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12th Maths

12th maths

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
97 views6 pages

12th Maths

12th maths

Uploaded by

aditya.676701
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGTHAN, CHANDIGARH REGION

PREBOARD-1 (2023-24)
CLASS XII
MATHEMATICS (041)
Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment of 4
marks each with sub-parts.
_____________________________________________________________________________

SECTION A (Multiple Choice Questions)


Each question carries 1 mark

[ ]
4 λ −3
Q1. If A= 0 2 5 , andif A−1 exists, then
1 1 3
(a) λ=2 (b) λ ≠ 2(c) λ=−2 (d) λ ≠−2
(−i+ 2 j )2
Q2. If A = [aij] is a 2 × 3 matrix, such that aij = . then a23 is
5
1 2 9 16
(a) ) (b) ) (c) (d) )
5 5 5 5
Q3. If A is a square matrix of order 3 and | A|=5, then | A adjA| =
(a) 125 (b) 25(c) 625 (d) 5

Q4. If for any square matrix A, A(adjA) = [ ]


6 0
0 6
then value of | A|

(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 1

Q5. If |3x 5 9 5
=
8 x 8 3 || | , then find x.

(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) ±3 (d) 1


Q6. If the function f( x ) = |x +1|+|x +2| is not differentiable at p and q then the value of
p + q is
(a) 3 (b) -3 (c) ±3 (d) 0

{
1
xsin , if x ≠ 0
Q7. The value of k which makes the function ( x )= x , is continuous at x = 0
k−1 , if x=0
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) ±1 (d) -1
sinx
Q8. If ∫ dx= Ax+ B log |sin ⁡(x−a)|+C then the value of A2+ B2 is
sin ( x−a )
(a) 2x (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) π

Q9. The direction cosine of a line equally inclined to the axes is?
1 1 1
(a) 1, 1, 1 (b) ±1, ±1,±1 (c) ± , ± ,± (d) 1, 0, 0
√3 √3 √ 3
Q10. Let A and B be two events. If P (A) = 0.2, P (B) = 0.4, P (A∪B) = 0.6, then P (A|B) is
equal to
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.8 (c) 0.3 (d) 0

Q11. If m is the order and n is the degree of given differential equation,

( )( )
2 3 5
d y dy 4
2
+ + x =0 then what is the value of m + n
dx dx
(a) 5 (b) 9 (c) 4 (d) 7
Q12. If a⃗ and b⃗ be two-unit vectors and θ is the angle between them. Then a⃗ + ⃗b is a unit
Vector, if θ=¿
π π π 2π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 2 3

^ ^j+ k^ ) is ‘3 units’ then the value of x is


Q13. If magnitude of vector x ( i+
1 1
(a) ) (b) ) √ 3 (c) ± (d) ) ± √ 3
3 √3

^ ^j+ k^ along b=
Q14. The projection of a⃗ =2 i− ⃗ i+
^ 2 ^j+ 2 k^ is
2 2
(a) (b) - (c) 2 (d) √ 6
3 3

3−2 x y +5 6−z
Q15. The direction ratio of the line = = is
4 3 6
(a) 4, 3, 6 (b) 2, 3, - 6 (c) 2, -3, 6 (d) – 2, -3, -6

Q16. The objective function Z = 4 x + 3 y can be maximized subjected to the constraints


3x + 4y ≤24, 4x + 3y≤ 24 , x, y ≥ 0
(a) at only one point ( b) does not exist
(c) at two points only (d) at an infinite number of points

Q17.The corner points of feasible solution region determined by the system of linear
constraints are (0, 10), (5, 5), (15,15), (0,20). Let Z= px+ qy , where p, q¿ 0.
Condition on p and q so that the maximum of Z occurs both the point (5,5) and (0,10) is
(a) p = 2q (b) p = q (c) q = 2p (d) q = 3p

Q18. A couple has 2 children. Then probability that both are boys, if it is known that one of
the children is a boy is?
1 1 2
(a) (b) ) (c) (d) ) 1
3 2 3
ASSERTION- REASON BASED QUESTIONS
In the following questions a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true, R is false.
(d) A is false, R is true.

Q19. Assertion (A): sin−1 (−x )=−sin−1 x ; x ∈[−1 ,1]


−1 π
Reason (R): sin : [ −1 ,1 ] →[0 , ] is a bijection function.
2

{
2
Q20. Assertion (A): f ( x )= x +1 , x ≤1 is continuous at x=1
2 x , x> 1
Reason (R): LHL and RHL both are equal and it is equal to f(1).

SECTION-B
This section comprises of very short answer type question (VSA) of 2 marks each.
π 1
Q21.If 0 < α < and sinα = ; Evaluate: tan−1 { 2cos ⁡(3 π−2α ) }
2 2
OR
f : R  R defined by f ( x )=x |x|. Is function one-one and onto?
dy
Q22. If x m y n=( x + y )m+ n , then find .
dx
Q23. A man 1.6 m tall walks at a rate of 0.3 m/sec away from a street light that is 4m above
the ground. At what rate is the tip of the shadow moving?

1
Q24. Evaluate ∫ dx
x ( x+ 1)

1 2 1
Q25. For two events A and B let P ( A )= P ( AUB )= ∧P ( A ∩ B )= , then find the
2 3 6
value of P ( A ∩B ) .

SECTION C
(This section comprises of short answer type question (SA) of 3 marks each)

( x 2+ 1 ) e x
Q26 Evaluate ∫ dx
( x +1 )2

Q27. Solve the differential equation: y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx.

1
Q28. Find ∫ dx
sin(x −a). cos ( x−b)
Or
2

Evaluate ∫ |x −x|dx
3

−1

x+ 3
Q29.Find ∫ dx
√ 5−4 x−x 2
OR
2
x
Find ∫ 2 dx
( x + 1 ) (x 2+ 4)

Q30. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:


Minimise Z = 200x + 500y
Subject to constraints: x +2 y ≥ 10 , 3 x + 4 y ≤ 24 , x ≥0 , y ≥ 0 ;

Q31. Show that f ( x )=|x−1|is not differentiable at x =1

SECTION D
(This section comprises of long answer-type question (LA) of 5 marks each)

[ ]
2 3 1
Q32. If A = −3 2 1 , find A-1 and use it to solve the system of equations:
5 −4 −2
2x – 3y + 5z = 11, 3x + 2y – 4z = - 5, x + y – 2z = - 3

Q33. Consider a function f : R+  [-5, ∞) defined as f(x) = 9x2 + 6x – 5. Show that f is


one- one and onto function, Where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.
OR
Let N be the set of all natural numbers & R be the relation on N × N defined by
{ (a,b) R (c,d) iff a + d = b + c}. Show that R is an equivalence relation.

Q34. Using integration find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = cos x
between x = 0 and x = 2π.

Q35. Find the equation of the lines through origin which intersect the line
x−3 y−3 z π
= = at an angle of
2 1 1 3
OR
Find equation of line which passes through (1, 1, 1) and intersects the lines
x−1 y −2 z−3 x+2 y−3 z +1
= = and = = .
2 3 4 1 2 4
SECTION E
(This section comprises of 3 case study/ passage- based questions of 4 marks each with
two sub- parts. First two case study questions have three sub-parts of marks 1, 1, 2
respectively. The third case study question has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)

Q36. If Sunil and his friend walking through along two sides of parallelogram shaped
^
agricultural field. Vector representation of sides of field are a⃗ =i+4 ^j+2 k^ and

b=3 ^
i−2 ^j+7 k^
( i) find the both diagonals of field
(ii) find area of the field by using sides
(iii) find the area of the field by using diagonals .
Q37. Case-Study II- A m a n has an expensive square shape piece of golden board of
size 24 cm is to be made into a box without top by cutting square of side x
from each corner a n d folding the flaps to form a box.

(i) What is the Volume of the open box formed by folding up the flap:
dy
(ii) In the first derivative test, if changes its sign from positive to negative as x
dx
increases
through c1, then which value is attained by the function at x = c1.
(iii) What should be the side of the square piece to be cut from each corner of the board
to
be hold the maximum volume?
OR
(iii) Find the maximum volume of the box?

Q38. Case-Study III - Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
A doctor is to visit a patient. From the past experience, it is known that the
probabilities that he will come by cab, metro, bike or by other means of transport are
respectively 0.3, 0.2, 0.1, and 0.4. The probabilities that he will be late are 0.25, 0.3, 0.35,
and 0.1 if he comes by cab, metro, bike and other means of transport respectively.

i. When the doctor arrives late, what is the probability that he comes by
metro?
ii. When the doctor arrives late, what is the probability that he comes by
other means of transport?
************************************END OF PAPER*************************

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