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Chapter 2

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kosika lokesh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views106 pages

Chapter 2

Uploaded by

kosika lokesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ONT clesiatbulfo0 | Dfitelbutfon ave 00 tic typ be OBcoele .cikstatbutfOO a+ Comtinous clistnbutto? hs piacaele disteibutiom! 7 pres 008 120 fe PROTORI AbtseLuHHOD ea. porssoM epee Beonoulll tot a * SR fakes ou Poers p(x=0) = Oy parrp= P “y= bP 76 called a le, God 15 sath peonoull’ coca fo be a Rewrnll | zondoro yaotabl pa beer: Clistaioution: ToC pe Funchism OF aqista etroo Can be. walled AS D-H PODS oP, pea= PE CIPS a0: Beonoull’s [Reon eae Aer Sf the PIB OF Ine CCLURANE OF AD Event (excess) Pm a SPnaleteadl FS "P% ie ; ple tat Pr cof! occu exactly 8 ‘teres out a ay Fndepencent beonoull? tors £5 Nex pe grt eohent pig=i NOTE }o 7) ] CPHAY? = Peo p44 Mey Plat ~ + MEWPa” Cpry” = gP+empq?! jpop? ay Giorflaaly, (pry = gf" (0-1) par” ay e +p! CPFH PS GP (m1) py? p--4P?" Beopsolaliistalateps P sondow vaofablex' bom Oe proomtol A tibutioD PF Pt QSSUroes Orly] MOD valuehond #5 poobatel fy mors: ; pencrow cb ar ky ; oes POP * SF BHO 4))2,3)-'D paces) Fe (m ; (08) s Pxea)= a) = [we par Ro-byh2)2 “Dd a & Oo "apie he oo ’ Meo OP Ine: benoméal csteratens Mean = B(x) = “ExP(x) : : 2, oD 0 toy) rapt > + nA) 0 PCT APLAF -- FPO) ) rv pone anes ol pe pene Pa Abe rea ART ate por 4 EDU? Ab = mpy “4 of DI . (D-D\ Aq. ges pyr + PL eqn t? bmp? | (7-a)! | w= pap? aero ae Ang Coan - met alr- pa ae [eats PY ee Bali hips SD: 2a L op la +0 pq” eae e ‘| dhe Op (cra) J nc bi A VER (D8 des P fa)” 5 i Snes ” | ee mp (i) a Cs us OP t Voafrnce OF IR fot Bknomneel (Stat jenni yoottmce. Ce FO?)- (roo) ae . P(L)- qe tps uw (Oe oe Coco! per] pe 5201 2s eDPO*Ze sp): “ue o= er 2 aR I pes) += -uP d=0 os 25 sod pz) +P ap #: [o(o-D pO + ypeyrale perio jpee* | ; nenipoored xs a Borer enti pe} a. ( apla)+6 PO “nr -\ploye7r- ey By us pnomtel ci | p= = NLy pra : i i © fancy pa? re nesprqyr rte t aie a npn » 4 “ “fmp-Tp> 2 I es OL op mh i Ves Craiat a “eat 2 OOF ee ntor)P nisi i or Mm 7a) PO ey Beer neyp?] | i | =: (Bs a-al Gr mol bp. | ote (ee noDOA' p 2 Ne Pr xOrDene?| 74 - gp? | on (9)! wena) PD) FNPA a [nerd DP qi ee i 3 ¢eorifl 1 iege pp> |e NOON PE farted) pyr gee +P Al aep® ca, code fern TEMP” Pp I. 2am (M7 1) p> © yee Pes np pete ee ptt Mp-o 2p =: hh? OP a ve 2 pO PD. ious er MPY ae 2 P pQ(Es Toe Stordaac. Devo OF IPe i een, eee | pete = Vnpy a provers mopeL- + 1 memmeon and waatance orc Eeroméa vatable y? corin ‘n! ard 'p! ave 10nd - Feed yplxz 1 POA) : iscsi eb seal ciestatetfor ap=-O ay pie E npy=8-E) QeO >. vPyY = op Te y= pry= 4 Ptrhr Re | a ov pm ep op = le 4) 216 ia eh ola a fe : i “pvei = " Lat) pera) <1- PRR) (= te[pucdeneen reel Te ei [eco(D@d tea haa satsra] § = fry red) 496(4)(8)) a | | pa | rtd)? 2D M= 13, f) ree) = plx= tt PO 26) +plerDtP 0" A ee + ple 2 ¢plesla) oy) = pl) Mee pee (#4) ‘a 11a G +) (4 + rraca($) @ 41Clo (4) (E 2)" on iacn(ze) (2) “*18C,2(4) ye) 7 aE) (4) 5G) + 20 ENP reeHray tA) BO ara) 2 O-Ol+ GAtD 0003270 +0 ‘ 0-01. : Dp Pls x i6)« pee epee Depts abel 3) Rei (A)(2)” ea 1a (4) (2 “rate(45 ay" = pace +)(%) "+ 18s (4) aes RCE)(RY'+ 66(4(B) 0(4 (sy + 495(a5t) (4) + naa( sss) (=) = “0-354 + 0: $5AE O 102 = = OAlt || Hwa ate-sneanard || clistesbath'oP ose 40nd | Pee) Gon The TaaN MP = oar aan! ay ie 0 “qe yantanee pye & -© | eek eo Be 1 : : b= le XO NOT LN E. 0) (5% fees’ [= [Ai Le '(3) . |= 1-0-0090 1-70 Agiscacle gando™ yoroble'x” hos the inean © ond yormonc, a-Bt Mt ossumned rat Tu Ciabubution binomial: Pind The pb mar 6 eket ‘gon - s * i PQ=%) = pcx) = Hex prop - Ghrem 9210 sn P= ple oF @ feotelih oe a arg=! ye 3 os : a i yea a! FU) = PLD cx (4) @) = |0CK ay a port) = POD) = Wer) “At east + rads a Fe 4)+ PCa =B) + Para) HPO 10) |= 1cx(4)" c4(S) 4 eal 4 Pe0( 8) =" [cs LOS +1Ocq, +10¢,0 }- =(4)° (ortst lott) 4 ye (146) Bee a 10-3 ‘he23)- Ol fi) Ft least 6 heads P(X26).= ple=6) +p l= péxz= 1- PUY = 1-pe7e =1--6¢o0 (x) (eo = |-o0l 6 sa p(e=4)= P= ep" GRO M=5 Pra = defectre res 207+ 4 gry=| oo ; 7 oye | “+ ore ') none fs defective -(»-0) peO= co (4 CA? pi=0) = 0-3a8 a i) one fs defechye pu= = = 5c, (4) ay y(t pore 1) 2 O10 Mr) pciexa4) « ne ~a) tPU™ 3) | , sca Ly SY" “046 a v wer io (4) (¥) = : j a 0:56" : . piexe4) = 20956 ie * Torple that ele peep? pune IO ; \y cotil be Pow net _ eel: port) = po” GyReD) N= 6 5 = - #8 = OO Too = k0 prye! ho ateast one (=) etre et” pce!) ie? PAO) | 6c0 @ CX ~ 10° 489 \ a pers 0-265 — 0) gee | pe7®)= pers) pee Ebb (ao) Ce) 4, 6c6 (Fo 2 6 (do (2 >) + (40) i = 0.00000 2 ¥ Me Rrchdare OFAN gman Frdustoy FS ep 3) By eceapateora | disease trat ee have @ doy Chase OF 4ff) EMOMe : 0 6-0 plexed) = éco( fo) (80) = 0-435 , ne pmefeerscoF 0” n coospatttre! Pies gn on Prausty auch trot Ie oe roe oh oes ay? por eee Can cups for ™ --Plx=s) = p= wry oad CRED H=6 4 hes ee a free 4 eon | sae) ss ) | we 4 yet “4 4 gous op more ol auppee peed) = PCE ot) tpO= Pes =“) = 6c4 (4) (4) “ree5(3) (&) + #3) (a - 9°0109 & peseme trot 607 OP all EP recog ane. geod ¥P maine matte e. re tre ples cowvorg et etudeol : ena, pa) aesecst 10 pit) abereet S stetsts 4y) aticast aord atest 9 a8 geod ai sot Ghen n=! prank Ba pro! Eta! ; vet *) Exactly \O pla=i0)= 18210 pry : a = 180k) °(&) = 43758 fad" = Olot . ypatieadt 10 Le 1O)= -p(azi0)+ peat) AE iar A is) pplazi) PC eee 16-10 + Ae a4) + +P ue - tev (4) Ck) +8, (4) (A) Baa(ay a (4) +! c14 (&)’ (4) 8,5 a BC f 18053, 48 ni y @) (a 3 Bey na) *@, a a ee k Ok OF 600 polls woth & Chéldeens bach Fide f mod, cequid (pe Expeck to rove 11) 8 bays if) 6 ofl ae |e’) eflnes 2 08 a bys one | py) peienst Very PSSurnc eyo! 18S TP DOYS. ara gis? Ol! GD M=D peak pia! a ort ) 2 pasa) fp pres)= plaro)rple VD) Eplr-a) + PAs?) + pla> +)+ pled) = 800c¢9 (@) ( ay? acdc (4) (2) t 062 yay 0002 4) (2) Fa0ocy /L)*7 aay o sonre (4)"CBYt te) (BD > 1 (0:0175) + 800(0- 040) (D-01%) + 0-145 0196+ OH 40-154 | = O-01T5t C0 08t 0149 + O-196 + OvIFF F015) =0780 er ees P(a75) = 1-p(a£5) Sf 0-460 =0-4a0 ‘ Of DNe- Eso ppeguarey Qual > The BPD & N(PHI 2 pea eft pct I DPN cota. ; jbo [3 Eels be tb at bal! mS N= 2f=[00 mea (un)= Sait = ot 144 104102 +63 +40 a {o0.. = abt. U=TP . at =5P P= gah: . St p= 0 $08 Pro =) oye O- 43Q = reper PapmBal Abit” = N ay feds Soe fe ee +03 p"9”™ O: 049 +O genet odes Hovde 9 =100fo-d15T A [BES 1G FACTS HA TIF +59] 2 ato raoratroare) = 15D x Ore) fa | 3. Gita) .O patie a0 3¢ | Bo ee a |10 ]a6 | a¢ | a8 6 4 eft abfromeal dfst toadala joleua’ng Se eas $] 13 [8] SAp Sh] RI] 16 4 - Feta Bp iptne potlocorng dat ree eo | 2 3 a ‘pL asl 6al 40! 10! _ecarprnce seiton fcr oe see pla)= mex prop * —O PGI = Test Pg? gah PCOH) = ety p " art '@) B#O > ped. man Ma 5 pO) Ter pran* POH) Mee Mart ght ac P B (%) Noy d e “1 DB pion) . aca ph ta POD ee por). Test pa Pm MY pot) <— Msth a. ey. p(stD . = 0 fe Gued Ine distofbulfom: wean of Te pO a0 By wuts O12 x 4 JS ae) b= ert 2 AX 1 ceD)I =A-1 5 +) a gd ee ae yo a! gets Aa! gio qt me tae as Yio ce i : i ; ay ui eA ara Ee rf boty AL SOT EN wz ALIA +A te pee . Ip af } wend Ce") pe tenis db= Ae eA] CD Gpepawamer t “1 FS7De Aatdimeticmean ¢ the ‘corsoncistaoution vastance of the pebsecw ciBielatiy) varkurce () = e02)- [£09)” oe stp uw ae gaied yh ye ee Ke x0 x 7 2H eat Sen x1 AOD! ao eZ gt oxhat Se 7 oe Pe 2 ((%- Dal e. “A. — 0 A oe gai) Ck + 2 od ad 281 (a- o zy: Cdl = -A 2 GD ouk 2 ye eae a 6 ple e' CO! eB etd +e ed ea Cx) | aA ea), Kil eS dl +erZ AL na RA (Cx aed (#9! Bet ee Pe ene, ot ete dan yet 2 PAL op yo gh zo. HPS VOY large COex $ nbawh fey NX Wah 2 np Ps phalle quantity, Say mp=1, then 4 & Called tne poxarectar of tne polsson | Examples ef pobsom distoftetio) > the O° ch pret nt stane’ peo PRE na. | loage Fest > Fre TO Of paso pairg blend pergar lo | a forge hy | -Recuponce odlaifon fpr tne potssom aretobutttay f pay eta: | al ) lari) = eta i Cait)! POH) = aa. (at) @I parn)= A. e4dt ; | ss orl a | PUit!)= _A_. ora) at | Whtch Ps the joe delation cwith these ies vot can. 6d pli), pla) «+++ FF POB epee SCE i isa Ps “NDOEL-E nt. depeche [Slalhey mPa gf * a _ the tems ane poded. fn 2% oe pipet dl Pe | i) a defect Bre Fler” root |) prteost a crerecttve feer® fea PeD (eel! Geo m=l00 peas FB 0% d=0P A= DOK 1087 4, pad) £74" at [aed ge S: = -2. = gee Plaza )= 0-270 fr) paz?) 2 ar lentt 5 p(azay= pre?) = =f peero) +po=D Pe) = 0382 p(x£3) = 0-323. + Heal | tpalbsaue chtective find 1) priecst 1 & clgectthe ) exactly 4 ont defect i) p(y 2228) PP asompk ch 160 ple n=t00 “pant Bo? deo payed Ax 002x100 =? a i) priest 4 PS clefeche PLZ1)= I- peael) plazl)= O86F . ' FP) Exactly 4 one cetettve i pla=#) = ai | “FL Ala= 1) 0-003 ' ivt) p(i4xé8) = p(ara)r p(x= 3) +P =+)r fa) “+ plas 6)r p=) >a Cx ae 4$E0 y +e. P94 4 EO 72 “al BI 4 Ss) +en" 13 are + 3% > 6+ t12B_ 34. [20 “720 al cs e593 pliexz8) = 0593 a “Ipc omcmuqa cult of cotter pans rnc? that J coh ey nis proc BS ctype pains one 5 fy bode 100° pe quawnlee> trot not PE FIM | iran 10 phnd cht be aga ural j oppiopec® tpl wl! Al tp roctl Ine quart cpa ee 07100 , pes f Se i= () oF a a AaD. : plays eta : et : ea —Equonentee 40415 spre poli 70) = j-p(2Zid) i 2 1p) rca AI PCS PD) + ples) (t= 0) 4 AD) FPDP) + pla='0)] f 5 50 55) -5 2 53 . fear a ree 18 rst edt “eT + 25 res" pes” i 31 Pa + es) ake a] 10} | = -€2[ +54 Oh + 62s + BIZS +1562: [ fp tes bey a + ee 4515 + 34O0A5 + 1955125 + F655) 04g0 . F030, 862860 562 Ler aime Fae! 21-0? 149-907 ) : 1 -0:469 gall PAZ Ip)= 0-080 * TF a cows owe daar Oo pack CF Fox, Oh ane charmonds, using poissomalistaausy bird ine ple 6 pity 2. ararends atleast tM , 51 cOnsccubie tous Ef 2 PHB doacoig gach the & hen m8) > op AD 51(0069)=3 "ploy ging >atomords Po = Pa P= &f ak Taye Corctiion paz) plaz3)= ~ p(a23) i el- { pa= 1) tpt) eee ff -ertsre] bere (5) | p(az3)= 0° $98. 4 oF Ine pip tpat me parce Seppe aoa ectfOr) £5 0-00! 5 zeoctfon pow Coeic aeteorntne Ine PIB a cut ef ac00 fnaibduls Bh 1) Exactly 3 *) qmepe tan 2 ff) None ty) ar Tran A! ercirtduals epovtaual Sule bod sacl 6a) CV m= 2000 p=oo00!) p= A a0lod.x 0" 00) = =) pla)= ain » cody > , plas 3) = Ca = 1082 “3 7 = 0-180 ii) move tran 2 pee) ‘|= p( 22a) eq- (eas ED +P J ee pea oy a! +8" ae ie =1-[o-35 ¢o2707 oat0) Pla7a)= 0885 i) peu-o) = €73° See OE . BOMBS | fv) plat) = ps0) oO} = 0139 Ll no of ecient ere ene cee CHA \ _nifooal bh 9g ng pelenrofne “IN pits | “nat 10: Of acircents: aXe 9 aleast 1 et) cxkrocst 1 eer CaPven) 4zb& pex)= £04" AL i) qticast 4 rez) = =p) =O) epee eae? oh E re paz) = 0-635 PP) Amos 1 P(2£1) = Pla+0) +p(x=1) = pt) g2 “1k Cee 4 EPs! oO}, [Ey et + eB eh Yy ee a eR range —¥ #1 hospttal aoftch beood eccéles onavetareg + Gee calls Pr a iain Pyleavl cchal q Rs tre pig that : \ cote COUS 10 més ) There ane oct a emeneny we gntcoval [pla 22)] | nv) They ote exactly 3 ermengerey. cabs FPA | tome Popeaval (ro=3)J gs ala det ee ae ) ™ +4 FJ atmost & alls ptasa)= p20) + perl) + pla) O =) ait, OS eet pete pelt By 7 L.A p(2£a)= 0-938 fi) pa=s)= OP Gl = Op é Fin aug DO Cf calls pes onfnile po Oa. Geworich poosd b/a 2. pmand Le pas. Deeoromne that PAB “that bist en ~ padtculot qnbnate thee il BE F]-moxe Tron 6 Gal rf] 4 (ox) Fe at Aad paz eld, cast al a! ¥) woe tran 6 p(a76) = I- p(a+o) <1 pLazo) ephe-i}+ Ax2)1 Pld) rele) + p(a>6] | Se et ae [¢ Made 28 “ass! $e, aa et oa : al al Lett Pe ae pO ae a € ast I 5! 6) = |- [0-64] p(a.76)= 0-015! Hi) 4 (Oa). Peers pazt) = ple 0) Plt . plac #) | ©} [o-593to-tt 10-024] ) | | 2) +plt=2) sie | <0543¢p-919¢0183 = 0-854 ts : : ee pos 2 Ges whith fr. hPes out d «ne 10 Off AAAS fy encian hs fs dfetotuled O30 | POISSON Clistrbulfim cath 70? | lala othe PrOpoation: ey of cays en conch inet. fom “demend and en conth demand FS zcpusal 80 Azus i P= eat _ Most 2 . ¥) modesnand Pl=0) = ct 5). 2 ae a << MO+OR Cor Fry 0 Yeas nee % 0 demand OF cas equals ip BO5X0:agS = 8139 2 = Sldous #) p(a7agy= | -p(~4a) = 1> [PCas0)+Plan)) +p9-a)] a ‘ -15 2 ln fovwast edt caus] ; z. = I [0-abet o:33tt0-9!] ste (e:s08] (428) 2 ol9? woh fo pp pret payed a rier 36? - 70% Y rocky 5 _ raaanes PROP ene smepe ') pla7)) i) plu?) i) ploan 28) ae ramen of POSSE? vontts Ro aren pina PIB tar 'f)a=0 1?) p(027.3) it) p(reae4) fi GRD A=vb. 4) = , : pear!) = 1-ptes) i = = [pa o)+ Fa) se Pare nge es +6! on [. Ol pS a = 1+ [0165 +0-a97] pla i= o53t i i) p(a=5) < = 0086 i) Pome) « fee D+ pore) p=) ist yp EL Be 8? = é!' “Be yog + : 1h + CME , el 195 = O+ta5 ‘8) cen OD pee 0).= es soe it ross £3) > par! ee 2S 42) ls 63a) pe28 ore <4 _ 0.94 ° pean p (as!) +Pt= 2) +pla-?) = 0: 594 og ae. | re Ag t 6p (a4) = i be 7 p (ed)=h POA) fe) | iy are mon % | ‘et) p(a ea) eel! obs a'° seeet)4 reared) AA 2 aA ia 3 cea St] Sp A Ary 2 ese) gre #l te af 5 (F]*! ait = 42. oe (er) Ate 2 ge" 7 a had 4 f= a4=8 20 Pe azg}ralaet=0 ae a) (17H) eg a2 ic AaNt “g> tal. patton PE pix) ar 1 205443470 d=ra “ 2 2 | e d=a / A270 | ") pa)- Ee t te : : pre p(x 22) = par =O) + (A= 1) + PG= =4) 2,0 ~2 9) Ee 4+ Oa ree “op Th “aL i) pQ@Zay= erat + ae 2 er tae Fae: y E 0-66 : 4 axortbm yoofable bob o as porsson cist sano rat po)~ Pla) Pend pen on oped in) pC#)s Mt) PAX ) wy) peene goty PC) =p(a) | BE Jt i pp a" ; fry E* fa) C2 onde Sito A 7% | a li a erga ) Pic a 20010 ir) _p(xz) gabe - p(#él) = p20)" 2p Eze oO} = fe? pazi= O86 y) puenet) = PO a)r r=) Cree et : J penes)= 0-45) ba poisson aus 1S such tra ‘pari)x = ple=3) pd, 1) paz!) i) p42) r) p(22245) : piral)x2 = ple=3) Pad= Eda “ay Pasi): = = pfa=2) aL EE ae oC eae. d=3 ') PAZ) = pie!) = 1- ps0) el 67230 ol p(azi)» 0-450. ws) pues) = prey een PD +p) = poe? a! +O8 mee ; Spee. ee eit) p(ZeX£9) = plt=2) pera 4h? +p@5) Spee ea aol a ae = OG p(22aZ5) -O116 © + Ghen that aaea)= apla4)+90p(4=6) Qa po, yaoent \x' Fn 1) pa) er) p(a7t) pet) pl 21) gal? GIVE? poe?) *9 p(a=4) +20 pH =6) a Ane cA a i. | ofa: = +90) & 4 i one) ae (A Ce) . bts qd* 4 4044 oO “AL J Hest ) p(t 23) = 4 3 4 PO) gy “pect pee) a aaa [ee ca) 22 Smal eee “pla sa) + 0435 Ft) part) = 1-p(te4) =8 pa’) EPCs dr pla =2)r PC) +7629) 2 3 hf er rer rere Peet ‘ OL. a) 8l “et =|. ase i Lo: 1995] Plart)= Ov00416 | | rt) paz!) = |-pla-0) elect OL = 1- 0-36 p(a2) oe atfon pom ie : one aciat fo gecunnl 20 1,24 4)S or tart FS de I > o » a hays v is pad: oS at 420) ly 23/477 Wi PO) Soar og Bae ; poo gelatton pri. ; pit) = Aen * PONY w=Oy 2s a ar par “09 por 2 2, «PO | 22 o: ora) Bex Soi rel 5 a : 2 PUM) = 3p apt) = 2 17) I P@)= 0.22! | [aa > pan)> 3x) 23 x (0221) po)= O22) : ‘ § a3 > S CP i AG) SH p(o-221.) s = 3fo22)] P(H= 0169 Praz4¢ > p(FH)= aid» 3 pl) - pls)= 2 (0-16) p(5)= 0-071 ; *. PBS A FOLIO yore cach wat p(a-0) = pari) find. pla=0) ord 48! oe cus2anee qporeulos Gd tne pi at 912.3) sl, RED pta-0) = p(r=!) pay ee zl atk i etd! Cae et Ol Vt j= Az) N) pas) ER ol 2 0364, | usb pecencance elatior pan)-A ye pl) = 0/23/49 36 [-- pled PC]. : p= © Ph ast 7 ae pa) - (0267) p(a)= O16 #124 2 pla) peels 0:06! G2 7 a p>) = + (0061) ; p(t) = oro? PMa-4 7 fk a=4 7 ai ptt? + (ool5 pee) = 000° * FPta pofsson ciisiPhutioy ‘pt the and calaulatetre expected Pe i cata [efoto Abe He |e @IPN= 2h = 109t 6F82t3t1 =200 mean(d)= sakh = [22 ae 2 i i 4=0° 6) Expected panne N-P@) a= =O); don = aot a) 5 -0'6! ff x20 > aoore” x06! Ol | Vv j ple) = 1066+ = 104 past > poorer « : 1! po) 2 66°2% £66 ef gea > pla) = = aoodx e 30°! og a} pla) = aol =20 0-6! fr an pO) = some X08" al pals HY4+ 506) volt Med em p(4)= 200% & 4 2 ppt 2) Bey Sas et a 0 { a3 Bi 1 oA Les oa (od Gapecrs ia es FoeGe 107| 66/20.) F i | ah) ThE ae ’ ae assur poked PY tne pat? ie bt pa "sot: ee epee gener Be alo 2 : ee N= 2 N= 42433T arora) n= l00 _ eon (4) Soh. Te aa 0x42498- rab TIBHOTS eee pesquencles pla) = 2= OBS = 100X on 4% al - PFa=8 , plo) = jooxe'2” Pp) = otri6 2 OF PRO=I s = pus woe! — PO= Bb 78 a4 = 2 “pk yexd pa) = 100x€'x! 2! pia) = 18-99 216 (pe ae8-7 pl) =, WOXEXP ; Bl _pe)= Gat 26. pik 7 p> mows x0 #1 P4)= 15 A 2 Fras > pO) woxex? 5) pO)= 0.306 =0 [4-6 (8 fete tel.; iy FEO pores cpatmtbahan [p The pploecin cha Ww oh 5 | J ‘fale ale bals: is [14 | ¢[ 0a Lar] ° | @l! sfP=N : N= 142+ [56+ 6 - 400 yon (A) = OxIP2HB6 41964 81 ROP 400. Az 400 2) £00 qtartot) NP) 400x674" Al Hta-0 =. gooxetx! O! po)= 14% 2146 Peal = 400xe x! ted po)=1¢ho = 146 fees AOXE XI 2! pe) =. B5t 2 44+ fy & aboxe el 3| pla) = A452 2a? Peaed ie. poo KCN # p= GBI =6 pass = 400K!” “Bde pis) = p22 207 » Nowmal Teste ’ aera aBpebutton sper aistotouttOn & Fr gandom vootable yt fB Baki ip pave a Meare! ‘distafbtfon FF 9s derehty. purctfoy 0d pls distaibutton | sane Fs Ee. by. : cel FQ Zi ~O0LLLGO | “Val 00 LLL 09 | ->O | piheoe, LL FS The THAD and = %5 Ne . | ae dotatfon ef x fe oppo RO bs Peron nef bE O | by | nooroal cfstabuttom a © reatng porn | btromal clistautio? copcltots bs spe wor ef tats FS lage : hey MP0 “pa! odes p voy BY] sro) "EOD Ike rrpemal afsteftutln §- Conptiestne noon! dasa? auton) COP by = as It pawornetens hed F(%b =) = ot 2 7 Van Orga? Mean(40) = £4) = r x #(X) da ~0o bo ge 2) 2@)-0 | Gee { wet OL dx= 10% “ke Pat Pe c. fas Fe | aLe a |” (xetb) oF dk ee ro “he ce ty us ig Sx et L oeBae Le (eat bee ae = $2 Seta ck On ee I F(X =0 | i | | \ | 8 #5 Gren Ranctieny | £ “yendey Fea | =o oF, ape dz [o We ae Se 8b. fe } abe =. ob EE vast VE Bees: ‘ook esr ae ine-ceffratiom voofiarce 2 Buy f (aby rede E Log COD oy E- | Pe arab E (zB de 2 y \ Es Ahem, INL GeD'OF ne Tamra! citstotout OD fs ca | Made gr Re apr oes | Mode. fS the valuie.of * tet cope FH BS « eclutfon ~ ronPmur Pay TOde 1 PS ftad=0 and 10040 as Le f(a) = te ate | lan “oc co altel "a(t | | oy te atte} (@) “Var | ta) = - FW: (3 #) Fta=0 400 (EAL =0 Actt =O es f'() 20 Ft0-40) (8 ae. et corr 10"x! ' an [40 (J Pi aye) ot (73 Ysa) bie oe | fro * C3): [0 ae Pye Ole (appr fe IOS CE ate 2 SO) es (Ss) (ree) AO Lat (Yee) $= HOP * (SY | free)= #00 a] attadl Pie) =< 2100). a ey Prto- a aa, He E ale A. say || Mocktien fg ranma pperenmal oa i . + echo covlaoo > fi Jat] p48 : rool = jae ae hla ey” dx aa ft fa-ul] et mie emy: +0" | “90 racine aan : [eae . wo ct a 7 ) ie el [fends | RS 3 ™ 1” J Paidt 3 mL ez 3("Daa-4 J oan aC! pace Bees ie one Bs Sa © co 7 Aa af ote yx pu ML 2 x ge Fed eS dee aa qe ZO i 0 aba ig 2 oar) © Ae ("ete Ce yore pay) As a [preter a me rp Ca dz=0 Jo tree azb and 40070 - # J * Fe) oe= OAL H Pree! FO ye rot Aistatbutfo rosan @qpa FO med AY ‘Wwe Fos Ine M ond mace cotndllt nay estsPbefoP mean, MeCN t, poan= ae 1B fpstatteutto 5 Ggprvctecel ft) Pea op ronal cugve. beteneen( ue sean t I se mpeane ae mee | recut” = Cgeinenteal: cpt crore 8S opr te ‘ini ' py moray LOT MLE DEN fy aber ard mate os roma | ane! Qe foenital: “go me conc FS Bel Chapa Gerold reular «ge The cubve FS GxlleslS. fROM —00 10 08 pore foral asea under [he cone above xart3 from - 2 ld. Po cantly | fre Of poral cunve beteoeen (=a ond (ater) 96.96: 487° fs GQ: 3B/> Cropcod oes! ET The soar Chestatutfow FX fe Kaeo) Ob &fandasd. Noomal vaoiale: retell roornal celeve ores Fen corer Pe BFP 5 untty: é us0 0M cell! | {| MEP Wee Ine ele oy eaweal cugue he ple that the weomal vaatate “x "eoh, WeAD COIN mean LLand Gtondawd. Cevfatinn *<” [fes, bebnocen. thoo Specter a Values au and ag cof x12.83 canbe. Lsfng Osea. andes ine. Btondaxdnormal - | Cuave. as Pplaws a | 4. Peatoern the Chonge OF Scale x=, tetLard a | Land % cence TO me. values | atomd a Peapacel: ms [a> a) TO FPnd pl® OF MILK £%4)= p(zie z 42a) | copes TF bOID iand zaaw posttfie (ar bots AVC) then. plu 2x £22) =P(RlZ Z£%a) = LE [AGA-4 ol | : i ) I i I / iy ) t 1 1 : oe 1 LD LEE LR ROR ey fp z1ZO. CMLL ZR70 IED © a3cair ae eo (x12¢ £28) = AGRA) HAG!) | pla ex £78) =P zed 2. Sab oF "is Gor const ni70, : i I eo Op ) ost “pues g to “do Ferd plB oF P eft BF K170 ine at x7 X19p(e72l) mer Pl p(27R))= i ee : 0 then stern) +e) o. (zee) p(KAR) = bra) Mode! t= 46 Rosamosmal | Astetbuted vastale corih Gnean 2 and Standard Gevatfon RS 3+ FPN, me lak ‘) 432 XL 619 FP) ae ABLXLZ EL “BH Gfuen wean (AL) = 1 Gtomcosd ee (D=8 LD 8°43 Ba L6e 19, 29 ged 12. i He Ate X20 XI Z2 A> xe XI Aa Saad” ae i X1=0-:8) , i I Gia i ARF KA= HA-MM = GIVI i : iar “oe j RA = 13 | PQIEX £22) « Pe £2 £x2)< poser <9) L Ec IAA)- ACD) pereaeaa) = [ACh33) ~ ACo-ei)| 2 9: 458A- 0-841 0 a 0° 6£ po o42 2™ LEI9) = 0-163 pp) a oe tO ae ae eee gy Ke Are Ad = Ns43-4 3: : QM= KR= AQ-L = 619-1 3 ( PueXL2a)= plaeneea) P(-b 43222 619) » pow lexel73) = A(2) +4 (21) >. A(n3) tA C08!) = 01458 +408! ) = 0-4582+ 02910 pa ones 9) - 0: 9492 JAce)=Ate\ io OF x a nosmal. com mean 80: and &D fs. fPrd the pla's ee Naoexs4o» ft) 2245 sa! qiven mean 24D . &D ceo 7) Qoene4o mex e40 X= Ll Wz X= A AL z= 46-30 y iS: NE, Z1=Ge8O AAD Re X= RA-LL Kas 40-30 5 ia > PA oe PRE XERA)= posers jp (aeers to)= A(xa)+ (ai) = Aa) + AOS) : = 0° 444a +0 -A86) pfab 1299) - = 01 76537 ft) az 45 Le ARAL = i= Hi = 4530 5 a=3 RIZO When P(z7r2) = =t- -A(Z\) > £-A() : = f- 0 4984 P(az45)= a ) P(ZZR1) = 6.0013 ri |e Suppose tie coef bts Gy 800 qhale 6tudenty | cen aes coPt wean 440 | pounds SeD Lopounmds - find the 70 oy Eek OHO cotight are f) pebuen 136 14% pounds i) anoseinay 150 pounds i | | 1 &fvem amncan (4) =140 ED (= 40 bemten rasand 148 pounds - |. BE4L414E KE aad \ XV = 428-140 10. x) =H ee “01 BRE BAL RA= 148-140 10 22 2 O0R PURBLALIGB)= Ata) +Alz!) = A(OS) + A(O-R) = 0.2881 + O93 PUBSEA 148) = tBSF 2.264 XN = (364X800 = 993-980 if) a2150 Ke XM a . RIE eae ee = 150-108 ae = el 2170 then p> plzr2i) = “e aC 4-a(v ss - = 1 3H3 plazi60) = L223!) ae | ‘ =O154 x00 = 186° = Ry seaman ard eo qy The rou, abroad P jpod Gincesit3 «> 29 Enoménatwe alte ecapective B45, 1008 ee a qos _ Qusizibubfon, ors apes tpetat> eat jetocey 30 curd. 60 i man (w= #5 etek 5 as 304 x 460 pe. ze Ai -AL be a fo. ai = go-BF 16D Lie = O0-RF i RQ = V5 Ace): A(z). Alt séva(oer) Me De 4362 tO 106F 20 5446. . a O44 : WE iene ta) e pelexewa) : ode ne8) = PC08 £220 +) = = A(z) HACK) AOA) FACOE)~ RAGT~ SE a if = A(o-4) tA(O%) pase): ee = O4435 XN = O:4435x1000 = hae 5 ‘toe 70> Oh eksionte cose blo partis Bie we plove 1S | a7ib R= And o Rie Uae s on a = [8-14 i “§ i = hb [2-0 wey p(z7x1) = “AG ACI) fe R i's Og |. moa Gradents Econ bet 16 oe = 4-0:9453 = 0548 x [000 ; plan 55 No° Off eieclersts Sco above 1G PS 55° ff) belo 18 paras Z=O NG Kteue “7x70 | Gpsero p(eoR) = hr AZ) aft A(t 6) otk 1445 x tO 154, = 09453 p(Z4x1) = ©9454 X1000 ~ 9453 £445 pypl Gy 260 Chuce ov, |e ea 68 Kgs OMA GD it PQWE PrassOs [geen ag Bp mio 08 270 T Wgs ‘gh @ gehen Many )= 6& | eed (=)=3 ) goote? heed #3 L7 tA x= Att are ta-68 3 zo b33 ve | | t zi70 THD plz7AL)= ") jeS3 THD OF Gyial TO 6+ Kg’s t io a) =4 Alas: Fe a gta Wie a) pesstran on Gqeel 10 oF 22 6T bee ae Kre Mie | = 64-8 OF ~ OB 3: = 43! i z\ 20 i L Pa) Bt = ao Ala!) | ede ACs) = f- AUD) ee Qe ao C COU KX BOV 2 abot TK | nied esa)= p(ahezex) foeg | (sere ae pClexel). : = A(za)t AGI) (Ee AC+ acy). = 0.34/30 413 = 06826%20D Le : = gore Ba0s) eo Wes i“ Fae 4 fien that ine Mean ep sincnnisina. dss i fs ang-em: cofin 6D Of 80 nates | _ btto students pei ye leo ypper od | yb Ine Clos: i, Brees) Fe ea OFF suacols ee fhe enean and exp oF a"moerea! varrable ave an 4 ocspecttrely. Find 1) p(S4L%£50) : 2) p(a25) 5A! Geox wpeofe-QO8 VA Gales tnx onpfee pos ecpoaied gpoot THe Pac Eales of tne 5cO pustiness spat he pas td dea} corp one year R5-36,000 Corin a , Grandasd vialon oy 10000" peut | The E0les fo THEEC pustincss Oot nos de Cesfafbuted FAD 4) Heh pusiness | pe Galles oF chkth datF4o;000 ayine’f Of. business the Gales OF conch Que [Beet pange lw Vs 30000. and 25-4000 ee cba now vootale, pend jne Fata" A 4) TO the 1eft OF ze) t8 a) To Ine appre @ pio -0-8 6 XL 109 4) roe pf Of x75 ord ine ai of x= BS Sr F) Jo me left Off x= 146 ' pre) ! ae n(-F38) zo a) 4 f-0dea® : _ 098 , a qo Pe apptor X= 145 ‘ i” ae nai) 4 A145) brea) een 22D Aero 4265 09-9265 Lycae Ose ZENO ere i | p(z)+ Pa) i pos ral’ 53) | Ze A> 22183 9.268110: 4310" oO: ta! Pe oF | ai Vid Sl ope it -- p(x) + a ~A(aa) Er A(AS) +h ACh $3) _ a(avst 4-40 eye ~ 04036 + a bebe ne fY3 V8 #16 2.8 a comely austxebuied oP recaing Cand veatepee Onl TOP prod Al aan SO! Cire _mean( tt) = Qe randaad aerRtion (.-0"1 Lxea-ools 194 > =e rapes ‘in Te ae | | vas FHO-O1- 801 » xaos ae -a0l-d ey ree plx-al 40°01 = pfi.aa axcaol} fF =pf-olgxzor} Caine 3 p f-ov1 23 20} +P o¢zeo"l byeaeg ete pfoezeoy +p| 0220} = ap oczeoly = a60.0898 ) | = Or0F96 pial ool} = Pf balgo-Phf | = 1- 000746 = 0900, Sciaeaimiaintemicaras ae Hee tip = 0:07 x Og 2 63) = BT}: ee pez) =I = perc 63) = 1-069 (pf263) = OMe (oe z <7) DrO-43 e atscngg gh 2 AN (0 £2 62A)= 089 zara | r “s aie Marth ZA = AQ-L Cid a Tete. Biis- 5-00: ai A EEO 180 = ot @ © O ap (Ch 48) = O3-fl-sst Joes Lop 2) 2 | 63-4 = (1-3) (10°93) | 68+ = 1-405, be cue b= laetOD i). coven rear (1) = 156 ; &D (=) sao N=100 ' i i A) We-bleo 1500rM and 10Cr if : plmez axa) yy > " Ke Meu : “ aa oe LE i 2-06 zo wo E ‘a } Ale Unt ZR Fac AL i | at | Rl = 150° 19% za Ho-ISk | ao 20 XL) =-0°40 a= 0-60 PULLER) = p(w LxER2) ae 2£190) = Port 2240-0) = ACa+ A(z) “= Aloe) + A(t) | = 092288 + Ol SS ¢ sssceereenes qreney exces a agi = Q36IRx100 | | Lee blo Ke ort 19? on DD 4 » PEERS 10)" p(aié Zn aaa) plae zZ Xexa) © ge Ath giz AI | za 12-u neath AO BP. | ae oe. Ka = 10-8 a are ee zie -OF5 © RR OS p(5z£XEI0)= p (22x £za) = P(-O £2405). ~ A(RA)+A (AI) = A(O5) tA (0:75 ) = ONFGt O73 + : 2 0465 5 : Bsor (az 80) =. 40% oy. p(re 20) =. 40% Se = a Loe pe HO OB pret) © ye -Or0398 oa 04 ZL = @e 03S RX= ont sbe 164) eas 0 ) or ebb 8 x 5 | sen a ee cea O-W. OQ) oBeb= & . — o or i3 68 boot. © | ©-® : Leos) (2)! goxei O° C - , 100 Qs p(a7a0) = S42 = a C fe = 5, = 0188 o[oez0'e a= 189 Zl HOTS | ! : oF OS plocee* yor 49 Xa =1-65 : ie al wos Jad na ot 1a] = oe @ 665-90 6) ©-O og (cHad) = (2) (EX) Bt = FO h- 354 ee gag = OD. ae we Le Bafa tae: oO &)° © O5= Gleb oeines 165 = q0-M [set0 q0- = 65 (18-70) Qo -4t = 3065~ ut= g0- G0'bD owed CipstofealOD aa) OF IF PlemS aor Hp? |p Da and By. ane Oven 64 Fad IPC | under 45) cqporentiol usatbUtbO 1 pandom vackable x ge, Saka. “1o NAVE : an ap cUstsibutt6o cotlp panamelezs | A720 pF PIS PIR denethy “pai? 5 QeveD by tte a oS gd O ompcawlS€ Lacan oft te. Gecrenttal GuRER PRE MIEOD = [$C Re ire aed (wd enc ond yoxiandl Ef Te distubutfon- . i coenily ~coot ) caliae uv 6 oO 0 aes eae P vel eth AL Wie Cece at “e 5c) Ca gtcrn. ot a A~ Z Ak Mean - feet 2 a e A A? 2 Afo- (0- &)| A(z] { mea = J M 5 =e - vyaonce = a Mf Me i [ ce | = perctoty 2 2 de Ae a oe at ren 0. dy ze al uy’ en aM en nth vie oe -B € tax x PFO TAM NAL aN Gaye ne PICOME ste pe LR Bene? ae felt fh 120 pt Pacorme tox oO He le peaar ine wale ely ee wsrat @s Tre Pa t LOv Prom Exceed RS 19 02 py tr8 a (Gfveo £(2 = + cw yazo- O weo pe trove jan CN B 10,000 = 10,000 %.3-, = 500 qral ine PrCome €acoed. [0,800 Thepla bea i eMtax > p(2z500) = | 500 ” at G4 Boek i € aa 500 Ef = | 00 #1 C#) Jg00 ee f en +] 500 Fe fee F] i Se fo < «33 = eps I Gappese. the IB OF A mobtle batteates, 6 | Ofstofbuted cofth powamedles 4 = O-coL ae | cOPOE fs The pale that a batleny coh) 128 | POC IAN "1200 clays: | | co ‘Chen d=O00L - : 1 ttc e PIB ene ty fynolioo 1p. Expoon » ddtoteuifon (0 = rae fe X20 4-10 ~e0 > fCO= Lo oot) 6 0O"* © Pr ALO % 20. p(1? 1200) = ie Als) dx 1200 ai (oO oonet 1200 fo »Pol% ai eS = (000!) f ne poe po = 066) “Cow cS c 1200 et ener) -oKe if ~On0O1X] oe pap 0301 err grat Me clusation Pr afreltcs He rz ees woes TAC Gapooertiol pone Cmrcssattor fp) grat ep -¥ 420 Ine FIP putten Haye ke gra: Matead 6 erbenites F ee comecsval OO | on $0) \ bev pf az0 ee Loo x0 5) < "| ca) Av 5) | 5 2) _ (oe, 3a ~ { 5 6 ¢ ow ad a - ee NV coe oy Rm — N Nenteaiaal YW atic. leant Cf) jele phone corwcosAtio® a an Eaponentt) yore, LoFIP roca orarily, Pend the ple nat Col ! 9) Godt 1¢55 “INP o Hf -taen bl @ 55 ooftiates sa) meer) =? - : ct ea AL 6 pers f(D) = ' joo Ot oO oO 4, 4iaye ($% 3 n20 “O 420 a 0°) gad [en% 400.2 again °) bard ¥ (a2) = fama Dn an, . os ak #) blo 3 onds i ny p(2 £4£5) 4 ie | f £0 on i 4 : HH : 3) 5 I 8 i! ee f ew) 3 H cal are i are te bee ls ee |. * ax. engn a ows im ea spot 5 int plb thot the poe cot tel es I PD) apo Toon Sry p(w) = ee (ada 8 re Fe aed pr) ow ane & p(4<% LS ¢ conic ae ess pet octiain fs a pando 1axiable. uh eof pecan tat Enc qf ete pemfleg raving @P feu ate © 46,000 KMS: fpird Ihe ple ; cof last : T] frvieahl: 20 K Km i) ‘pramost 301 3el! . Civen. 4 la a dew ott Ine anlage eprolred estllh the | . a0 (+) ee 40,060 A= 1 40,000 abu Ala) = d 46 feng d Q 2 TF 120 4(4)= “he poo C1070 Raed 5 a : ZLO a * HO™ BK © 7 | ) peleast 201 | Pe | o( x2 80K) = J at | DOK. , . . Ene ee gor 40K ee | plazack) = 7 ff) Armost sok peel pee ne i oe Ve Bs i 0 Foi ae er : — ee 5% i 40k an S 4 6 | Ce HOF “Foe eae x be Digs C Pe aok oR fe 40k ae az) = atari) pend ve) ePa=c4 =¢ cath i pl Ala) = ; Were faze . \ jE paz!) = por!) 7 pla? 1) gor? I= A parr pe7) een oo geal ' ‘oa (4y" : p

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