARTH

    HYDROSPHERE
    70%
    SALT WATER
    97%
    FRESH WATER
    OCEANS: The biggest bodies of water. There are five: The Pacific Ocean, the
    3%
    Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.

    SEAS: The bodies of water smaller than the oceans.


    RIVERS: Streams of water that flow into an ocean, sea
    or lake.
    THREE TYPES OF MOVEMENT

    LAKES: Large inland bodies of water that contain fresh WAVES: Caused by wind moving.
    or salt water.

    TIDES: Caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon.

    GROUNDWATER: It is water absorbed by the ground.


    CURRENTS: Large masses of moving water below the surface.
    RIVERS

    RIVERS IN
    STAGE OF
    SPAIN
    RIVERS
    3%

    WATERSHEDS: The Cantabrian watershed, the Mediterranean watershed


    UPPER COURSE: Form the source, down the slopes.
    and Atlantic watershed.

    MIDDLE COURSE: Flows more slowly and forms meanders. RIVER BASINS: The Ebro River Basin and the Guadalquivir River Basin.

    LOWER COURSE: The slowest stage until the mouth.


    THE MOST IMPORTANT RIVERS IN SPAIN: Miño, Segura, Llobregat,
    Guadalquivir, Guadiana, Júcar, Mijares, Tajo, Duero, Ebro and Nalón.
    GROUNDWATER

    STAGE OF
    GROUNDWATER

    1) The water falls as a precipitation from the clouds.

    2) The ground absorbs the water through porous rocks until impermeable rocks.

    3) This water creates deposits of water (aquifers).

    4) The water returns to the surface through natural springs/sources or digging the ground to make manmade wells.
    MINERALS
    AND ROCKS

    MINERALS
    ROCKS

    One or more types of minerals.


    Inorganic, solid substance. TYPES OF ROCKS:

     Igneous rocks: Solidified volcanoes rocks. Granite and


    basalt.
    Occur naturally.

     Sedimentary rocks: Fragments of other rocks or remains of


    plants and animals (fossils). Conglomerate and clay.
    One or more chemical components.

     Metamorphic rocks: Pushed down rocks from the surface


    inside the Earth. Marble and slate.
    PROPERTIES USES OF MINERALS
    OF MINERALS AND ROCKS

    COLOUR: One or more colours. JEWELLERY-PRECIOUS STONES: Diamond, emeralds, turquoise…

    KITCHEN UTENSILS: Iron, silver, aluminium…

    SHAPE: Cubic, hexagonal…

    MARBLE: Statues, kitchen, countertops…

    HARDNESS:

     THE SOFTEST: Talc. BUILDING INDUSTRY: Limestone.

     THE HARDEST: Diamond.

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