100 - Use Cases - AI - Engineering - Ebook
100 - Use Cases - AI - Engineering - Ebook
By bridging the gap between the world of simulation and the realm of data analytics, Altair is poised to deliver actionable
insights that transcend organizational silos, empowering engineers to make strategic decisions that drive business growth
and operational excellence. As organizations embark on this digital transformation journey, Altair stands as a trusted
partner, guiding them towards a future where data is not just a resource but a strategic asset that fuels success and propels
them towards new frontiers of engineering excellence.
Altair is driving the convergence of design and simulation with Altair® HyperWorks®, data analytics and AI with
Altair® RapidMiner®, and high-performance computing (HPC) with Altair® HPCWorks™ under the umbrella of “AI for All.”
This vision aims to make powerful simulation technology accessible to all engineers. Here’s how:
• Simulation Analysts and Engineers: Utilize Altair’s solutions to predict simulation results and solve complex design
challenges by using historical data and AI-powered analysis.
• Non-Simulation Engineers (Mechanical, Electronic, etc.): Leverage Altair’s AI to seamlessly integrate with existing
workflows, enhancing product design, automating solution development, and accelerating design iterations.
• AI for All Users: Gain access to valuable insights from Altair’s AI solutions, which offer AI-driven design guidance
that are agnostic to specific physics or industries, enabling real-time predictions for diverse applications.
By presenting 100 diverse use cases, we aim to provide engineers, designers, and decision-makers with concrete examples
of how AI can be leveraged to tackle complex challenges, accelerate development cycles, and achieve superior results.
Don’t just read – be empowered! See these applications as blueprints, inspiring you to tackle your own unique challenges and propel
your engineering projects to new heights.
Altair’s flexible, unit-based licensing empowers you to go beyond these 100 inspiring use cases. This innovative model grants access
to all the essential AI tools. No need to worry about acquiring individual licenses – you have everything you need at your fingertips to
conquer not just the present, but the future of AI-powered engineering.
• Conceptualization and Design: In the early stages of product development, leveraging AI enables teams to analyze and interpret
existing data to shape initial concepts. For instance, an automotive company might use AI to select optimal materials for the vehicle’s
body that balance weight, durability, and cost, such as choosing between different grades of steel, aluminum, or composites based
on predicted performance and environmental impact.
• Detailed Design and Prototyping: As designs progress towards prototyping, AI tools, equipped with fast physics predictions,
analyze potential outcomes of design choices, predicting performance under various conditions.
An aerospace company could use AI to simulate airflow over a new wing design, predicting how small changes affect
lift and drag, thereby optimizing the design before any physical prototypes are constructed.
• Testing and Optimization: During the testing phase, AI facilitates a deeper understanding of test results, identifying why certain
designs may not meet expectations. For example, a consumer electronics manufacturer might use AI to analyze why a new
smartphone model overheats under certain conditions, allowing engineers to quickly adapt the design and cooling solutions.
• Manufacturing and Maintenance: In the final stages, AI assists in refining manufacturing processes and predicting maintenance needs.
A machinery manufacturer could employ AI to predict when CNC machines are likely to fail or require maintenance, scheduling
preemptive servicing that minimizes downtime and maintains production quality.
• End-of-Life Management: AI continues to play a vital role as products approach their end of life. It helps in predicting the optimal
timing for product retirement and facilitates the efficient recycling or repurposing of materials. For example, in the electronics sector,
AI can help companies determine the best process for dismantling used smartphones and recovering valuable materials like gold
and copper efficiently.
This seamless integration of AI across all stages not only accelerates the development cycle but also enhances the quality and sustainability
of products. By adopting AI-powered engineering, businesses can transform how they design, develop, maintain, and responsibly retire
their products, ensuring they are prepared to meet future challenges and market demands.
Our platform supports the full spectrum of AI integration—augmenting, embedding, and enabling AI within engineering workflows.
This democratizes technology through intuitive, no-code/low-code analytics and AI workflows, making advanced capabilities accessible
to all engineers. We structure our AI-powered engineering tools around four fundamental pillars: Descriptive, Predictive, Causal, and
Prescriptive Analysis. Each pillar is designed to empower engineers with the intelligence needed to tackle modern challenges and seize new
opportunities. This holistic approach optimizes every project phase, fostering innovation and driving excellence in all engineering endeavors.
By providing the essential data backbone for AI enterprises, Altair not only supports but accelerates the journey towards digital
transformation, ensuring that every solution is both innovative and actionable.
• Descriptive Analysis: Go beyond traditional data interpretation with Altair’s AI-powered tools that simulate and model current
conditions and historical data. Understand product behavior under varied scenarios to make data-driven decisions efficiently.
• Predictive Analysis: Anticipate future challenges and opportunities with our sophisticated predictive tools. By modeling the potential
behavior of products under various conditions, these tools help you forecast future stresses and deformations, ensuring your designs
are both innovative and robust.
• Causal Analysis: Dive deeper into the ‘why’ with causal analysis. Altair’s AI algorithms analyze changes in behavior and performance,
revealing the underlying causes of stress increases and component failures. This insight allows for more informed decision-making
and enhanced design optimization.
• Prescriptive Analysis: Shape the future by not only predicting outcomes but also advising on the best course of action. Our prescriptive
tools suggest concrete steps to improve performance or mitigate risks, turning potential issues into opportunities for innovation.
Through this ebook, we invite you to explore the countless possibilities that AI brings to engineering, all demonstrated through Altair’s
market leading technologies and expertise.
Solution
• Automated Classification: Use Altair® shapeAI™ classifier
to group data.
Solution
• AI-Training: Train Altair® physicsAI™ on historical
simulation data.
Value
• Predictive Modeling: Accurate predictions on new,
unseen CAD/CAE model
Real-time exploration
• Performance Insights: Precise aerodynamic
performance assessments ML Runtime 3 min CFD Runtime 750 min
Challenge
• Variable Impact Locations: Multiple potential impact
points to analyze
Solution
• PhysicsAI Training: Utilize Altair® physicsAI™ trained
on extensive simulation data.
Value
• Predictive Accuracy: Accurately predicts outcomes
on unseen, new CAD/CAE models
Challenge
• Complex Calculations: Designing airplane skin requires
advanced knowledge and calculations
Solution
• Advanced CAE Tools: Perform structural analysis
and faster design
Value
• Speed: Faster identification of optimal skin designs
Challenge
• Early NVH Detection: Addressing NVH issues early is vital
for brand image, especially with fleet electrification
Solution
• Data-Driven Analysis: Use data and ML to create an
application for understanding the effects of design
variables on NVH performance
Value
• Early Issue Detection: Enhance brand image
by addressing NVH issues early in the design stage
Challenge
• Quality Control: Ensuring steel quality is challenging
and impacts product cost and processing accuracy
Solution
• Defect Detection: Use computer vision to detect
and classify defects in steel sheets
Value
• Improved Quality Management: Enhance steel quality
control, reducing costs and improving processing accuracy
Challenge
• Regulatory Compliance: Headlamp checks (AIS 008)
at the DR4 stage involve time-consuming physical
loading of the vehicle with dead weights
Solution
• ML Predictive Models: Train ML regression models using
historical data to identify best model
Value
• Faster Compliance: Streamline the headlamp
compliance process
Challenge
• Customer Insights: Analyze HVAC usage and customer
behavior in various conditions
Solution
• Digital Twin: Harness data from operational vehicles
or systems (test or in-service) to create a digital
representation of the physical HVAC asset
Value
• Informed Decisions: Aids decision-making in development
Challenge
• Grid Energy Management Complexity: The integration
of distributed energy resources and storage systems
complicates grid management, posing challenges at
various grid stages
Solution
• AI-Powered Diagnostic System: Deploy an AI-based
system using smart sensors to analyze transformer health,
incorporating diagnostic algorithms, Health-Index, and
Life-Loss estimations
Value
• Increased Grid Reliability: Enhances stability and reduces
downtime by predicting and diagnosing failures
Challenge
• Data Utilization: Use field data to predict battery
RUL and SoH
Solution
• SoH Prediction: Create a model to forecast battery
RUL using data
Value
• Battery Optimization: Assess and optimize battery life
for improved performance
Challenge
• Complex Interactions: Modeling different disciplines
and their interactions
Solution
• Efficient ROM Creation: Use Altair® romAI™ to create
efficient (up to 10x) and accurate (>99%) reduced order
models (ROMs)
Value
• Reliability Improvement: Up to 600% improvement
in Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Challenge
• Verification Speed: Need to quickly verify airworthiness
specifications at various gust profiles and altitude levels
Solution
• Efficient ROM Creation: Utilize Altair® romAI™ to develop
accurate dynamic Reduced Order Models (ROM) from
a single high-fidelity transient simulation
Value
• High Accuracy: Achieve verification accuracy greater
than 99%
Challenge
• RPM Optimization: Optimize drum RPM in spin cycles
to enhance water and energy efficiency
Solution
• Dynamic Modeling: Deploy Altair® romAI™ for
dynamic model creation from minimal tests, enabling
effective prescriptive analysis on moisture retention
in clothes over time
Value
• Enhanced Accuracy: Outstanding accuracy of the model
even outside the bounds of the data used for the training
Model results for training data Model results for test data out
of training bounds
Challenge
• Resource Optimization: Reduce water and energy
consumption in washing machines
Solution
• Virtual Sensor Creation: Create a virtual sensor
to estimate the dry weight of linen from sensor
data using AI/ML models
Value
• Energy and Water Saving: Achieve significant energy
and water savings
Challenge
• Process Divergence: Identify causes of divergence from
nominal conditions in the sheet metal forming process
Solution
• Digital Twin: Build an operational Digital Twin for
monitoring and improvement with Altair® romAI™
Value
• Improved Control: Enhanced process control
and monitoring
Challenge
• Understanding KPIs: Quickly understand the variation
of KPIs as a function of material properties and operating
conditions (pad force, die friction)
Solution
• High-Fidelity Modeling: Use Altair® Radioss® for
the high-fidelity modeling of the forming process
Value
• Run Time Reduction: Achieve a run time reduction
from 4 hours to 1 second, enabling a fast and easy
what-if analysis
Challenge
• Controller Optimization: Optimize the controller
of electro-valves used in heat pumps across various
building types
Solution
• Model Identification: Identify an accurate model of the heat
pumps using Altair® romAI™ , enabling virtual testing
of different control strategies
Value
• Increased Efficiency: Achieve over 8% increase
in heat-pump efficiency
Challenge
• Extended and Costly Simulations: Traditional CFD
simulations for multiple airfoil designs are time-intensive
and require significant computational resources
Solution
• CFD Data Collection: Conduct CFD simulations to collect
training and test data
Value
• Time Efficiency: Drastically reduced simulation times
from 140s to <3s
Challenge
• Time-Consuming Analysis: Enable quick study of the time
constant of a linear actuator when using different springs
Solution
• Data Generation: Use Altair® AcuSolve® to generate
training and test data
Value
• Efficiency: Achieve extreme efficiency with run time
reduction from 6800s to 1s
Challenge
• Complex Thermal Dynamics Integration: Difficulty
in real-time coupling of CFD and system-level simulations
Solution
• Comprehensive Data Gathering: Run CFD simulations
to collect detailed data
Value
• Real-Time Insights: Achieve real-time coupling
of CFD and system simulation for immediate feedback
Challenge
• Noise Issues: Rattle noise negatively affects customer
satisfaction, increasing warranty claims and reducing
brand loyalty
Solution
• Parameter Identification: Perform DOE to identify
the most influential parameters
Value
• Rapid Evaluation: Quick evaluation across a larger
design space
Challenge
• Sensor-Free Monitoring: Develop a digital twin to
monitor supplier-procured batteries in real time
without physical sensors
Solution
• Digital Twin: Create physics-based digital twins
of a battery pack using real-time sensor data
Value
• Real-Time Monitoring: Continuously monitor critical
battery KPIs without physical sensors
Challenge
• High Computational Demand: Simulations are
compute-intensive, repeatable, and iterative.
Solution
• AI and Data Analytics: Use AI to train models with
historical simulation data from various vehicle variants
and versions
Value
• Faster Verification: Reduce design verification
time through early AI-based verifications and
concept evaluations
Challenge
• Quality Issues: Frequent defects of manufactured parts
Solution
• Real-time Monitoring: Using sensors and AI for
continuous process adjustments
Value
• Quality Improvement: Reduction in defects and higher
product quality.
Challenge
• Complex Design: Intricacies in megacasting design
and manufacturing.
Solution
• Multidisciplinary Design Exploration: Analyze design
requirements and manufacturability from multiple designs
Value
• Design Freedom: Enhance products’ lightweight potential
with expanded design flexibility and material properties