PRONOUN

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PRONOUN

WHAT IS PRONOUN
Pronoun-
a word we used instead of a noun.
Pronouns are words like-
I, His, Her, This, That, Someone

Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns are used for a specific person or object. We have three cases within
personal pronouns

Subjective case: What, or who the sentence is about.


Objective case: What, or who is receiving the action in the sentence.
Possessive case: Who the object belongs to in the sentence.
Example:
Can you help me wash her car?

Demonstrative Pronouns
They are used to show one or more nouns that might be far or near in distance and time.
Those, These, This, That
Example:
Q 1.Which ball do you want?
Ans: That one!
Interrogative pronouns
are just question words, we use them to ask question about the noun where referring to.
Who, What, Why, Which, Where
Example:
Which ball is yours?

Relative Pronouns
Relative pronouns are used to connect clauses together
Who, Which, Whom, Whose, That
Example:
My friend's who are very happy.

Indefinite pronouns
Indefinite pronouns are used when referring to things that are unspecified.
Somebody, Anyone, Many, Nothing, Nowhere
Example:
Anybody could have done it.

Reciprocal pronouns
Reciprocal pronouns are pronouns we use when a group of nouns are doing the same thing.
Each other, One another
Example:
The gave each other gifts.

Reflexive & Intensive pronoun


Reflexive & Intensive pronouns are used when showing a noun which has been used in an
earlier part of the sentence.
These types of pronouns end with -self, or -selves, and include the words yourself, myself,
herself, and himself.

A reflexive pronoun is a key part of the sentence and refers to the subject in the sentence.
Example:
I made coffee for myself

Intensive pronouns are used to add emphasis to the sentence.


Example:
The man himself came through the door.

The Agreements of Pronoun and Antecedent


An antecedent is the word (or words) that a pronoun refers to.

In Latin, The word antecedent means " to go before


It gets its name from the idea that a pronoun refers to something previously mentioned in the
sentence.
Example:
When you see the teacher, please tell her I'll be ten minutes late to class.
Antecedent Pronoun

1. Personal pronouns (he, she, it, they, his, her, its, their) agree in gender and number with the
nouns they refer.
Example:
Mr. Obeal discusses the topic to his students.

2. Two or more singular antecedents joined by 'or' or 'nor' require a singular pronoun.
Example:
Either Isabelle or Jake will deliver his piece tomorrow.

3. For collective nouns, the pronouns may be singular or plural according to whether the nouns
are taken as a unit or as individuals composing the whole. If the collective noun is taken as a
unit, the pronoun is singular. If the individuals are thought separately, the pronoun must be
plural.
Example:
The class donated its funds to Bantay Bata Foundation.
The class argued their issues among themselves.

4. Who, Whose, and Whom -would refer to person(s)


Which-would refer to animal(s), or thing(s).
What-would refer to things only.
Example:
I am one of the students who fought against hunger.

5. When each, every, either, neither, someone, somebody, any one, anybody, everyone,
everybody, no one are used as antecedents, the pronouns refening to them are singular When
the antecedent is either masculine or feminine, the pronoun must be masculine.
Example:
Everyone is required to speak his mind.
Somebody forgot his manners at home.

6.When one antecedent is singular, the other is plural, make your pronoun agree with the
nearer antecedent.
Example:
Neither the boys nor his classmate spoke of his concerns.
Either Jenny or the Reyeses will hold their political rally.

7. When two or more antecedent are joined by 'and', the pronoun must be plural.
Example:
Minda and Linda brought their A-games to the competition.
Allyssa Juridico Lawa BEED-3

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