CHAPTER 7

INTEGRALS

ASSERTION REASON TYPE QUESTIONS

The following questions consist of two statements – Assertions(A) and Reason(R). Answer these
questions selecting the appropriate option given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true

S. NO. QUESTIONS
1. ) dx = 0

Reason(R) : If f(x) is an even function then

2. (sinx+cosx)dx = ex sinx + c

R: (f(x)+f’(x))dx = ex f(x) + c

3. A: xsin(logx) + c

R: (xsin(logx)) = sin(logx) + cos(logx)

4. f’(x) + c

R: = f (x)

5. A: Derivative of a function at a point exists

R: Integration of a function at a point where it
Is defined , exists

6. Assertion : =0

Reason : If f is an odd function, then

7. Assertion: Geometrically, derivative of a function is the slope of the tangent to the corresponding
curve at a point.
Reason: Geometrically, indefinite integral of a function represents a family of curves parallel to

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 each other.
8. Assertion: Derivative of a function at a point exists.
Reason: Integral of a function at a point where it is defined, exists.
9. Assertion: If , then where C is an arbitrary constant.

Reason: Process of differentiation and integration are inverses of each other.

10. Assertion : The value of the integral

Reason: The value of the integral .

11. Assertion : If the derivative of function x is then its anti-derivatives or integral

is
Reason : If then the corresponding integral of the function

is
12. Assertion: It is not possible to find by inspection method.
Reason : Function is not expressible in terms of elementary functions

13. Assertion : If , then , where C is an arbitrary constant.

Reason : Process of differentiation and integration are inverses of each other.
14. Assertion :
Reason :
15. Assertion : Geometrically, derivative of a function is the slope of the tangent to the corresponding
curve at a point.
Reason : Geometrically, indefinite integral of a function represents a family of curves parallel to
each other.
16.
Assertion:
Reason: For integration by parts, we follow ILATE rules.
17. Assertion: Let F(x) be an indefinite integral of sin2x. F(x) satisfies F(x+ )= F(x) for all real x,
Reason: sin2( +x)= sin2x for all real x.
18. Assertion : The value of the integral is

Reason: A primitive of the function is

19. Assertion : If I1= and I2= , then I2-I1 =

Reason: A primitive root of f(x)= is

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 20.
Assertion :

Reason: For integration by parts, we follow ILATE rules.

21.
Assertion:

Reason: Since

22.
Assertion:

Reason:
23. Assertion:
Reason:
24.
Assertion:

Where u and v are functions of x.

Reason:

25.
Assertion:

Reason:

26. Assertion(A): Reason( R ) :

27. Assertion (A): An indefinite integral is collection of family of curves, each of which is obtained by
translating one of the curves parallel to itself upwards or downwards along the y-axis.

Reason(R): The different values of constant of integration will correspond to different members
of this family and these members can be obtained by shifting any one of the curves parallel to it.
28. Assertion (A): The integral of a function is not unique.

Reason(R): The integral of a function are unique upto an additive constant i.e., any two integrals
of a function differ by a constant.

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 29. Assertion (A): If

Reason(R):
30. Assertion (A):

Reason(R): where k is a constant

31. Assertion (A): f ‘ (x) = + x

Reason (R) : f(x) = log x + +C

32. Assertion(A): Integral I = dx = log | +C
Reason (R): I= dx = log |f(x)| + C
33. Assertion (A): A function F is an ant derivative of the function on [a,b] .
Reason (R): F is continuous in [a, b] and differentiable in (a,b)

34. Assertion (A): Partial fraction method of integration is applicable .

Reason (R): Degree of numerator > Degree of denominator

35. Assertion (A):integration by part is applicable in integrating product of the function.

Reason (R): integration by part is applicable to product of the function in all cases.

36. Assertion: =1

Reason:

37. Assertion: =0

Reason: +C

38. Assertion: =1

Reason:

39. Assertion: =1

Reason:

40. Assertion: =

Reason: is an even function.

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 41.
Assertion(A) :

Reason(R ): since and

42.
Assertion(A):

Reason(R) :

43. Assertion(A): If f ‘(x) = x + and f(0) = 0 then f(x) =

Reason(R) : where n -1

44.

Reason(R) : If f(x) is continuous in [a,b] and then =

45.

Reason(R) :
46. Assertion (A): =

Reason ( R ) : =

47. Assertion (A): x3 +5) dx =30

Reason ( R ) : f(x) = x3 +5 is and odd function
48. Assertion (A): =
Reason ( R ) :If f(x) is and odd function , then =2
49. Assertion (A): [ ]=
Reason ( R ) : = +c

50. Assertion (A): dx = - log 2

Reason ( R ) : If f(x) is any function, then =

51. Assertion :

Reason: f(x) is an odd function

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 52. Assertion :

Reason :

53. Assertion :

Reason :

54. Assertion :

Reason :

55. Assertion :

Reason:

56. Assertion : dx = 4 ,where f(x) = sin |x| + cos |x|

Reason : f(x) is an odd function , if f( -x) = - f(x)

57. Assertion : dx = dx + dx , where a .

Reason: Let f(x) be a continuous function defined on an interval [ a ,b] and let the antiderivative

of f(x) be F(x). Then the definite integral of f(x) over [a, b] , denoted by dx , is given by

dx = [F(x)]ab = F(b) – F(a)

58. Assertion : The value of dx is /12

Reason : The property of definite integral is dx = 0 , if f(x) = f(2a –x)

59. Assertion : The value of dx is 2 Reason : dx = dx

60. Assertion : dx = dt

Reason : substitute g(x) = t then dx = dt.

When x = a , t = g(a) and x = b , t = g(b).

61. Assertion:

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 Reason: If is an odd function, then

62. Assertion:

Reason: makes the Integrands a rational function

63.
Assertion: is equal to 2.

Reason: , where

64.
Assertion: is equal to

Reason:

65. Assertion: is equal to 5.

Reason:

66. Assertion: = 29.

Reason: ,

67. Assertion: dx = 5.

Reason:

68.
Assertion: =6

Reason: If f(x) is a continuous function defined on [a, b] , then

69. Assertion:

Reason: makes the Integrands a rational function.

70.
Assertion: d =0

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 Reason: If f is an odd function, then =0

71. Assertion: .

Reason:If is a continuous function defined on , then

72. Assertion:

Reason: If is a continuous function defined on , then

73. Assertion:

Reason: Let be a continuous function of x defined on such that .

Then, .

74. Assertion: .

Reason: , where ..

75. Assertion: .

Reason: .

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ANSWERS

Q.NO. ANS Q.NO. ANS Q.NO. ANS

1 c 26 d 51 c
2 a 27 a 52 a
3 a 28 a 53 d
4 d 29 d 54 a
5 c 30 a 55 d
6 a 31 a 56 b
7 b 32 a 57 a
8 c 33 a 58 c
9 d 34 c 59 d
10 a 35 c 60 a
11 a 36 a 61 a
12 a 37 d 62 a
13 d 38 a 63 a
14 a 39 b 64 d
15 b 40 b 65 c
16 b 41 a 66 a
17 d 42 b 67 c
18 a 43 b 68 d
19 d 44 b 69 a
20 b 45 b 70 a
21 a 46 a 71 a
22 b 47 c 72 b
23 c 48 b 73 d
24 b 49 a 74 d
25 a 50 a 75 a

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SILCHAR REGION, RANCHI REGION & TINSUKIA REGION

Vetted by : RANCHI REGION

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