Calculus

Session one: Rules of differentiation

Session
Session one: Rules of differentiation
Session one: one: Rules Rules of of differentiation
differentiation
The function Session
Session
Session
is aisrelation one:
one:
one:
(‫)عالقة‬ that Rules
Rules
Rules
connect of
of
of differentiation
differentiation
variabledifferentiation
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 to another variable
The functionSession one: Rules of differentiation
The function a relation (‫)عالقة‬ that connect variable 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 to another 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
variable
The
The function
Thefunction
Session
is
is
a
a
relation
relation
functionisisa arelation
one:
(‫)عالقة‬
(‫)عالقة‬
relation(‫)عالقة‬
Rules
that
that
(‫)عالقة‬that
connect
connect
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦that
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
connect
connect
of differentiation
variable
variable
Where
variable
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
to
to
another
another
variable𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥totoanother
variable
variable
anothervariable
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
variable𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
The function is a relation (‫ )عالقة‬that𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 Where
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) variable
The function is a relation (‫ )عالقة‬that𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦connect
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦connect Where 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥totoanother
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)variable another variable 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
variable 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 called thethe
independent variable. = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) Where
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)Where
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) Where𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 called thethe
dependent variable.
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 called independent variable.
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) Where 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 called dependent variable.
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 called
‫تغير‬ the independent
‫معتمد على‬ variable.
‫المتغير المستقل مش‬ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) Where ‫ال‬ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
‫تغير‬ called
‫نتيجة‬ the dependent
‫بيتغير‬ ‫عشان‬ ‫التابع‬ variable.
‫المتغير‬
‫على تغير‬
called the ‫معتمد‬
independent ‫المستقل مش‬variable. ‫المتغير‬ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‫ال‬ ‫نتيجة تغير‬ ‫بيتغير‬ ‫التابع عشان‬ ‫المتغير‬
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‫تغير‬
called
called ‫على‬ the the‫معتمد‬independent
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦independent ‫ المستقل مش‬variable. ‫المتغير‬
variable. ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦ال‬called
‫تغير‬
called
called the
‫نتيجة‬
the the 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 dependent
‫بيتغير‬dependent
dependent ‫التابع عشان‬ variable. ‫المتغير‬
variable.
variable.
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥called‫تغير‬ ‫على‬ the ‫معتمد‬
independent 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ‫المستقل‬variable.
‫مش‬ ‫المتغير‬ ‫ال‬ ‫تغير‬ ‫نتيجة‬ ‫بيتغير‬ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫التابع عشان‬ ‫المتغير‬
‫تغير‬
called ‫تغير‬ ‫على‬ ‫على‬
the ‫معتمد‬‫معتمد‬
independent 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‫مش‬‫المستقلمش‬ ‫المستقل‬ ‫المتغير‬
variable. ‫المتغير‬ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦called ‫ال‬called
‫ال‬ ‫تغير‬
‫تغير‬ the
‫نتيجة‬
the ‫نتيجة‬ dependent
‫بيتغير‬
dependent ‫بيتغير‬𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫عشان‬ ‫عشان‬ variable.
‫التابع‬
variable. ‫التابع‬ ‫المتغير‬
‫المتغير‬
‫تغير‬ ‫على‬
‫مش معتمد على تغير‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫مش‬ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ‫المستقل‬
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‫المتغير المستقل‬ ‫المتغير‬ ‫ال‬ ‫تغير‬ ‫نتيجة‬
‫عشان بيتغير نتيجة تغير ال‬ ‫بيتغير‬ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‫عشان‬ ‫التابع‬
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫المتغير التابع‬ ‫المتغير‬
TheThe
derivative of the function 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 means the rate of change of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 with respect to𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥and it’s donated by
derivative of the function means the rate of change of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 with respect to 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 and it’s donated by
The derivative of the function means the many ratesymbols.
of change of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 with respect to 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 and it’s donated by
The derivative of the function means the many
rate of symbols.
change of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦with respect to 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥and it’s donated by
The
Thederivative
derivativeofofthe thefunction functionmeans meansthe therate rateofof
many change
change
symbols. ofof with with respect
respect toto and and it’s it’s donated
donated byby
The derivative
The derivative of the𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 of the
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 function
function means
′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)means
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 the
the rate rate
many of of change
symbols.
change ofof𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
with with Where
respect
respect to
Where to𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 K 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
and and
and
K it’s
and nit’s are
donated
n constants
donated
are by
constants by
′
, 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ,,𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ , 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
, , (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) ,many
manysymbols.
𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))symbols. Where K and n are constants
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 , 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′
, 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥, 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 many
many
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
, 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
,
symbols.
symbols.
𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) Where
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦, 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′′ , ′𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′′(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) , 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 like
Where Where like { 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏K K{,K and
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
and
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 and , 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅nn,,n
, 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
are
𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆
are
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅are
constants
,,√𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆constants ) )
,constants
√𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
′ , Where like K and n are constants
Rules
Rules
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
, 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
, 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
, (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ,
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) , 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
, 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) Where K and { 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 n, 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
are , 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 ,
constants𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆 , √𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 )
Rules
Rules
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
, 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ , 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)), ,𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) like
like like {{ 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
{ ,,𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
, ,, 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅
, ,, 𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆, ,𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆, √𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 ,
√𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 )) )
√𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Rules
Rules
Rules1 - If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 like like { 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏{ ,𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 , 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
, 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 ,,𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆 , √𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆 , √𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 ) )
Rules
Rules 1 - If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 Examples Examples
1 - If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 Examples
⇒ 1⇒ 1 - ′ If
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚1- If
= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
′ 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
if = 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 2 = ⇒
EXAMPLES
Examples 2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦⇒′ = 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′′0= 0
-𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚If =𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
=𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 Examples
Examples
11⇒ --If If𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
′ == =𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
Examples Examples𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 0
= 2 ⇒
if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 1= 2 ⇒′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′′ = ′ 0
‫صفرصفر‬‫بتاعهبتاعه‬ ‫الدريفاتيف‬ ′
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
′= ′ ‫ثابت‬ 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎‫ثابت‬ if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
if if𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=⇒ 12 2𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ ′𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦0=
⇒
⇒
⇒⇒ ‫الدريفاتيف‬
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ ′= = = 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎‫رقم رقم‬ ‫أي أي‬ if if𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if
if =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2
= 2
=1 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
⇒
3 ⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ ′⇒
=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′0
=
==0
= 00
00
‫بتاعه صفر‬ ⇒ ‫الدريفاتيف‬
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 ‫أي رقم ثابت‬ 13
1 1⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′′ =
‫صفر‬ ‫بتاعه‬ ‫الدريفاتيف‬ ‫ثابت‬ ‫رقم‬ ‫أي‬ ifif if𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦1𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=
=1= ′ 0
‫صفر‬
‫صفر‬ ‫بتاعه‬ ‫بتاعه‬ ‫الدريفاتيف‬
‫الدريفاتيف‬ ‫ثابت‬ ‫ثابت‬ ‫رقم‬ ‫رقم‬ ‫أي‬ ‫أي‬ 3 ⇒′⇒𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= =0 0
‫صفر‬ ‫بتاعه‬ ‫الدريفاتيف‬ ‫ثابت‬ ‫رقم‬ ‫أي‬ if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
if =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = ⇒ 33 ⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=′ 0 = 0
‫أي رقم ثابت الدريفاتيف بتاعه صفر‬ 3
3
Examples
2 - 2If- 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚If =𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.=𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 Examples
Examples
2 - If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒ ⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ =
= Examples
EXAMPLES
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ 3= 3
⇒2 2---′If
If Examples
Examples
22⇒𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 -If=
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 If′𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌
=
=
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
= =𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌
= 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. Examples
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ =
if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =Examples 3
2 -⇒If𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = ′ = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦ifcos if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒ ′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = ′ 3 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦ifcos
(if𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
)==
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
⇒⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦⇒𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′cos
= (3 )(𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋)
=3cos
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 ′
coefficient
⇒ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
′= ′‫=ال‬ 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌
‫خد‬ =if = 3 (𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 )⇒𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦⇒=′𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3 = 3
⇒ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌‫خد𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌ال‬
coefficient = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =(𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 ) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥⇒⇒𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==3 cos ( 3 ) ′
⇒ ⇒ if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos
⇒ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 ‫خد ال‬
coefficient ifif if𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= cos 3 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 ( ) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 ′
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = ′ cos
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋3
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 ( 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋)𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
coefficient ‫ال ال‬‫خد‬ if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos == cos
(cos )(𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋33𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥()3 )⇒𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦⇒′⇒
=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
cos = =(cos cos) (𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋33()3 )
coefficient ‫خدالال‬
coefficient
coefficient ‫خدخد‬ if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos3( ) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos3 ( )
coefficient ‫خد ال‬ 3 3
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
3 -If 3 -If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. = 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 Examples
Examples
3 -If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 Examples
⇒⇒ 3
′ 3-If
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 3𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
= -If
-If 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.
′ -If =
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=
=𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.
= 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦If=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
= 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥⇒
′
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 Examples
2 Examples= ′ 2 × 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
EXAMPLES
2−1
= 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2−1
3 -If ′ = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.
⇒ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 2 ⇒
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒Examples
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦Examples
′ = 2 × 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2−1 = 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Examples
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2 × 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2 3 ′ ′ 2 2−1
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏. If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if
⇒
‫واحدواحد‬
‫منه‬
⇒
⇒⇒ ‫ونقص‬
‫منه‬ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ′′ =
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
‫ونقص‬
′=
= Power
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.
𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌.𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.
Power 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‫ال‬
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‫نزل‬
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
‫نزل ال‬
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
IfIf= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=2 =2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2⇒′ 3⇒
if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦⇒=⇒
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥⇒𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦2=
=
3𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ⇒′ ×2=
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= ×
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
=2𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
2×′ =
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
′ 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2−1
× =222−1
2−1
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
== 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
‫واحد‬
⇒ ‫منه‬ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‫ونقص‬ = 𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌. 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏.
Power 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ‫نزل ال‬ If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
⇒𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥3𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =⇒2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦×′ 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
′ = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2−1
= 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
‫واحد‬ ‫واحد‬ ‫واحد‬Power if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 3 ⇒′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = 2
′ 23𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 2
‫منهواحد‬
‫واحد‬
‫واحد‬ ‫منه‬ ‫ونقصمنه‬‫ونقص‬‫ونقص‬ ‫واحد‬
Power
PowerPower ‫ال‬‫ال‬ ‫نزلال‬
‫نزلال‬
‫نزل‬
‫نزل‬ if= if == 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ⇒
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 ⇒ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
⇒⇒=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
= =3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
‫ونقص منه واحد‬ ‫واحد‬
‫واحد‬ Power ‫ال‬ ‫نزل‬
‫واحد‬ ‫واحد‬
‫واحد‬ Remember: Remember:
Remember:
Remember:
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏Remember:
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎Remember:
Remember:
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎 𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
Remember:
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙=
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎√𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 = 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏− 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 =
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
Remember:
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
−
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 =
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
−
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙==
−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏=−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
− − √ √ 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 = = 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
− − 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 −𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 =𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
= =
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎√√𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 1 1𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
−𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏∴1 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ =′ −1 −1
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎 𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦If=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=∴𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ =′ 1 , If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ =′ 1 ,𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 If
𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 1𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − ,√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴
= 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ = 2√1𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
1 − 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏, = 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 1 ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2 −1
𝒎𝒎𝒎𝒎 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′′′ = 1 , If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √ √ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ ′𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 , If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥1= 1𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ = −1 −1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥22
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ =
= 11 , , IfIf𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==√√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥∴∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= = 2 1 1 1 , ,If If
√ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
∴𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥1 1∴ =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′′ = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥−1
−1
IfIf𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥∴∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==11′ , ,IfIf𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==√√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥∴∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=2= ′ ′ √21 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , , IfIf𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥==1𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′
= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=
2
−1
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 1 , If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 22√√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥22𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2 ′

138
 Part 3

Question
Question 1 -1is- the is the derivative
derivative distributed
distributed onon addition
addition and and subtraction
subtraction ? ?
Question
Answer - yes 1 - is the derivative distributed on addition and subtraction ?
Answer - yes ‫بإشارتها‬
‫بإشارتها‬ ‫لوحدها‬
‫لوحدها‬ ‫حاجة‬ ‫حاجة‬ ‫لكللكل‬ derivative ‫اعمل‬
derivative ‫اعمل‬
Answer - yes
Question 1 - is the derivative distributed on addition ‫بإشارتها‬ ‫ ?لكل حاجة لوحدها‬derivative ‫اعمل‬
and subtraction
the derivative distributed on addition and subtraction ?
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
Answer - yes𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ± 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ∓ 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) = (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ± ‫بإشارتها‬
(𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ) ‫لوحدها‬
∓ ‫حاجة‬ ‫لكل‬
(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 ) derivative ‫اعمل‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ± 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ∓ 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ‫بإشارتها‬ =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‫لوحدها‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ‫حاجة‬ )± 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
‫لكل‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
(𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 ) ∓
derivative 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ‫اعمل‬ (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) )
(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ± 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ∓ 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ± 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ∓ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅))
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ′ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
Example:𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
Example: If If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
+ 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓∴ ∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=′ =
− 6𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ++
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 6𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 2 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) (𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
± 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ∓
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+ 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 −
Example:
(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ± 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ∓ 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) = (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ±
𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅))
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 =
(𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)) ∓
(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 )
(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅))
′±
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ∴ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 6𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + 2) ∓ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅))
(𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ′
Question Example:
Question 1- is
1- the
is the
Ifderivative
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅distributed
derivative + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − on
distributed
𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 on 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 6𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 +or2or
∴multiplication
multiplication division or or
division power ? ?
power
e: If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 +
Question
Answer 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅is −
1-
– No ∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′ =distributed
the𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓derivative 6𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + 2 on multiplication or division or power ?
Answer – No
‫والباور‬ ‫والقسمة‬ ‫الضرب‬ ‫علىعلى‬
‫بيتوزع‬ ‫مشمش‬derivative ‫ال ال‬
Question–1-
Answer No ‫والباور‬ ‫والقسمة‬
is the derivative distributed on multiplication ‫الضرب‬ ‫بيتوزع‬
or division derivative
or power ?
‫ مش بيتوزع على الضرب والقسمة والباور‬derivative ‫ال‬
he derivative Answer distributed
– No on multiplication or division or power ?
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‫الضرب والقسمة والباور‬ If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦If‫على‬
= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
‫بيتوزع‬
(3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 2)
(3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 −
‫×مش‬derivative
2) (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
×
2
(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑+2 1)
+ 1)
‫ال‬
( 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ) ≠ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) × (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ( 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ) ≠𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ×𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑))
) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ′
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦≠′ (3)
(3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 −(3) ×2)(2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 + 1)
( 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)‫والباور‬ ) ≠ ‫والقسمة‬ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)‫الضرب‬
) × ‫على‬ ‫بيتوزع‬
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) ‫ مش‬derivative ‫ل‬
≠ ‫ا‬ ××(2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ ≠ (3) × (2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 2) × (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + 1)
( 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ) ≠ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) × (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑))
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ ≠ (3) ×𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) 2

𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑()𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦

If =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (If
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ) = (3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 2) × (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
+ 1) 3−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ) ≠ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
×( (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) ))≠ ≠ 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) ′
(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ≠ (3) × (2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦≠
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
( 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) ≠𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) ) ) ′
≠2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ) ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) If
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ≠= −5
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) 3−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
−5
( ) ≠ 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 2
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′
≠
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
))𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )) 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
−5
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 If If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (4𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)32 )2
( ) ≠ 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 )
(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ≠ (
) ≠ 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 )) (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) ))
(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 3−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (4𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) ≠ ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)))𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛
2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′If𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦≠
′ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
≠ (4(4𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
(−
4 −
−
23))22
3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 )2
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ) (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ))
(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′
≠
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 −5 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ≠ (4 − 3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3 )22
′ 2
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) ≠ ( (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑))) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (4𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ ≠ (4 − 3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 )2
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 (𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (4𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3 )2
) ≠ ( (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)))
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
‫دلوقتى ظهر‬
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ ≠ (4 − 3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 )2 ‫ مشاكل‬3 ‫دلوقتى ظهر عندي‬
‫ مشاكل‬3 ‫دلوقتى ظهر عندي‬
‫ مشاكل‬3 ‫دلوقتى ظهر عندي‬
‫مشاكلمشاكل‬
Problem 2 - Quotient of
33‫عندي‬ ‫دلوقتى ظهر عندي‬
Problem 1 -1Product of of Problem 2 - Quotient of Problem 3 - Power on a
Problem - Product two
Problem functions
2 functions
- Quotient of Problem 3 - Power on a
two
Problem functions
1functions
- Product of two function
Problem 3 - Power on a
two 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇
two functions function
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ×𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈
two functions × 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 Problem 2𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈-𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇Quotient of 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
function
Problem𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇1×- Product𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 of ‫مشاكل‬
two functions𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 3 ‫ظهر عندي‬ ‫ دلوقتى‬3𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇- 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏Power on a
Problem
two functions 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 function
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 × 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈
Problem 2 - Quotient of
Product of Problem 3 - Power on a
two functions
ctions function
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 139
 Calculus

Problem
Problem one: one :
Problem one:
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 × 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = ( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ) × ( 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈′ ) + ( 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 ) × ( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇′ )
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 × 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = ( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ) × ( 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈′ ) + ( 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 ) × ( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇′ )
(bracket)×(bracket) + (bracket)×(bracket)

( ‫(األول‬bracket)×(bracket)
) × )Derivative ‫التاني‬+( (bracket)×(bracket)
+ ( ‫) × ( التاني‬Derivative ‫( األول‬
( ‫) × ) األول‬Derivative ‫ ( التاني‬+ ( ‫) × ( التاني‬Derivative ‫( األول‬
Example:
EXAMPLES 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)
Example: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
′ 2
− 1)
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)(2) + (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6)
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)(2) + (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6)

Problem
Problem two:
Problem two: two :
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇
′ ′
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 ×′ 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 −
′ 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 × 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 − 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 × 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈
𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ×
′ 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 =
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚= = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈

3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥22++11
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Example:
Example: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
EXAMPLES =
55 − −2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
((55−−2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) )××
(6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 2
) )− −(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
′′ 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 1)
+×1)(−2)
× (−2)
∴∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ==
(5(− 5− ) )2
2
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥

Problem
Problem three:
Problem three: three :
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇)𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 × (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇′ )
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ =′ 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 × 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 )𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇) 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒏𝒏𝒏𝒏 × 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂( 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ) × (𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇′ )
• ‫نزل الباور اضربة في البراكيت‬
• ‫نزل الباور اضربة في البراكيت‬
• ‫سيب البراكيت زى ما هو بس نقص من الباور واحد‬
• ‫سيب البراكيت زى ما هو بس نقص من الباور واحد‬
• ‫متنساش تضرب في دريفاتيف اللي جوا البراكيت‬
• ‫متنساش تضرب في دريفاتيف اللي جوا البراكيت‬
Example: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)3
2 3
EXAMPLES 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
Example:
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = 2 × 3 × ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)3−1 × (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6) = 6 × ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)2 × (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6)
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = 2 × 3 × ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)3−1 × (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6) = 6 × ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)2 × (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6)

140
 Part 3 3
session
Derivative of a composite function
Derivative of a composite
Derivative
Derivative of (Chain function
ofaacomposite
composite
Rule) (Chain
function
function Rule)
(Chain
(Chain Rule)
Rule)
Derivative of of
Derivative a composite function
a composite (Chain
function Rule)
(Chain Rule)
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 is afunction
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 is a composite composite𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦function 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) and h is a function
in 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 inin𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
If
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦IfisIf 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 is a composite
is𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦aa composite isfunction
composite 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =and
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
a composite
h is
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) anda function
h is a function
function
function function 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ==𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) and
andand hh is
is h
aa function
function
is a function in
in 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥in 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) ∴∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
∴ 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦∴=
= = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
= (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) =
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
= 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
hen to findThen
the
Then
Then
Derivative
Then
to
to
to
to
find
derivative
find
find
find
the
the
the
the derivative
derivative
of
derivative
derivative
of a a
composite composite
of
of
of
of
a
aa
a composite
composite
compositefunction,
composite
function
function,
function,
you
function,
function, must you
you
you
(Chain
you
make
must make
must
must
must make
make
Rule)
derivative
make
derivative to the
derivative
derivative
derivative to to
to the
the
to the
the
main Then functionto find(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) the derivative → ′𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (ℎ) )ofthen,
′ a composite you must function,
multiply youbymust the derivative make derivative of the to the
main
main function
main
main function
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
function
function
mainfunction→ If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
function( ℎ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
′ (ℎ)
is a
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) )
composite
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) →
→→ then, 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′′(ℎ)
(ℎ)
(ℎ) you )
function
′)) then,
then,
then, must you
you
you
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =multiply must
must
must
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ) and multiply
by
h
multiply
multiply is the
a by
by
by the
derivative
functionthe
the inderivative
derivative
derivative
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 of the of
of
of the
the
the
inside ′′′(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) )
′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) → 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (ℎ) ) then, you must multiply by the derivative of the
inside
inside
inside
nside function function
′
ℎfunction
function
(inside (
) (( ℎℎ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)function ℎ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) ( ℎ′)))(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)∴) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
So
So 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) ∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ′ = [𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊′ (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) ] × [𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉′ (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)]
So So
So
Then So
to find the derivative of a composite function,
′ you must make ′′′ derivative to the
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) ∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′ = = [𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 ′′′(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
′[𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊= (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) ]]′ ×
× [𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉
[𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)))]]′ (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙of
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 == 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) ∴
∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
[𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 )] (([𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉
] × )] the
′𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(ℎ) ′ (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 =(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(ℎ)
main function 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
→ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴) then, 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
′
𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 =you [𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊must′ ∴
(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)) multiply [𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
] × [𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 by the (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙derivative
‫ اللي جواا‬derivative ‫متنساش تضرب في‬
inside function ( ℎ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) ) ‫جواا‬
‫اللي جواا‬
‫جواا‬ ‫اللي‬
‫اللي‬ derivative ‫في‬
‫تضرب في‬
‫في‬ ‫تضرب‬
‫تضرب‬ ‫متنساش‬
‫متنساش‬
‫متنساش‬
‫جواا‬derivative
derivative
‫ اللي‬derivative ‫تضرب في‬ ‫متنساش‬ Chain
‫ اللي جواا‬derivative ‫متنساش تضرب في‬ Chain
So If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛) and 𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 = 𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙) ′ Chain
Chain
Chain
rule
If
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚If= =
∴=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛)𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ′ = [𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛)
𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛)
= 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛) and
and
′ (𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))
andand 𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 =] 𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)
𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 =
= × [𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)
=
(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)] Chain
rule
rule
rulerule
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛) ∴‫جواا‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‫=اللي‬ andderivative
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 × 𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 =‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈 في‬
‫الرموز‬
‫تضرب‬ ‫وال تكن حبيس‬
‫متنساش‬ rule
∴
∴∴ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙∴ = =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛=× × 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙× ‫الرموز‬ ‫حبيس‬ ‫تكن‬
‫وال تكن‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
= × ‫الرموز‬
‫الرموز‬ ‫حبيس‬
‫حبيس‬
‫حبيس الرموز‬ ‫تكن‬ ‫وال‬
‫وال‬
‫وال تكن‬ Chain
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
∴ = × = 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛) ‫الرموز‬ ‫حبيس‬
𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 = ‫تكن‬
𝒈𝒈𝒈𝒈(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)‫وال‬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛 If 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 and rule
EXAMPLES 1
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
Example 1: 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
Example
Example
Example 1:
1:
1: 1:
Example ∴
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
=
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒛𝒛𝒛𝒛
×
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
‫وال تكن حبيس الرموز‬
3
1- 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
xample 1: 1- 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖
1- 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖1-𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (
( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )
) = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
= 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(=𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 33 3 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔((,𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ))′ (=
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 =𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
= 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ′ )
(
′′′( )′ = 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , ′′′( ()
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 3
Example 1: 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (=
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) =𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )3 3= 3
1- 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
, 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑) = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ,
1- 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = ∴ 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ′ [, 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)] 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(′𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ))] = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ( 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 , 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ()]𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓==
′′′ 3 ′ ′′′(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)′
∴ [ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ] = [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )] =((𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔3𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(((𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔))))(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥×
×))𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ′ ( ) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ′ (=
∴ 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ [ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
[ ] = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ]
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 == ,
[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
)]
( =
) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔× (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔) (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑6 × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) × (3) = 12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 12 × (3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )
′ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′((𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
∴ [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ∴] = [=
= 6
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
6 = ]×
× =6𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔×((𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ))([𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))]
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ×
×
( 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (()]
)
) 3
3× )) (=
=
=3 )12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
==
12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ( (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥())𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 ((𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=
)
= ))
)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )12
×
12 ×
= ×
×𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
12
′ (′(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) )))(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
((3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
×
Example 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2:2: 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Example
Example
Example Example 2:
2: 2:
EXAMPLES 1 2 , = 6 × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(=
× (3) = 12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 12 × (3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 = 6 × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) 5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡×−(2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡32) = 12𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = 12 × (3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
Example == 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2:,,, 2 , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=22 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = == 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡=−
5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 −−5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡22− 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
xample 2: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 5 − 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
= 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =
= 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=,, 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 = =5 55 = −
− 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
− 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
52𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡− 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ,2 2
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
∴𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 × 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = (6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) ×𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡(5=−5 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
− 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡= 6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2 ) × (5 − 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
2
∴∴𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
∴ ∴= =
= 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥×
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= × × 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ×= == (6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
(6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
(6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 × (5
×
×
(6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) (5×−
(5 −−(5 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)−= == 6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡) 6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
= 6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 −
− 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡22−
− 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2(5
))) ×
×
× ) ×−
(5
(5 −
−(52𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
− 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
Important Example ∴
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
=
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
× =
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
= , 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
(6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × (5 − = 5
2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡) −= 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2
) × (5 − 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
Important Example 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
Important
Important Important Example
Example Example
Important
ImportantIf𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 Example
− 1) =
Example 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3 then ′𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5) = ?
If
If
If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
∴ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
If = −
−
− 1)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1)
1)− =
×= =1)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =+ 2 += 3 (6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
+𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥33 + 3′ then
2 then
×
then (5 then𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓−′′(5)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (5) 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
(5) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′=
===??? 6(5𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
(5) = ? − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 2 ) × (5 − 2𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)
Ifusing 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 the −𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡+
1)chain 2
rule 3 ∶ [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓then
′′′(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)] ×
′
(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (5) = ? [2] = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫انا بعمل دريفاتيف للجنبين‬
using the chain rule ∶ [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 − 1)] × [2] = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫للجنبين للجنبين‬
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‫للجنبين‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫بعمل‬ ‫انا‬
‫بعملبعمل‬
‫انااناانا‬
mportant Example using
using using
using the chain rule ∶
the
the chain chain
the chain rule
rulerule ∶∶ [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∶(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
[𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
′− (5)
′ −− 1)]
(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1)] mean
1)]
× − [2]
××
1)] [2]
[2]
=that × ==[2] 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 5 ∴ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 3 ‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫للجنبين‬ ‫بعمل‬
‫دريفاتيف‬
‫بعمل‬ ‫انا‬
′
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′′′(5)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (5) (5) mean
mean
mean that
that
that 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1= 5 ∴∴5 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 == 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥3 ‫دريفاتيف‬
2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5)
mean that mean 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥that−2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1= −−2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
511 − =∴= 1 55𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ==∴ 3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥∴= 33 = 3
f 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
, So that ′𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 + 3 ′ (5) then
×2=2× 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (5) (3) = ?
,,,, So
So So ,that
So that
that
So that
that 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
′(5)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′′(5)
(5)
(5) ×
××2 2
′ (5)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′× 22=× =
==22 ×22 = ×
×× (3)
(3) (3) 2(3) × (3)
6 ‫انا بعمل دريفاتيف للجنبين‬
‫للجنبين‬
sing the chain rule ∶ [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)] × [2] = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∴ ′𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 6 =66 =′ (5) 6
∴ ∴ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′′(5)
= == 3 2= 63 3
∴ ∴ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (5)
(5) ==
′ (5) = 33
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5) mean that 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1 2= 5 222 ∴ 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥==3 3 ∴ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 =

So that 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (5) × 2 = 2 × (3) 141

 ‫‪Calculus‬‬
‫‪Derivative of trigonometric functions‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬ ‫‪ofof‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪trigonometric‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪oftrigonometric‬‬ ‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪trigonometric‬‬
‫‪trigonometric‬‬
‫‪trigonometric‬‬ ‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬‫‪ofof‬‬‫‪trigonometric‬‬
‫‪trigonometric‬‬ ‫‪functions‬‬
‫‪functions‬‬
‫•‬ ‫قوانين‬
‫قوانين • •‬
‫قوانين‬ ‫عشان نعمل دريفاتف ألي تريج فانكشن انت‬
‫•••‬ ‫قوانين•‬
‫قوانين‬
‫قوانين•‬
‫قوانين‬
‫قوانين‬ ‫ديما‬ ‫حاجتين‬
‫حاجتينديما‬
‫حاجتين‬ ‫تستخدم‬
‫ديما‬ ‫حاجتين‬
‫تستخدم‬
‫ديما‬
‫الزم‬
‫الزم‬
‫ديما‬
‫حاجتين‬
‫انت‬
‫تستخدم‬
‫انت‬ ‫فانكشن‬
‫فانكشن‬
‫حاجتين‬
‫تستخدم‬
‫تريج‬
‫فانكشنالزم‬
‫انت‬
‫تريج‬
‫الزم‬
‫ألي‬
‫فانكشن‬
‫ألي‬
‫تستخدم‬
‫انت‬
‫دريفاتف‬
‫تريجتريج‬
‫ألي‬
‫دريفاتف‬
‫فانكشن‬
‫نعمل‬
‫نعمل‬
‫الزم‬
‫ألي‬
‫عشان‬
‫دريفاتف‬ ‫نعملنعمل‬
‫عشانعشان‬
‫دريفاتف‬ ‫عشان‬‫عشان‬
‫•‬ ‫‪Chain‬‬ ‫‪rule‬‬
‫‪Chain‬‬ ‫ديما‬ ‫ديما‬ ‫حاجتين‬
‫تستخدم‬ ‫تستخدم‬
‫الزم‬ ‫انت‬
‫الزم‬
‫فانكشن‬
‫انت‬ ‫تريج‬ ‫ألي‬
‫تريج‬‫دريفاتف‬
‫ألي‬ ‫دريفاتف‬
‫نعمل‬ ‫عشان‬
‫نعمل‬
‫•••‬ ‫‪•Chain‬‬
‫‪Chain‬‬‫‪Chain‬‬
‫‪•Chain‬‬
‫‪Chain‬‬
‫‪rule‬‬
‫‪• •rule‬‬ ‫‪rulerule‬‬
‫‪Chain‬‬
‫‪rule‬‬
‫‪rule‬‬
‫‪rule‬‬ ‫ديما‬ ‫حاجتين‬
‫ديماديما‬
‫حاجتين‬ ‫تستخدم‬
‫حاجتين‬
‫تستخدم‬ ‫الزم‬
‫تستخدم‬ ‫انت‬
‫الزمالزم‬ ‫فانكشن‬
‫انت انت‬ ‫تريج‬
‫فانكشن‬
‫فانكشن‬ ‫ألي‬
‫تريجتريج‬ ‫دريفاتف‬
‫ألي ألي‬ ‫نعمل‬
‫دريفاتف‬
‫دريفاتف‬ ‫عشان‬
‫نعملنعمل‬
‫عشان‬‫عشان‬

‫‪1‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫)‪st rules‬‬
‫‪st‬‬
‫)‪rules‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫)‪st rules‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪nd chain‬‬
‫‪nd‬‬
‫‪nd 2‬‬
‫‪chain‬‬ ‫)‪nd rule‬‬
‫)‪2rule‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬
‫)‪rule‬‬
‫‪nd‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬ ‫)‪rule‬‬ ‫)‪rule‬‬
‫)‪11ststrules‬‬
‫‪st‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫)‪1rules‬‬
‫‪st‬‬
‫‪st‬‬ ‫)‪rules‬‬
‫)‪rules‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫)‪st rules‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪nd‬‬
‫‪2 2chain‬‬ ‫‪nd‬‬
‫‪nd‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪nd‬‬ ‫‪chain‬‬
‫‪chain‬‬ ‫)‪rule‬‬ ‫)‪rule‬‬
‫)‪rule‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬))))‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫( ‪′‬‬ ‫× ))))‬ ‫) ( ‪′′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ‪′′ = 𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬′‬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫==𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫=𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=(𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(()∴‬‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫=‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′∴)′(′‬‬‫=𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)‬
‫=‬ ‫∴‪′‬‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ‪′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫×‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫×𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊′‬‬‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙()‬ ‫×‪))′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙()‪𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊)×′ (𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫=‬‫∴‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫∴‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪′‬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫=‬ ‫)‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬‫∴‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜)‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫)‬ ‫=‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫=‬
‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫×‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚==𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫∴𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙∴𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‪∴∴′‬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜 =‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫=‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(((𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫∴∴)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 )‬ ‫= ‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴′‬‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜 =‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫×)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(‪×) 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊×(′‬‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫∴‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‪′) = − 𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬′‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫×‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫(‬ ‫(‪′‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙()‬‫×‪)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))′‬‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫=‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫∴‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫=𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪′‬‬‫=‬ ‫∴‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 ‪′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪′‬‬‫‪−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫=‬
‫(‬ ‫(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫)‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜())=)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫∴‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫∴‬ ‫‪′′=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚−‬‬
‫)‬
‫=‬ ‫∴‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‪′ (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)′) ∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 (= )−(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬)𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬′‬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫(‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬ ‫)‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫)‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫)‬ ‫×‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫×‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫(‬
‫×‬ ‫(‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫)‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙()‪)()𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊)×(𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚==𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜 =‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫=‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙∴∴ 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‪∴∴′′‬‬ ‫=‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′−−‬‬ ‫=‬
‫∴‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬=‬‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫= 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜 =‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 )∴∴)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))()𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(‬ ‫=‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴ ′‬‬ ‫=‬‫‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 −‬‬‫‪′‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬=‬‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‪−‬‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(((𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫×𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫×‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((×𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊))‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬))))‬ ‫∴‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪′ = 𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜′‬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫(‬
‫(‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬
‫)‬ ‫)‬‫) ‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ×𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊′′‬‬ ‫(‬
‫(‬ ‫) ()‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)))′× 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊′ (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙′‬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫=‪′‬‬ ‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫=𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪′‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚(𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬
‫=‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫)‬
‫))𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙( ‪′‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫∴‬
‫∴ ‪′‬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 )=𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫×‬ ‫)( ( ‪′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 ×))𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙)(()‪)′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫=‬‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫=∴𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬
‫∴‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‪′′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫∴‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 ∴‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙=𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬‫=‬
‫= 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬‫=‬
‫=𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫(‬
‫∴∴)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫∴‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 )‬‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=∴‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫∴‬‫‪′‬‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 =‬
‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊(((‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫×)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙))())𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬‫×‬
‫×‬
‫)‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬ ‫×‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙((×𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 )‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬‫𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫)‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬 = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ∴ 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭 = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭‬ ‫∴‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐜𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬𝐬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬

‫‪Example‬‬
‫‪Example‬‬ ‫‪Example‬‬
‫‪Example‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫تغير‬
‫تغيرال‬
‫تغير‬ ‫تقدر‬
‫تغير ال‬
‫تقدر‬ ‫فالعالم‬
‫فالعالم‬ ‫تقدر‬ ‫قوة‬
‫قوة‬ ‫مفيش‬
‫فالعالم‬
‫مفيش‬ ‫قوةقوة‬ ‫مفيش‬
‫‪Example‬‬
‫‪Example‬‬ ‫‪Example‬‬
‫‪Example‬‬ ‫الال‬ ‫تغير‬ ‫تغير ال‬
‫ال‬ ‫تقدر‬
‫تغير‬
‫‪angle‬تقدر‬‫ال‬ ‫تغير‬
‫فالعالم‬
‫تقدر‬
‫فالعالم‬
‫تقدر‬ ‫فالعالم‬
‫قوة‬
‫فالعالم‬
‫تقدر‬
‫قوة‬ ‫مفيش‬‫فالعالم‬
‫قوة‬
‫مفيش‬
‫قوة‬ ‫مفيش‬
‫مفيش‬
‫‪ Derivative of‬مفيش‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪Derivative‬‬ ‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬‫‪of of of of‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪of‬‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪sin‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪′′ = cos‬‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬ ‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪angle angle‬‬ ‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪Derivative‬‬
‫‪the‬‬ ‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪of of‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫==𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫‪𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖sin‬‬
‫‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦sin‬‬ ‫‪𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦sin‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪sin‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= sin‬‬
‫= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫‪sin‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ∴‬
‫‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥∴∴sin‬‬
‫∴‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ‪′‬‬
‫=𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦∴′′‬‬
‫‪=∴′ cos‬‬
‫‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=′ cos‬‬‫‪∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦cos‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫=‬ ‫=𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬‫‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 cos‬‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫‪cos‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 cos‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪theangle‬‬
‫‪the‬‬ ‫‪the‬‬
‫‪thethe‬‬
‫‪the‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪the‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪but‬‬ ‫‪if‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪sin‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′2′′ =′ cos‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪)) 2sin‬‬
‫∴ ‪,,‬‬ ‫(‪′‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪)) cos‬‬
‫×‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(((2‬‬
‫)‪2 )2‬‬
‫‪but‬‬ ‫‪butbut‬‬ ‫‪if‬‬ ‫‪but‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ‪if‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫‪if‬‬ ‫‪=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦if‬‬
‫‪but‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦sin‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪sin‬‬
‫‪if‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪222‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪sin‬‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫)‬ ‫‪,‬‬‫)‬‫=‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫∴‬ ‫(‬ ‫(‬‫=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫=‪′2‬‬ ‫‪2cos‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥()(‪2‬‬
‫×‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2‬‬ ‫× )×)‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(()2‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪()2‬‬ ‫) )‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2‬‬
‫‪butbut‬‬ ‫‪if if‬‬ ‫=‬
‫= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪sin‬‬
‫=‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 sin‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‪= sin‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪,‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫)‬
‫∴‬
‫∴ ‪2) , ) ∴,‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ‪′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)(‪(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (2‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫×𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫×‬ ‫)‬ ‫×(‬‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2‬‬
‫×‬‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪)2‬‬‫)‬
‫ر‬ ‫تض رب ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫اكيت‬
‫اكيت‬
‫اكيت‬
‫الب‬
‫الب‬
‫الب‬
‫اكيت‬
‫جوا رر‬
‫اكيت‬
‫جوا‬
‫جوا‬
‫الب‬
‫الل‬
‫الب‬
‫الل‬
‫اكيت‬
‫الل‬
‫جوا‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫جوا‬
‫الب‬
‫الل‬‫ر‬ ‫الل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪ derivative‬ر يي‬
‫جوا‬
‫ي‬ ‫الل‬ ‫بب ر ريي ر‬
‫ف‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫ف‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬‫ف‬ ‫ب‬‫تض‬
‫تض‬
‫ر‬
‫تض‬
‫ف‬ ‫برر‬
‫ر‬ ‫ي‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش ر‬
‫متنساااااااااااااشف ر‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش ر‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش يف ر‬
‫ب‬ ‫تض‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش‬
‫تض‬
‫اكيت‬ ‫ر‬
‫الب‬
‫اكيت‬ ‫جوا‬
‫الب ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫الل ي ي‬
‫الل‬
‫جوا ر‬ ‫ي‬
‫‪ derivative‬يي‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫تضيفب ي ي‬
‫ف‬ ‫تضب ي‬ ‫ر‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش‬
‫متنساااااااااااااش تضرب في ‪ derivative‬اللي جوا البراكيت‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪NOTES‬‬ ‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 ••‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫•‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫‪cos‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 =𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫∴‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫∴‬
‫= ‪𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋′′‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧∴𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪′ ′‬‬
‫=‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧‬ ‫⇒‬
‫⇒‬ ‫‪because‬‬
‫‪because‬‬
‫⇒⇒‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪because‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪because‬‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬
‫= 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫=‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 ‪1 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 1‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐( ‪𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋11‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬ ‫= ‪1‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫=‬
‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 )𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 ‪1‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬ ‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫=𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖• ••‬ ‫•‬
‫‪𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦cos‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫‪cos‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫∴‬ ‫=‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫∴‬ ‫‪′‬‬ ‫∴‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧‪′′=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧‬ ‫⇒‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧‬‫⇒‬ ‫‪because‬‬
‫⇒‬ ‫‪because‬‬
‫‪because‬‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪⇒ because cos‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬‫‪cos‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬
‫𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪2‬‬‫=‬‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬
‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 ‪2‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬ ‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬ ‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 )𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬
‫)𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬
‫‪cos‬‬‫‪= cos‬‬ ‫‪33 3‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫= ∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ∴‬‫‪3‬‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 ‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3‬‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 =‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐( ‪33 322= 2‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫•‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫‪cos‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2 (3‬‬ ‫⇒‪2‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫==𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪(cos‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖==•𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦cos‬‬
‫‪••• •𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 =𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 cos‬‬ ‫‪cos‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(3‬‬
‫=‬ ‫‪cos‬‬ ‫⇒‬‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(3‬‬ ‫⇒=‬ ‫‪(cos‬‬
‫‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(cos‬‬
‫=‬ ‫‪(cos‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪3‬‬ ‫‪23𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2 (3‬‬ ‫‪22 (cos‬‬
‫‪= cos‬‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖=‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪22(3‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2(3‬‬
‫‪(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)⇒ ⇒𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 (cos‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(3‬‬ ‫‪= (cos‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫=‪2‬‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(3‬‬
‫⇒‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)3‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫⇒‬ ‫‪(cos‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫⇒‬
‫=‬
‫‪(cos‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪3‬‬‫=‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2 2 3‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪3‬‬
‫استخدم‬
‫استخدم‬ ‫استخدمو‬
‫عادى‬ ‫باور‬
‫عادى و‬‫عليه‬ ‫براكيت‬
‫باور‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫اعتبرهم‬
‫براكيت‬ ‫يبقى‬ ‫باور‬
‫اعتبرهم‬ ‫عليهم‬
‫يبقىباور‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫باور‬ ‫او‬
‫عليهم‬ ‫‪sin‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬ ‫او‬ ‫‪tan‬‬
‫‪tan‬اواو‬
‫‪sin‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫لو‬
‫‪tan‬لواو‬ ‫لو ال‬
‫استخدم‬
‫استخدم‬ ‫عادىووو‬
‫استخدم‬
‫استخدم‬
‫عادى‬
‫عادى‬
‫باور‬
‫استخدم‬
‫عادى وو‬
‫عادى‬
‫باور‬ ‫عليه‬
‫باورو‬
‫عادى‬
‫عليه‬
‫باورباور‬
‫عليه‬
‫براكيت‬
‫باور‬
‫براكيت‬
‫عليه‬ ‫اعتبرهم‬
‫عليه‬
‫براكيت‬
‫براكيت‬
‫عليه‬ ‫اعتبرهم‬
‫اعتبرهم‬
‫براكيت‬
‫يبقى‬
‫براكيت‬
‫اعتبرهم‬
‫يبقى‬ ‫اعتبرهم‬
‫باور‬
‫يبقى‬
‫يبقىيبقى‬
‫اعتبرهم‬
‫عليهم‬
‫باور‬‫يبقى‬
‫عليهم‬
‫باورباور‬
‫عليهم‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫باور‬
‫عليهم‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫عليهم‬
‫‪sin‬او‬
‫اواو‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪sin‬‬
‫عليهم‬ ‫‪cos‬‬
‫‪ sin‬اواو‬
‫‪sin‬‬ ‫اواو‬
‫‪sin‬‬ ‫‪tan‬‬
‫‪ sin‬او‬
‫‪ tan‬اواو‬
‫‪tan‬‬
‫ال‬
‫الال‬
‫‪tan‬‬ ‫‪tan‬اللو‬
‫اولو‬
‫لولو ال‬
‫لو ال‬
‫‪( Problem‬‬ ‫)) ‪33‬‬
‫‪( Problem‬‬ ‫) ‪3 )3‬‬
‫‪(((Problem‬‬
‫‪Problem‬‬
‫‪(( Problem‬‬
‫‪Problem‬‬
‫‪Problem‬‬ ‫‪(3Problem‬‬
‫)) ‪3)) 33‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫تعتبر‬ ‫دى‬ ‫‪Product‬‬

‫تعتبردى‬ ‫دى دى‬ ‫‪of‬‬
‫‪Product‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪function‬‬
‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪(( problem‬‬
‫‪function‬‬ ‫)) ‪11‬‬
‫‪( problem‬‬
‫•‬ ‫= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥•𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦=‬ ‫تعتبرتعتبر‬ ‫‪Product‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪function‬‬ ‫‪problem‬‬ ‫) ‪)) 11 )) 1 )1‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2 sin(2‬‬ ‫تعتبر‬
‫•••‬ ‫=•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫=𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‪22‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫=‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪sin(2‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥sin(2‬‬
‫= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‪2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪sin(2‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪sin(2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪sin(2‬‬ ‫تعتبر‬
‫تعتبر‬‫دى‬
‫دى‬ ‫دى‬
‫‪Product‬‬
‫‪Product‬‬
‫‪Product‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬‫‪Product‬‬
‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬
‫‪of‬‬
‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬
‫‪function‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪function‬‬
‫‪function‬‬
‫‪function‬‬ ‫(‬‫(‬ ‫‪problem‬‬
‫(‬ ‫(‬
‫‪problem‬‬
‫‪problem‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬‫‪problem‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 sin(2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪sin(2‬‬ ‫تعتبر‬ ‫دى‬ ‫‪Product‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪two‬‬ ‫‪function‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪problem‬‬
‫‪′′‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫)‪2′‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2‬‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫= ‪′′‬‬ ‫∴‪′‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫×=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦)‬ ‫‪(2‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥( ‪′2‬‬ ‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪2cos(2‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪) 2×)cos(2‬‬
‫‪(2‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(sin(2‬‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪cos(2‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪))(sin(2‬‬
‫×‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪+ (sin(2‬‬‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪) (2‬‬
‫∴‬
‫==‪∴∴𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦∴∴′‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥( ‪′‬‬
‫‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥×)(2‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪2‬‬‫∴‬‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬‫)‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‬
‫)‬ ‫×‬ ‫×‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫=‬
‫)‬
‫‪(2‬‬ ‫‪(2‬‬ ‫×‬ ‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪cos(2‬‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪cos(2‬‬
‫‪(2‬‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪× cos(2‬‬
‫×‬ ‫‪(2‬‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2 cos(2‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪+(sin(2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(sin(2‬‬
‫))𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪cos(2‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(sin(2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪+ (sin(2‬‬ ‫)‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪+ (sin(2‬‬ ‫×‬
‫× )× )‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪×)(2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪×)(2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2‬‬
‫×‬ ‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪× (2‬‬
‫)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥‪(2‬‬

‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫•‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤‬ ‫•‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫•••‬‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖•‬‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬ ‫•‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬ ‫𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤‬
‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎‪ℎ‬‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫غير‬ ‫تاني‬ ‫لمجاهيل‬
‫غير‬ ‫تانيتاني‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫لمجاهيل‬ ‫بعمل‬
‫دريفاتيف‬‫انا‬
‫لولوانا‬
‫بعمل‬
‫= 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)) 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛∴𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ×𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫تانيغير‬
‫غير‬ ‫لمجاهيلتاني‬
‫غير‬ ‫لمجاهيل‬
‫تاني‬ ‫غير‬ ‫لمجاهيل‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫لمجاهيل‬
‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫بعمل‬
‫بعمل‬‫دريفاتيف‬
‫بعمل‬
‫اناانا‬ ‫لو‬ ‫لو انالو‬
‫بعمل‬
‫لو اناانالو‬ ‫لو انا‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ∴‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(‬ ‫=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬ ‫×𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫×‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫=‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑× ‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬
‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬ ‫×‬ ‫×‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬ ‫غير‬
‫يبقى‬ ‫تاني‬
‫غير‬
‫لإلكس‬
‫لإلكسيبقى‬
‫لإلكس‬‫تاني‬‫لمجاهيل‬
‫يبقى‬ ‫لمجاهيل‬
‫بالنسبة‬
‫لإلكس‬
‫بالنسبة‬
‫دريفاتيف‬
‫بعمل‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫بالنسبة‬
‫بعمل‬ ‫أصال‬
‫أصال‬
‫بعمل‬
‫بعمل‬‫بعمل‬
‫وانا‬
‫وانا‬‫أصال‬‫اكس‬
‫اكس‬ ‫واناوانا‬
‫اكساكس‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(‬ ‫)‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬ ‫×‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫×‬ ‫يبقى‬ ‫يبقى‬ ‫لإلكس‬ ‫يبقى‬
‫بالنسبة‬ ‫لإلكس‬
‫بالنسبة‬‫بعمل‬ ‫بالنسبة‬
‫بعمل‬
‫أصال‬ ‫أصال‬‫بعمل‬
‫وانا‬ ‫اكس‬ ‫أصال‬
‫وانا‬ ‫اكس‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ∴∴‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦( ∴∴‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦()‬ ‫=𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛=)‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦(‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫=𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛))‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫=‬‫×𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛××‬
‫×‬ ‫‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬
‫‪𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛−1‬‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ××‬ ‫×‬ ‫×‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫يبقىيبقى‬
‫لإلكسوو‬‫لإلكس‬
‫العادية‬ ‫بالنسبة‬
‫و‬ ‫بالنسبة‬
‫بالقوانين‬
‫العادية‬
‫بعمل‬ ‫بعمل‬
‫دريفاتيف‬
‫بالقوانين‬
‫أصالأصال‬ ‫وانا‬
‫اعمل‬
‫دريفاتيف‬
‫اكس‬
‫وانا‬ ‫اكس‬
‫اعمل‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫العادية‬
‫العاديةوو‬ ‫بالقوانين‬
‫بالقوانينو‬
‫العادية‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫بالقوانين‬ ‫اعمل‬‫دريفاتيف‬
‫اعمل اعمل‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‪2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑2‬‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑((‬ ‫×=))‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫العادية وو‬
‫العادية‬ ‫العادية‬
‫بالقوانين‬
‫بالقوانين‬‫بالقوانين‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫دريفاتيف‬
‫دريفاتيف‬ ‫اعمل‬
‫اعمل‬ ‫اعمل‬
‫‪Example:‬‬
‫‪EXAMPLES‬‬
‫‪Example:‬‬
‫‪Example:‬‬ ‫‪Example:‬‬ ‫‪Example:‬‬ ‫==𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫‪Example:‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪3‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪=𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪3‬‬
‫=‬ ‫= ‪222‬‬
‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪3‬‬ ‫∴‬ ‫=‪2‬‬‫∴‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪3‬‬
‫∴‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪3‬‬
‫∴‬‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬
‫∴‬
‫=‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫(‬ ‫∴‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬
‫=‬ ‫)‬
‫(‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬
‫×‬ ‫×‬ ‫=‬‫(‬
‫)‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪×(6‬‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫× )×𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)‬ ‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫االخر )الحاجة‬ ‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫‪Example:‬‬
‫‪Example:‬‬ ‫= 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦‬ ‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 3‬‬
‫𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪= 3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫( = 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑∴ ∴ ‪2‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑)×𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪)6‬‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡‪6‬‬ ‫×‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫)الحاجة‬ ‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬‫االخر‬ ‫فى‬
‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫الزقفى‬ ‫الزق‬
‫االخر‬
‫الزق‬ ‫فى فى‬ ‫الزقالزق‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫االخر‬
‫)الحاجة(𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫)الحاجة‬
‫االخر‬ ‫االخر‬
‫االخر‬‫فى‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫فى‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫االخرفى‬
‫الزق‬
‫فى‬ ‫الزق‬
‫الزق‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬
‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬ ‫𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑‬

‫‪142‬‬
Part 3

143
 ‫‪Calculus‬‬
‫‪01‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪−−‬‬ ‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‪−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫==‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫=‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫‪−−‬‬ ‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−‬‬‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‪−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙) = 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 −‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‪𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫′‬‬
‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(‬‫=‪𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫′‬‬
‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(‬
‫)𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙( ‪′‬‬
‫=‬‫= 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫××‬
‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫× 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫× 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫× 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙− −‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬ ‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 −‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 −‬‬‫‪𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 −‬‬
‫==‬
‫𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪−−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 −‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫′ (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙) = 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪−Notes‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 − 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 −‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫عادي‬‫عادي‬
‫‪terms‬‬ ‫ال ال‬
‫‪terms‬‬ ‫الكل‬‫علي‬
‫كل‬ ‫بيتوزع‬
‫علي‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫بيتوزع‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫ال ال‬
‫‪derivative‬‬‫عشان‬
‫ال‬ ‫عشان‬
‫لواحده‬
‫لواحده‬
‫‪term‬‬ ‫لكللكل‬
‫‪term‬‬ ‫لكل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫• ••‬
‫عادي‬ ‫‪terms‬‬ ‫كل‬ ‫علي‬ ‫بيتوزع‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫عشان‬ ‫لواحده‬ ‫‪term‬‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫واحد علي كل ال ‪ terms‬عادي‬ ‫واحد‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫واحد‬
‫بيتوزع‬ ‫ال ال‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫المن‬
‫‪derivative‬‬‫من‬‫هنقص‬
‫من‬
‫هنقص ال‬
‫هنقص‬ ‫‪ power‬و‬
‫عشان‬ ‫لواحدهو‬‫‪term‬ال‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪ power‬و‬ ‫هنزل‬
‫ال‬ ‫ال‬ ‫هنزل‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫هنزل‬ ‫عليها‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬لكل‬ ‫عليها‬
‫عليها‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫عندي ‪x‬‬‫عندي ‪x‬‬
‫عندي‬
‫هعمل‪x‬‬ ‫لو لو‬
‫لو •‬
‫• ••‬
‫ال‪ power‬واحد‬ ‫بتاعته‬
‫بتاعتهمن‬
‫بتاعته‬‫باإلشارة‬
‫هنقص‬ ‫باإلشارة‬
‫جنب‬
‫‪ xpower‬و‬
‫باإلشارة‬ ‫جنب ‪x‬‬
‫جنب ‪x‬‬ ‫اللي‬ ‫هاخد‬
‫اللي‬
‫الليال‬ ‫هاخد‬
‫هنزل‬ ‫هاخد‬
‫رقمرقم‬
‫‪power‬‬‫جنبيها‬
‫رقم‬ ‫جنبيها‬
‫بس و‬
‫جنبيها‬
‫عليها‬ ‫عندي و‬
‫بس‪ x‬و‬‫بس‪x‬‬‫عندي‬
‫عنديلو‪x‬‬
‫عندي ‪x‬‬ ‫لو لو‬
‫لو •‬
‫• ••‬
‫بصفر‪ x‬باإلشارة بتاعته‬ ‫بصفر‬
‫بصفر‬
‫جنب‬ ‫بتاعه‬‫بتاعه‬
‫بتاعه‬
‫اللي‬ ‫هاخد‬ ‫فالجنبيها‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫رقم‬ ‫بس‬
‫فالو‬
‫بس‬‫فال‬
‫بس‬‫رقم‪x‬‬
‫بس‬ ‫عندي‬
‫رقم‬
‫عندي‬‫رقم‬‫عنديلو‬
‫عندي‬ ‫لو لو‬
‫لو •‬
‫• ••‬
‫• لو عندي رقم بس فال‪ derivative‬بتاعه بصفر‬

‫‪02‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‪−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‪−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑==𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+‬‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 ‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫√𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙√𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐√‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬
‫= =𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + +‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −‬‬
‫== 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚== 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 +𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐++‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐++‬‬
‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑√𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪−‬‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ‪= 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 +‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 ‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ′‬‬ ‫‪−−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓−𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−‬‬
‫=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪′𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′−‬‬‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪−‬‬ ‫‪−−‬‬ ‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−‬‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‪= −‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬
‫‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = −𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙Notes‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫−𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫−‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬‫=‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬ ‫عندي‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‪𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫−‬‬
‫عندي‬ ‫لو‬
‫عندي‬‫و‬
‫لو‬ ‫تحت‬
‫لو‬
‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫اللي‬
‫تحت‬
‫تحت‬ ‫على‬
‫اللي‬
‫اللي‬ ‫على‬‫فوق‬
‫على‬ ‫اللي‬
‫فوق‬
‫فوق‬ ‫هوزع‬
‫اللي‬
‫اللي‬ ‫هوزع‬ ‫االول‬
‫هوزع‬ ‫الشكل‬
‫االول‬
‫االول‬ ‫الشكل‬‫ابسط‬
‫الشكل‬
‫ابسط‬‫هحاول‬
‫ابسط‬ ‫هحاول‬
‫هحاول‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬
‫معمل‬‫قبلقبلقبل‬
‫•••‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃 𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‪𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =‬ ‫هوزع اللي فوق على اللي تحت و لو عندي‬ ‫واحد‬
‫واحد‬ ‫االول‬
‫واحد‬
‫منه‬ ‫الشكل‬
‫أنقصمنه‬
‫منه‬
‫أنقص‬‫ابسط و‬
‫أنقص‬ ‫الباور‬‫هحاول‬
‫الباور و‬
‫انزل‬
‫الباور و‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬
‫انزل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫انزل‬ ‫معمل‬
‫اعمل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫قبل‬
‫اعمل‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫اعمل‬ ‫• •••‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫• وبعدين اعمل ‪ derivative‬انزل الباور و أنقص منه واحد‬

‫‪03‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬

‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪−‬‬
‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕=𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 −‬‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙‬

‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬

‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‪−𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕−𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪′ ′ ′‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‪−‬‬ ‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‪−𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖−𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪=−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪−‬‬
‫𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ = −‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‪−‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫ال ال‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪-ve‬‬‫ال‬ ‫ب‬ ‫هتطلعها‬
‫‪-ve‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫هتطلعها‬
‫بسبس‬ ‫حقك‬
‫بس‬ ‫فوق‬
‫حقك‬ ‫اطلعها‬
‫فوق‬ ‫اطلعها‬
‫عاوز‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫عاوز‬
‫تحت‬ ‫تحت‬
‫عندي ‪x‬‬ ‫عندي ‪x‬‬‫لو لو‬‫األول‬
‫لو‬ ‫األول‬
‫الشكل‬ ‫الشكل‬
‫ابسط‬ ‫ابسط‬
‫هحاول‬‫هحاول‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬
‫قبلقبلقبل‬
‫• ••‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪-ve‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫هتطلعها‬ ‫حقك‬ ‫فوق‬ ‫اطلعها‬ ‫عاوز‬ ‫تحت‬ ‫عندي ‪x‬‬ ‫األول‬ ‫الشكل‬ ‫ابسط‬ ‫هحاول‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬
‫واحدعندي ‪ x‬تحت عاوز اطلعها فوق حقك بس هتطلعها ب ‪ -ve‬ال ‪power‬‬ ‫لو‬
‫واحد‬ ‫واحد‬
‫منهمنه‬
‫األول‬ ‫وأنقص‬
‫منه‬ ‫وأنقص‬
‫الشكل‬
‫وأنقص‬ ‫الباور‬
‫ابسط‬ ‫الباور‬
‫انزل‬
‫هحاول‬
‫الباور‬ ‫انزل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫انزل‬ ‫اعمل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫معمل‬‫اعمل‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫اعمل‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫• •••‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫وبعدين‬
‫• وبعدين اعمل ‪ derivative‬انزل الباور وأنقص منه واحد‬

‫‪144‬‬
 ‫‪Part 3‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 +‬‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒−‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪−‬‬‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫‪𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 −‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−‬‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪+‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭−‬‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 − 04‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪+‬‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 )𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 −‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(( ‪=′‬‬
‫= ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′‬‬ ‫()𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪−‬‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅−‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪)(−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 )+ ((−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 +‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪+ −𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(−‬‬ ‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 )𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ))+‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪+ (−‬‬ ‫‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(−𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+‬‬ ‫()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫=‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′′′‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=(( ‪(((𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒′‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ‪=′‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬
‫‪))−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫()‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬‫()‬
‫()()𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏−‬‬‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫)‬‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪((−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪((−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ) (𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫()‬‫(‬‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+−‬‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫)‬ ‫())‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 )‬
‫))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒()‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫()‬ ‫( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫()‬ ‫)‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪′ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (=((𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(−‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪) −‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪)(−𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(−‬‬‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪) + (−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(−‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪) +‬‬
‫=𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪(−‬‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒) −‬‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏))(−−‬‬ ‫()𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐()−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+((−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑−‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‪)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)(+‬‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒() )‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫()𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(−𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) −‬‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒()𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(−𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) ) + (−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(−𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) +‬‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 =‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 =‬
‫‪𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 =‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫• عندي اتنين ‪ Brackets‬مضروبين في بعض هعمل‪Notes‬‬
‫• عندي اتنين ‪ Brackets‬مضروبين في بعض هعمل‬
‫• عندي اتنين ‪ Brackets‬مضروبين في بعض هعمل‪Notes‬‬
‫هعمل‬ ‫في هعمل‬
‫بعض‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫مضروبين‬ ‫مضروبين في‬ ‫‪Brackets‬‬ ‫‪Brackets‬‬ ‫عندي اتنين‬
‫عندي اتنين‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬
‫األول(‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬ ‫)التاني‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬
‫)االول 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني( ‪) +‬التاني 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭() األول(‬ ‫هعمل‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬
‫في‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬ ‫)االول‬
‫مضروبين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬‬ ‫اتنين‬ ‫عندي‬ ‫•‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭() األول(‬ ‫اعوض)التاني 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅−‬‬ ‫)االول 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني( ‪+‬‬
‫=𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫بال 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬
‫)التاني=𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬ ‫وبعدين اعوض‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(بال‬ ‫)االول 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 وبعدين‬
‫األول(األول(‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫=‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬ ‫بال‬ ‫اعوض‬ ‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫وبعدين‬ ‫)االول 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭() األول(‬ ‫=‬ ‫)التاني 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅−‬‬ ‫بال‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني( ‪+‬‬
‫اعوض‬ ‫وبعدين‬ ‫)االول 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫وبعدين اعوض بال 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬بال 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −‬‬ ‫وبعدين اعوض‬
‫‪𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬ ‫𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬
‫𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬ ‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬
‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪05𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 −‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 −‬‬ ‫𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 −‬‬ ‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫(‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫()𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪)(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))−‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒((‪−‬‬ ‫()𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪+‬‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬ ‫))𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑()‬
‫‪= (𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +Solution‬‬
‫= ‪𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲′′‬‬ ‫)𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑()𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 − 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 +‬‬
‫()‬
‫()((‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫(‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑()𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪))𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 +‬‬
‫(‬ ‫‪𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲 ′+‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪′‬‬
‫=(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫()‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+−‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒(‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)()𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲 = ‪𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲 ′‬‬‫()(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪= (𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫‪−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+−‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 +‬‬
‫)‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)‬ ‫)𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑()‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪′‬‬
‫= ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝐲𝐲𝐲𝐲‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪′ +‬‬
‫=‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐−‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪=′‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐()‪−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪−‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐))𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫(‬‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫=‬‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′ = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =′‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‪+‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪) =−‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(‬ ‫) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)‬
‫‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) Notes‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=‪(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐Notes‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 +‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫عندي ‪fraction‬‬
‫‪fraction‬‬ ‫•• عندي‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت((‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫• عندي ‪fraction‬‬
‫(‪)−‬فوق𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق(‪)−‬فوق‬ ‫)تحت𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬ ‫• عندي ‪ fraction‬هعمل )تحت‬
‫)تحت𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬ ‫(‪)−‬فوق‬ ‫هعمل )تحت 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫• عندي ‪fraction‬‬
‫(‪)−‬فوق 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق)تحت(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)تحت 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬ ‫• عندي ‪ fraction‬هعمل‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق(‪)−‬فوق 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬
‫)تحت𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬ ‫)تحت(‬
‫(‪)−‬فوق‬
‫)تحت 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬
‫هعمل𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)تحت 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘‬
‫هعمل‬
‫)تحت(‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫‪06‬‬
‫)تحت(‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏−‬‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪−‬‬
‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( =‬
‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫‪(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬
‫‪−‬‬‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪..‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪− 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) .‬‬
‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭−‬‬
‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬
‫𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂‬
‫=𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪− 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)−‬‬ ‫‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) .‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪.‬‬
‫‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘Solution‬‬ ‫‪𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = (𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 .‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪′′‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪=′‬‬
‫‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 −‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ‪′‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = )𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪−‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪−‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ‪′‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪−‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 )𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 −‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅′ = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬ ‫)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ‪Notes= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 −‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬

‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫عليه ‪power‬‬

‫‪power‬‬ ‫عندي ‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪ Bracket‬عليه‬ ‫عندي‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫انقص منه واحد و‬ ‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪ power‬و‬ ‫عندي‪ 1‬هنزل ال‬
‫‪ Bracket‬عليه‬
‫‪ power‬واحد و‬
‫عليهانقص منه‬
‫‪ power‬و‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫هنزل ال‬
‫‪1‬عندي‬
‫مهو‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫زي‬
‫و‬ ‫هيفضل‬
‫واحد‬ ‫عليه‬
‫منه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫انقص‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫الليعندي‬
‫جوه‬
‫مهو‬ ‫هيفضل زي‬
‫منهو‬
‫واحد‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫انقصو منه‬‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪ power‬و‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬العليه‬
‫جوه‬ ‫هنزلاللي‬
‫ال‬
‫هنزل‪ 1‬ال‬
‫‪22 1‬‬
‫عندي‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫واحد و‬
‫ال‬ ‫جوه‬‫مهو‬‫انقص‬
‫اللي‬
‫زي‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫هيفضل‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫هنزلفيال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫بره‬
‫ال‬ ‫هضرب‬
‫جوه‬ ‫‪ 2‬وو‬
‫اللي‬
‫مهوال‪Bracket‬‬ ‫زيجوه‬‫اللي‬
‫واحد و‬‫‪derivative‬‬
‫هيفضل‬‫‪Bracket‬منه‬ ‫في‬
‫‪ power‬و انقص‬
‫ال‬ ‫بره‬
‫جوه‬ ‫هضرب‬
‫هنزل ال‬
‫اللي‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫مهو‬ ‫زي‬ ‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫جوه‬ ‫اللي‬
‫و هضرب بره في ‪ derivative‬اللي جوه ال‪Bracket‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫مهو‬ ‫زي‬ ‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫جوه‬ ‫اللي‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫الليالجوه ال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫‪derivative‬جوه‬
‫‪ derivative‬اللي‬
‫فيبره في‬‫هضرب‬‫هضرب بره‬
‫و‬ ‫و‬
‫و هضرب بره في ‪ derivative‬اللي جوه ال‪Bracket‬‬

‫‪145‬‬
 ‫‪Calculus‬‬
‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕07‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕−−𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰−‬‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚==𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪++‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‪+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕−‬‬
‫‪𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 −‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(√‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬

‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕) 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 (𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 +‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬ ‫‪++‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((=‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫)‬ ‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬
‫=‬
‫) 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪+‬‬‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬

‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‪′ ′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪=′′′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‪′‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫(√𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫(√‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓+‬‬
‫(√𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫=𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫(√‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫(√‬ ‫(√‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪Notes‬‬‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫الال‬ ‫شايف‬ ‫اناانا‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫⇐‬ ‫‪fifth‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬
‫⇐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏() )𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬ ‫‪fifth‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬ ‫شايفال‬
‫شايف‬ ‫انا‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫(‬
‫⇐)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓)(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇐‬‫⇐‬
‫‪)) fifth‬‬
‫⇐‬‫‪fifth‬‬‫‪root‬‬
‫‪fifth‬‬
‫‪fifth‬‬ ‫‪root‬‬‫‪root‬‬
‫‪root‬‬ ‫شايفال‬
‫ال‬
‫شايف‬
‫ال‬ ‫شايف‬‫اناانا انا‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫××‬ ‫×⇐×‬
‫⇐‬
‫⇐‬ ‫‪×power‬‬
‫×‬ ‫⇐‬ ‫⇐‬‫⇐‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫الال‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬ال‬
‫‪power‬ال‬
‫ال‬
‫ال‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪power‬‬‫‪Bracket‬عليه‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫عنديعندي‬
‫عندي‬
‫‪power‬‬‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫عندي‬ ‫عندي‬
‫عندي‬
‫واحدوو و‬
‫واحد‬
‫و‬
‫واحدوو‬
‫واحد‬
‫انقصمنه‬
‫واحد‬
‫منه‬
‫واحد‬
‫انقص‬
‫منه‬
‫منه‬
‫منهمنه‬
‫انقص‬‫و‬ ‫‪power‬و‬
‫انقص‬
‫انقص‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫و‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬وو‬
‫‪ power‬و‬
‫انقص‬ ‫ال‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫هنزلال‬
‫هنزل‬
‫ال‬
‫هنزل ال‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫هنزلالال‬
‫‪1 1‬‬
‫هنزل‬
‫هنزل‬
‫‪1 11‬‬
‫مهو‬ ‫مهو‬ ‫زي‬ ‫هيفضل‬
‫هيفضلمهو‬
‫هيفضل زي‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬‫ال‬ ‫جوه‬
‫الليال‬‫اللي‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫اللي‪ 2‬جوه‬
‫‪ 22‬اللي‬
‫زيمهو‬‫مهو‬
‫زي‬ ‫زي‬
‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫جوه‬
‫ال‬ ‫ال‬
‫جوه‬
‫‪ 2‬اللي جوه ال‪ Bracket‬هيفضل زي مهو‬ ‫جوه‬
‫اللي‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫الال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫جوه‬
‫جوهال‬
‫جوه‬
‫‪derivative‬اللي‬
‫جوه ال‬
‫جوه‬
‫الليالال‬
‫جوه‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫اللي‬
‫اللي‬
‫اللياللي‬ ‫فيفي‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫برهفي‬
‫بره‬
‫في‬
‫بره‬
‫في‬
‫هضرب‬
‫هضربفي‬
‫بره‬
‫بره‬‫هضرب‬ ‫ووو وو و‬
‫هضرب بره‬
‫هضرب‬
‫هضرب‬

‫‪08‬‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬

‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‪−‬‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‪−‬‬ ‫=𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚==𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪,‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖−−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪,‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‪,,,‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪,‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑) 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬ ‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫))‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‪′ ′‬‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 × ‪′‬‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‪′ ′‬‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪=′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‪′‬‬
‫= =𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪′‬‬
‫=‬‫×‬
‫×=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫×𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬‫×‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(×𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪)(−‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 (−‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 (−‬‬
‫)‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪) (−‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪(−‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪) )(−‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫⇒ )) )‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫⇒⇒‬
‫⇒∴⇒)))‬
‫⇒‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴‬
‫=‪∴∴′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴ ∴‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪=′′ −‬‬
‫=‬‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪=−‬‬
‫=‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=′−‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪−‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫‪Notes‬‬‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫==‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄( =‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)))𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑)) )‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(=‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫=‬‫=‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫‪power‬‬‫‪Bracket‬عليه‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫عنديعندي‬
‫عندي‬
‫فيفي‬ ‫تضرب‬
‫تضرب في‬
‫تضربفي‬
‫في‬
‫تضرب‬
‫في‬ ‫تضرب‬
‫متنسااااش‬
‫تضرب‬
‫متنسااااش‬ ‫ووو وو و‬
‫متنسااااش‬
‫متنسااااش‬
‫متنسااااش‬
‫متنسااااش‬ ‫‪power‬‬‫‪power‬‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫عليه‬‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫عليه‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫عندي‬‫عندي‬
‫عندي‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫و‬ ‫واحد‬
‫واحدو و‬ ‫منه‬
‫منه و‬ ‫انقص‬
‫انقصواحد‬ ‫و‬
‫انقص منه‬
‫انقص‬ ‫‪power‬‬
‫‪ power‬و‬
‫‪power‬و و‬‫‪power‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫هنزل‬
‫هنزلالال‬ ‫‪1 11 111‬‬
‫هنزل ال‬
‫هنزل‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪ derivative‬ال‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬الال‬ ‫واحدوو‬
‫واحد‬ ‫واحد‬ ‫منه‬
‫منهمنه‬
‫انقص‬
‫انقص‬ ‫‪power‬وو‬
‫‪power‬‬ ‫هنزلالال‬
‫هنزل‬
‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬
‫‪angle‬‬ ‫‪derivative‬الال‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫زيمهو‬
‫مهو‬ ‫هيفضلزي‬
‫مهو‬ ‫هيفضل‬
‫زي‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫هيفضل‬ ‫الال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫جوه‬ ‫اللي اللي‬
‫جوه ال‬
‫جوه‬
‫مهو‬
‫مهومهو‬‫زيزي‬‫زي‬
‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫هيفضل‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫هيفضل‬ ‫‪Bracket‬‬‫جوهال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫الليالال‬
‫جوه‬ ‫جوه‬ ‫اللي‬
‫اللياللي‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫جوه‬
‫جوه‬ ‫اللي‬
‫الليال‬ ‫‪derivative‬‬
‫‪derivative‬جوه‬
‫‪ derivative‬اللي‬
‫‪derivative‬‬
‫في‬‫في‬ ‫بره‬
‫بره‬ ‫هضرب‬
‫هضربفي‬
‫هضرب بره‬
‫هضرب‬
‫و‬ ‫و و‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬
‫‪Bracket‬‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ال‬
‫جوه‬ ‫جوه‬
‫اللي‬‫اللي‬
‫‪derivative‬‬ ‫في‬ ‫في‬
‫بره‬
‫هضرب بره في ‪ derivative‬اللي جوه ال‪Bracket‬‬ ‫بره‬
‫هضرب‬ ‫وو و‬

‫‪𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗09‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗−−𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰−‬‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚==𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ‪,‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 −‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 −‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫‪,‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 ‪,‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔() 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫))) )) )‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔() 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ‪′ ′‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 ) 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′ ′′=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=′‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪′‬‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ′‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓( ‪=′′‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=′‬‬
‫=‬‫=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬
‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓() 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓() 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬
‫𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓() 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬‫)‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‪)++‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫)‬
‫)‬‫‪+‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔( )‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‪+‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬ ‫)‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)‬ ‫)‬ ‫)‬
‫)‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)‬
‫⇒) 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫⇒)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫⇒‬‫)‬‫⇒∴ )‬
‫⇒‬ ‫⇒‬‫∴‬ ‫∴‬ ‫∴‬‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‪+‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‪+‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇‬
‫)𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪. .. ...‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫هعملهعمل‬
‫هعمل‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫بعضبعض‬ ‫فيفي‬ ‫مضروبين‬
‫مضروبين في‬ ‫مضروبين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬‬
‫‪Brackets‬‬ ‫عندياتنين‬ ‫عندي‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫عندي‬
‫هعمل‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫هعمل‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫بعض‬
‫بعض‬ ‫مضروبينفي‬‫في‬
‫مضروبين‬
‫في‬ ‫مضروبين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬‬
‫‪Brackets‬‬
‫‪Brackets‬‬
‫‪Brackets‬‬ ‫اتنين‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫اتنين‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫عندي‬ ‫عندي‬‫عندي‬
‫األول(‬
‫األول(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬
‫األول(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)التاني𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫‪++‬‬
‫)التاني‬
‫)التاني 𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني(‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني( ‪+‬‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني(‪+‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)االول𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول‬
‫)االول 𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬
‫األول(‬
‫األول(‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬
‫األول(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)التاني‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇()التاني(‬ ‫𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬ ‫)االول‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒇𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑‬

‫‪146‬‬
 ‫‪Part 3‬‬
‫‪10−−‬‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫==‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‪𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪,+‬‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 ‪,‬‬‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬‫=‬‫=‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪,,,‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪,‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬

‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫==‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔)(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+(+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 )))))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)‬
‫=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬‫=‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕((𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚(‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()())‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(((‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫))‬
‫( ‪′ ′′‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)))+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)()(𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔)(‬ ‫))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 )))))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫==‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ‪(′‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬ ‫‪+(+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 )‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫= ‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′‬‬‫=‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(((‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()())‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓()‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(((‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪)))+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔()))‬
‫‪((𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(((‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪(+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))+‬‬
‫))‬
‫‪′ ′′‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 ))𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒)‬
‫⇒⇒‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚⇒𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴∴ ∴‬ ‫==‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+(+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫‪)) +‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫‪𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(‬ ‫‪+(+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫⇒‬ ‫=∴‪∴∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(((𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‪′‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫⇒‬‫⇒‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓((‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))+‬‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒))+‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬ ‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫اتنين‬
‫اتنين‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬
‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬
‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬ ‫هعمل‬ ‫هعمل‬‫هعمل‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫بعض‬
‫بعض‬
‫هعمل‬ ‫بعضفي‬ ‫في‬
‫في‬ ‫مضروبين‬ ‫مضروبين‬
‫مضروبين‬
‫مضروبين في‬
‫اتنين‬
‫اتنين‬ ‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬
‫‪Brackets‬عندي‬ ‫هعمل‬‫هعمل‬ ‫بعض‬
‫بعض‬ ‫في‬‫في‬ ‫مضروبين‬
‫مضروبين‬
‫األول(‬
‫األول(‬
‫األول(‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)التاني‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)التاني‬
‫)التاني‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول‬
‫)االول 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول‬
‫األول(‬
‫األول(‬ ‫األول(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)التاني‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‪+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني( ‪+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()التاني(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)االول𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)االول 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)االول‬

‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‪11‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−−‬‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫==‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 ‪,‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‪,,‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬‫=‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗=‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫‪,‬‬‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫‪,‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪−−‬‬ ‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫‪−‬‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗( ‪′ ′′‬‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅( ‪−‬‬
‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫)𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗())𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚= ‪′‬‬
‫‪′‬‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗(‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗∗ 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕∗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ∗∗‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 ∗ 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‪−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫‪−‬‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫÷÷‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫÷‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫⇒𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫⇒÷‬‫= ‪𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗∴ ∴𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚=′′‬‬‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‪−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫‪−‬‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ‪−‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 ‪′′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫∗‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫÷‬ ‫÷‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫‪′‬‬
‫= ‪′‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫÷‬ ‫÷‬‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫⇒‬
‫⇒‬
‫⇒‬ ‫∴‬‫∴‬
‫∴‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫‪′‬‬‫‪′‬‬ ‫∴‬
‫=‬‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫‪′‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬ ‫𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 ÷ 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗÷‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫÷‬ ‫÷‬ ‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪fraction‬‬ ‫عندي‬
‫‪fraction‬‬
‫‪fraction‬‬ ‫عندي‬ ‫• •• •‬
‫عنديعندي‬
‫‪fraction‬‬
‫‪fraction‬‬
‫‪fraction‬‬ ‫عندي‬
‫عندي‬ ‫••‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت((‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت‬ ‫(‪)−‬فوق𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫(‪)−‬فوق‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫(‪)−‬فوق‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬ ‫)تحت𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)تحت‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫)تحت‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت((‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()تحت(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫(‪)−‬فوق‬
‫(‪)−‬فوق‬ ‫(‪)−‬فوق 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭()فوق‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫)تحت‬
‫)تحت‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫)تحت 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬
‫هعمل‬
‫هعملهعمل‬
‫)تحت(‬ ‫)تحت((‬
‫)تحت‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)تحت(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫هعمل‬
‫هعمل‬
‫)تحت((‬ ‫)تحت‬

‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪12 − 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 = (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕) + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐,‬‬

‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬
‫‪−‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‪,,‬‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫‪,‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( = 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 −‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪,‬‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰 ‪+ 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓(𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)) ,‬‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬ ‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬
‫𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭‬

‫‪Solution‬‬ ‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫‪Solution‬‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫==‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫= 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‪𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+‬‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 +‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‪+‬‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‪+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫= 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫×‬
‫= 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬
‫×‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐×𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‪𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+‬‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪++‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫‪𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 +‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇒⇒‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚⇒‬
‫=‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫= 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬ ‫××𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(×‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇒𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬‫=‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫=‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫))𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫==‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫‪+‬‬
‫= 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 +‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫=𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(‬
‫‪′ ′′‬‬ ‫‪′ ′′‬‬
‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚∴∴ ∴‬
‫==‬ ‫×𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫= ‪𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒′‬‬ ‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫×‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇒⇒‬ ‫𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚 ⇒‬ ‫= =𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 ‪′‬‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫=∴‪∴∴ 𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′‬‬
‫=‬‫=‬ ‫××𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏×‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒‬
‫𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓×‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫⇒‬ ‫= ‪𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚′′‬‬
‫=‬‫=‬ ‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒚𝒚𝒚𝒚‬
‫𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓=‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫)𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫‪Notes‬‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅((𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅(‬
‫‪++‬‬ ‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)(𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‬ ‫=𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐))‬ ‫=‬‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 +‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 ‪+‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫‪+𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+‬‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕( 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫=𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‪+‬‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫==‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫=𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐( 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫‪((𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃))+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=+‬‬ ‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅‪+‬‬
‫‪𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃‪+‬‬
‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫=‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 )𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫=‬‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫‪+‬‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫=‬
‫=‬ ‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕(𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓‬ ‫=‬‫=‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔‬ ‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(‬
‫)𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬
‫𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐‬

‫‪147‬‬
 Calculus
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
13 − 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬
𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
= 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 Solution
Solution
Solution
Solution 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) − (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)Solution 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙++ =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)−−(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙−− 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔=
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐=
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ++𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) =
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =
+
(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙++𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅+ 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅=
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 × 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙×
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
=𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
× 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅×𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙= (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 ×𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =(𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙+ +𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 ∶ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
+ 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 ∶ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 ∶ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 ∶ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔=
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ××𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 +
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
=
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅=(𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ++×
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= =
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏)𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅
14 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
− 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 − 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 − 𝑰𝑰𝑰𝑰𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) , 𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

Solution Solution
Solution
Solution
Solution
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ⇒
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) ⇒ = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
⇒ 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅=𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ⇒−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅× −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) = −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
= × × 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
= = −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
−𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ×𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅) = −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
Then Substitute 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙When 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
Then Substitute When 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
Then Substitute When 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

Then Substitute When 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏× ) = −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬
−𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × × ) ) ==𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
−𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 = −𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ) = −𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 Notes 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Notes
Notes
𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾
Notes 𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬
𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾
𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑪𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅× 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
× 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅= 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅×𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 =𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 ×𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 (𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒙𝒙𝒙𝒙 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻. 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻..𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻. 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 =
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 (𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻. 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
= 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄
(𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻..𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝝅𝝅𝝅𝝅 = 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 (𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄𝒄 𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝑻𝑻𝑻𝑻. 𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬𝑬)
𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕

148
 Part 3
Classwork session one: Rules of derivatives & Chain rule
Classwork
Classwork
Classwork session one: Rules of derivatives & Chain rule
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1 QUESTIONS:
114 1
1)
01 If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 20 + 𝑥𝑥 36 , then 𝑓𝑓 `(1) = ⋯ 3
01
1) Find the first derivative of the function 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − )
2 4 6 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
a)a)68𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 + 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 − 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3b)
− 8 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −
15 15 c) 16 d) 18
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
5 4 2 15 15
b) 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
7
2
2)
02 If 𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥 + 4)(𝑥𝑥 + 5𝑥𝑥 + 7), then 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯
15 15
c) 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥25 + 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 − 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 − √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7
a) 2𝑥𝑥 + 13𝑥𝑥 + 20 b) 𝑥𝑥 2 + 18𝑥𝑥 + 20
d) 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5
+ 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 − 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 − 15 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 − 15
3 2
c) 𝑥𝑥 + 18𝑥𝑥 + 27𝑥𝑥 + 28 d) 3𝑥𝑥 2 + 18𝑥𝑥 + 27
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7

02
2) Consider the functions 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 and 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 . Find the derivative of 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3)
03 Ifa)
𝑦𝑦3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
= , then = ⋯ b) 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 c) 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 d) 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
√𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
−1 −1 −1 1
a) b) 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) d)
03
3
3) Differentiate
2 √𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √2𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − − 1) 2𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥 2√𝑥𝑥
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1 3 2 1 1 2 1
a) 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4 − b) 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 c) 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4 − 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
4)
04 (5𝜋𝜋 2 ) = ⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 1
04
4)a)Determine
5 the derivativeb)
of 10
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝜋𝜋= 7
c) zero d) 5 𝜋𝜋 2
√−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1
10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1
a) 7 b) 8 c) − 7 d) 7
7 √(−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1)8 7 √(−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1)7 √(−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1)8 7 √(−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1)8
𝑥𝑥 2 +6
5)
05 If 𝑦𝑦 = , then 𝑦𝑦 ′ = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 1
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥32+5
05
+𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
5) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥12 . Given that 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(0)6= 1and 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (0) = 4 , find 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 and7 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 . 11
a)a) b) b) c) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 9 c) d) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = −7, 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 =d)
−7𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+4
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 =−7 4, 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 = 4 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 =57 , 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 = −4 , 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 =
64 4 12

0606
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
6) 6)IfIf𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = −8
= sin(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
√𝑥𝑥 2 + 9,−then
cos (sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) find=𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥⋯
𝑓𝑓 `(−4)
a)−4 6 cos 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [−8 cos(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) + sin(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)] b) −6 cos 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1 [−8 cos(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) − cos(sin −16𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)]
a)c) cos 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [−8 cos(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) +b)cos(sin
5 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)]
c) d)
d) −6 cos 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [−8 cos(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) + sin(sin 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)]
5 10 10

𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
0707
7) 7)IfIf𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
= cos= 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑛𝑛)2 ,𝑥𝑥,find
then .𝑓𝑓 `(𝑥𝑥) = ⋯
7
(9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3 sin( ) cos6( )
− 2 𝑥𝑥 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5
a)a)𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 (9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5)2
9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5
b) 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 𝑥𝑥 c) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 d) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
35 sin( ) cos6 ( )
b) − 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5
(9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5)2
9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5

𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑c) 7 cos 6
8)
08 𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) = ⋯
(𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 39𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
d) −7 sin (9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5) cos6 (9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5)
a) 6𝑥𝑥 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3𝑥𝑥 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑛𝑛2 3𝑥𝑥 2 b) 6 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3 𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 2 3𝑥𝑥
7
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +4
08
8)c)Find
6 𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 2
, given 2 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (
3𝑥𝑥that 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −5
) d) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 2 6𝑥𝑥
6 6 6 6
−308𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +4) 308𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +4) 308(−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +4) 98𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +4)
a) b) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2−5)8 c) d)
9) 𝑥𝑥 32−5)
09 If 𝑦𝑦 = (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
8
5𝑥𝑥, then =⋯ (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −5)8 (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −5)8
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +1
9)a)If3𝑥𝑥
09 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √ + 5𝑥𝑥 3 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 5𝑥𝑥, determine 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 5𝑥𝑥 b) 𝑥𝑥 3 × 5 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 5𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑥𝑥 2 × 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 5𝑥𝑥
3
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2
c) −15𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 5 𝑥𝑥 d) −5 𝑥𝑥 3 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 5𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑥𝑥 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 5𝑥𝑥
6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
a) − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6−1 b)
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6 −1
c)
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −1
d) −
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6 +1

149
 Calculus
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧+1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−1
10 Find 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = −2 , if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧−1 and 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑+1
10)
1 1
a) 1 b) −1 c) 4 d) − 4
2
10)
10 If 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥), then 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯
2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 √5+𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
11) a)𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
11 If (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠
= √5+𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
and𝑥𝑥)= . Find 5𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 b) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 𝑥𝑥) × 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥
5𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a)
c) 1𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 3 𝑥𝑥 × −2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥b) −1 c) √2
d) −2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2d)
𝑥𝑥)0

12 Find the first derivative of the function 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 9 cos ( ) cos ( ) sin ( )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
12) 3 6 6
4 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
11 If9 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑧𝑧
11) 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3
a) cos ( )− 𝑧𝑧 − 1, b)
𝑧𝑧 2=cos ( ) , then
𝑥𝑥 − = c)⋯3 at
cos𝑥𝑥(= )2.
2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
4 3 3
𝑥𝑥
3
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2 3
d) − 2 cos ( 3 )
1 −1
a) – 1 b) – 2 c) d)
2 2
sin 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−sin 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
13 lim
13) =…………….
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑→𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
a) cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 b) 1 c)cos 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 d) sin(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥+ℎ)−𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
12 If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 , then lim
12) 5
=⋯
ℎ→0 ℎ
14 A particle moves along the4curve = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6 5. At what point the rate of change
14)
a) 5 b) 5𝑥𝑥 c) 𝑥𝑥 d) not exist
in 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦-coordinate four times the rate of change of its 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − coordinate
a) (0 , −6) 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏) (1 , −5) c) (2 , 2 ) d) (−2 , 10)
13 Find the 𝑓𝑓 (1412) for the following function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = sin 𝑥𝑥
13)
15 Find the thirty-third derivative of 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
15)
a) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥cos 𝑥𝑥
a) cos b) sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 b) sin 𝑥𝑥 c) − cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥c) − cos 𝑥𝑥 d) − sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) − sin 𝑥𝑥

16
16) − rate 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
14 AIfcircular
14) 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥disc2
+ preserves its shapefunction
7 is a polynomial as it shrinks.
where What 𝑎𝑎 ∈ is𝑅𝑅the , then of could
changebeofrepresented
its area withby
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
respect to radius when the radius is 59 cm
the figure
a) −118𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2 /𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 b) 118𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2 /𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 c) 59𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2 /𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 d) −59𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2 /𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

17 If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 is an even function and differentiable for all values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ where if 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 is not a constant
17)
function, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) is ……… function.
a) an even b) an odd c) neither odd nor even d) both odd and even

18 Let 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = [3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)]−3 . If ℎ(−1) = 0 and ℎ′ (−1) = 4 , find 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (−1).
18)
2 1 2 2
a) 3 b) − 27 c) 27 𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
d) − 81
15 If 2𝑓𝑓(1) = 𝑓𝑓`(1) = 4 , 3 𝑔𝑔(1) = 𝑔𝑔`(1) = 3 , then
15) [ ] = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)
a) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
19 If
19) – 4 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3 , thenb) –(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)))……………
2 c)𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
d) 3
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 1 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16

20 If 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(3) = 5𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (3) = 10 , ℎ′ (5) = 2, then (ℎ 𝑂𝑂𝑂𝑂 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ )(3) =………….

20)
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

21 The derivative of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥

21) 6 ANSWERS Answers
with respect to 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 is …………. 3

1)a)B𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 2) Db) 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 3) Cc) 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 4) C d) 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6 5) A

6) A 7) D 8) C 9) D 10) D
22 Given that 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(1) = 8 , 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (1) = 3 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(1) = 6 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (1) = 3 , ℎ(1) = 5 , ℎ′ (1) = 2 , 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘(1) = 7 and
22)
11)𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ′B 12)the
(1) = 2 . What is B derivative of 13) B
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)ℎ(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 14)𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =
at B1 15) B
a) 1512 b) 1781 c) 2622 d) 2064

150
 Part 3
23
when 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅
Part one: Rules of differentiation
23) If the function 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 is an odd function differentiable for each 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) = ⋯

a) zero Part
Part
b) one:one:Rules
2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) Rules
c) 1ofof differentiation
differentiation
d) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(−2)

First:Multiple
First: Multiplechoice choice questions 1
questions
24
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
24) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) + 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)] = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 2
Choose
Choose 3
thethecorrect
correctanswer answerfrom fromthethe givengivenones:
ones: 5
a) 4 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
1 1
1)011)If If𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)==(4𝑥𝑥 2 2 − 1)(1 + 4𝑥𝑥
(4𝑥𝑥 − 1)(1 + 4𝑥𝑥 2 ),2 ), then
then 𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓` (−
` (−) )==⋯⋯
25
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
25) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + … … … . , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =…………. 2 2
a)a)zerozero b) – 1
1b) – 1 1 c)c)– –8 8 1 d)d)– –6464
a) 1 b) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 c) 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑+1 d) 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−1

2)02
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
, then𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ==⋯⋯
4
2)If If𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦==3 4√
3𝑥𝑥√𝑥𝑥, then
ESSAY QUESTIONS: -𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
a)a)12𝑥𝑥 12𝑥𝑥 b)b)1212 c)c)34 3√𝑥𝑥 d)d)44 4√𝑥𝑥
3
√𝑥𝑥√𝑥𝑥 4 4 3 3
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 4 √𝑥𝑥 4 √𝑥𝑥
01
1) Find 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , if 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 + 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 8 + 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥16 + 1)
03
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 2
023)IfIfIf𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
3)2) 𝑓𝑓`(2)`(2) ==𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=
25 5, ,𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
−𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+2
,𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(0)== =𝑥𝑥 21𝑥𝑥+ +
𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
and 𝑥𝑥++
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑥𝑥′ (0) = 5,
5, ,then
1then 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
find , 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏=
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎= ⋯⋯
03 a)
3) a)5 5 : 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 + , b)
Find
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 1
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧b)
2=21 c)c)1010 d)d)1 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
04 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1 , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 − 2 , find
2 3
4) , then prove that: 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 + 4 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 6 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 5
4)04
4)If If𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) 2
where
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)=𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑎𝑎 where 𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎is isa constant,
= 2𝑎𝑎 a constant,
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
then
then 𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
`(𝑥𝑥)==⋯⋯
05 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2 2 , then prove that: 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ( ) = 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
2 3
5)
a)a)zerozero
√𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 −𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 b)b)2 2 𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c)c)2 2 𝑎𝑎2𝑎𝑎2
d)d)
06 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = tan3 (4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 7 − 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 ) find
6) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥 2 +6 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
05
07 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
5)7)
5)IfIfIf𝑦𝑦𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦==
=𝑥𝑥 3𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦+6
sec(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3
𝑥𝑥 +5
then,
then, −𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑2) , find
==⋯⋯at
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥at
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥==1 1
𝑥𝑥 +5 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
08 If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =1 sin
2
8) 1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
6 6∶ 7 7 11 11
a)1)a)Find
−− 4the rate of change b)b) 5of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 with respect to the
c)c)variable 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥. d)d) 12
4 5 6 6 12
2) Find the values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ ]0 , 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋[ when the rate of change equals – 1
2 𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
6)06
6)If If𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦==2 ++ 𝑥𝑥
++2, then𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ==⋯⋯
2,then

ANSWERS
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
Answers 2 2 1 1 1 1
2
𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥−4−4 𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 2
−2−2
a)a)2 +
Choose:-𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2
+ b)b) c)c) 2 2
d)d) 2 2
2 2 2 2 2𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥
9 15 15
1) 12x5 +27x3√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 -15x 9 2+ √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 -10x- - 2 2) b 3) c
7)07 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)==𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥++9 , then
7)If If𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑥𝑥
,2then𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
`(𝑥𝑥)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =
2√= 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧atat𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥==⋯⋯
𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
4) a 𝑥𝑥 5) c 6) a 7) b 8) b
a)
9) a
a)
3 3 b) – 3
10) b b) – 3 11) d c)c)±3±3
12) c d)cd)±9
13)
±9
14) b 15) a 16) a 17) b 18) c
088) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2 2 + 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) and 𝑓𝑓 `(3) = 7, then 𝑔𝑔`(3) = ⋯
4𝑥𝑥
8)19)Ifd𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 4𝑥𝑥 +20) d and 𝑓𝑓 `(3)21)
𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = b7, then 𝑔𝑔`(3) =22)⋯c 23) b
a)
24)a)c 2424 b)
25) d b) 31 31 c) –
c) – 17 17 d)d)– –2424
Essay questions:-
09
9)If32𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
9)1- If𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
31 == 55 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)
𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) ++ 20,
20, then
then 𝑔𝑔`(𝑥𝑥)==⋯⋯
𝑔𝑔`(𝑥𝑥)
1 1
2- a)𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎a)
𝑓𝑓=𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
1`(𝑥𝑥)
, 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 = 2 b)b)𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
`(𝑥𝑥)
−− 2020 c)c)5𝑓𝑓5𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
`(𝑥𝑥) d)d) 5𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
`(𝑥𝑥)
1
5
3- − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
+1
3
6𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 5 −If12𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
4-10) 2 𝑥𝑥 3𝑥𝑥
10
10) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) 2 2 , 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) =
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)==𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥
, 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑏𝑏, 𝑓𝑓, 𝑓𝑓`(−3) `(−3)==𝑔𝑔`(2), 𝑔𝑔`(2), then𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎
then 𝑏𝑏 𝑏𝑏==⋯⋯
5- Prove 𝑏𝑏
a)– –6−63𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 ) tan2 (4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 7b)
6- a)6(2 −–
b)2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2–3 )2sec 2 (4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 7 − 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3c) c) 2
) 2 d)d)1212
7- 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2) – 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2)
1111)1) If
11)
8- If𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =242
(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)=− 𝑥𝑥 3𝑥𝑥, 3𝑓𝑓, 𝑓𝑓`(−3)
𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎 `(−3)==108, 108, then𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓`(1)
then `(1)==⋯⋯
a)2)a)2𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 2 b)b)6 6 c)c)1212 d)d)2424
4

151
 Calculus
𝑥𝑥 2 +2𝑥𝑥+4
12
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
12) If 𝑦𝑦 = 2
Homework and =one:
session then 𝑥𝑥 of
𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧,Rules =⋯ derivatives & Chain rule
𝑥𝑥 −2𝑥𝑥+4 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) ±2 b) ±4 c) 2 or 3 d) −2 or −3
Homework session one: Rules of derivatives & Chain rule
13
13) If 𝑓𝑓: [−1,1]
Part→ where 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 2 , 𝑔𝑔: [0,4]
𝑅𝑅, Power/Product/Quotient
one: , where 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = 4 𝑥𝑥 ,
→of𝑅𝑅differentiation:
rules
𝑑𝑑
then (𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥). 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥))
MULTIPLE-CHOICE = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 2.
QUESTIONS:
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 16 b) 32 c) 48 d) undefined
011) Which of the following is the derivative of 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) ?
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)

𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)+𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)−𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)−𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
14 a) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =2 𝑥𝑥 3 − 3𝑥𝑥 2b) lim c) d)
𝑓𝑓(1+2ℎ)−𝑓𝑓(1)
14) (𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) 6, then
− 5𝑥𝑥 +(𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))2
=⋯
𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
ℎ→0 ℎ
a) – 8 b) 8 c) 16 d) – 16
02
2) The product rule says that (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓)′ = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ . Use this to derive a formula of the derivative
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ)′
15
15) If′ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (𝑥𝑥 − 4)(𝑥𝑥 − 5)(𝑥𝑥 − 6)(𝑥𝑥 − 7), then ′𝑓𝑓 `(7) = ⋯
a) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ℎ′ b) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ − 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ ℎ − 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ′ c) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ′ d) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ ℎ + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓ℎ′
a) – 7 b) – 6 c) zero d) 6
03
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3) What is the derivative of
16
16) A cuboid with a square
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) base of side length 𝑥𝑥 cm. and its height 𝑦𝑦 cm. if the volume of
2𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)−2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 2𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)−𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 2
a) b) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 c) d) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
the cuboid is 80 𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚 , then = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 4
2
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
3
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
2
(𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
−5 −5 −2
a) 4 1 b)1 c) d)
04
4) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = ⍟𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥14 − 4 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 20 + 6 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥436 , then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(1) = ⋯ 2 5

a) 6 b) 8 c) 16 d) 18
17
17) In the opposite figure: 1
(where ⍟ the last number in your code , take ⍟ = 2 in the book for this question )
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ intersects the circle at 𝐵𝐵
if 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴
05 , 𝐶𝐶, ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 intersects
5) Differentiate 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) =the circle
−5𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 at 𝐷𝐷,
− 9𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 𝐸𝐸 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 and 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 are two constants
, where
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
then = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = b)
a), −10𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 cm.
3 10𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) −5𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) 5𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 3 b) 6
06
6) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (2) = 5, 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 5, then 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = ⋯
c) 8 d) 12
a) 5 b) 2 c) 10 d) 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
07
2
7)18 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (⍟𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 ) = ⋯
18) If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 is a tangent segment of the circle,
a) 5 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 b) 10 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 c) zero d) 5 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 2
(where then ⍟ = ⋯ when 𝑥𝑥 = 5.
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 the last number in your code , take ⍟ = 5 in the book for this question )
08
1
– 5= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(1) =b)⋯−
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 −𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛
8) If a) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
51 1
a) 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 −1 b) 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 + 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 c) 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 − 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 d) zero
c) d) −25
25
9)19
09 19) ̅̅̅̅
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =If(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 bisect
+ 4)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 7),, then
+ ∠𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵 then.𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦̀ = ⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
a) 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= +⋯13at𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+=202 b) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 18 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 20
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3
c) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1+ 18 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 27 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 28 d) 3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 18 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 27
a) b) 1
2
c) 1.5
1010) Find d) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5) (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − )
the derivative of the function
3
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
9 15 15
Second:
a) 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 Essay
+ 27𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3questions
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 15𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 2 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
Find the
b) 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 first derivative
+ 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 − 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 − of15each of 15
+ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − the following:
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
c)011) 7 −1 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 − 15 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 15
5
𝑥𝑥 7 +
8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦+=27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
𝑥𝑥 7
15 15
02
2) 5
d) 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 27√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 − 2 18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −
𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥(3 𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑥) + 4
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
12 𝑥𝑥 3
+ 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7

152
 Part 3
5𝑥𝑥 5 −2𝑥𝑥 3 +10𝑥𝑥 2 −20
03
1111)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +⍟
3) If𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦== , then 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦̀ = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 1
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +5 10 𝑥𝑥 3
04 = (𝑥𝑥 − 1)(𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥 2 + 4 8 167
4) a)
𝑦𝑦 −1 6
b) 1)(𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥c) + 1) d) 12
11
4 5 6
5
5) (where
05 𝑦𝑦 = + ⍟𝑥𝑥the √𝑥𝑥last
+ √number
3 𝑥𝑥 − 4in your code , take ⍟ = 6 in the book for this question )
𝑥𝑥2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
12
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
12) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 2 + 2, then 𝑥𝑥 =⋯
06
6) 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥
√ (𝑥𝑥 √ 𝑥𝑥 − −𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2 1 √𝑥𝑥 1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −4 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −2
a)𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +1 2 b) 2 c) 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 d) 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
07
7) ( )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3√𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
13
1
13) Evaluate (−5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9)
08
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
8) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) 5= (4𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑥 + 7)(𝑥𝑥 2 +52𝑥𝑥 + 3) at (0,21) 5 5
a) − 9 8 𝑥𝑥 2 −1 b) − 9 8 c) − 9 8 d) 9 8
09
9) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)8 = 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥 +1
3
3 −12
𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
14
10
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
10)IfIf𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 +3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , then
14) + 7𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 prove that:
, 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 4 (− 2)
− 1)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 )= 3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =………….
, then
𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 3 3 b)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 7𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 15 c) 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 5 d) 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5
11 If 𝑦𝑦 =
11) , prove that: = − 𝑦𝑦 2
𝑥𝑥−1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3

15
2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
15) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
′ 1 1 ′ 1 2 1 1 1 2
Third:a)Advanced problems
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 5 b) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 5 c) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − d) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 3
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Choose the correct answer from the givens:
2
1 𝑑𝑑
1) 16
01 If 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
16) Find ×if𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =+
( 𝑔𝑔`(𝑥𝑥)
2)
× 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) 3 6+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 3
= 𝑥𝑥 + , then [𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)] = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3 2 5 2
a) a) − 28𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ( )
b) 1 6+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 3 c)b) − 28𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (6+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2)−3 d) 3
4 2 2 2
3(5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ) 5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3(5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 )2 5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)
02
2) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =28𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 6+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
and2 𝑔𝑔(1) 1
= −5, 𝑔𝑔`(1) = 6, then28𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓`(1)6+2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
=⋯ 2
2 −3
2𝑥𝑥 +3 3
c) − 3(5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 )2 ( ) d)3(5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2)2 ( )
a) 1 5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 b) 2 c) 3 5+4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 d) 4

17) Differentiate 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 8√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 5 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 8 + 3 Answers

17 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
−3
√2
3 3
ANSWERS 5 7

1) C a) 16
3 + 3 2 −2) 3 D4 + 3 5
5 5 14
3) D b) 3 +4)
8
3 A
5
− 3 4 + 3 5 5) A
5 14
3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
6) C 16 5 7) 5C 14 8) C 16 9) D 5 5 14 10) B
c) 3 5 + 3 2 − 3 4 + 3 2 d) 3 − 3 2 − 3 4 + 3 5
11) C 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
12) A √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 13) D 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
14) D
3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
15) D
16) C 17) C 8 18) C 19) C
18
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 7
18) Find 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , given that 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Essay Answers
8 8 7 7
a) b) − c) d) −
02
8 8 8 8
01 6 7 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7 7 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2) 2
9𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 12 8 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 8 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1) 7𝑥𝑥 −
𝑥𝑥 8
3)19 04
1 46
03 19)
𝑥𝑥 If−𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 2=+3 √4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ,then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = ⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
4) 32𝑥𝑥 31
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
a)5 12 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥33 b) 12 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3
33 3
05
5) − + √𝑥𝑥 + √3 06
6) 2𝑥𝑥 − 1 c)
− 4 3√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥4 d) 4
4 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3
𝑥𝑥 2 2 2√𝑥𝑥
20 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 +6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+36 2
20) Find
1 the values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 for which = 0 , where
8) 5𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2
08
07
7) − 3 4
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+36
3 √𝑥𝑥
a) 6 , −6 b) 12 , −12 c) 24 , −24 d) 36 , −36
10
10) Prove at the video
4 2
−𝑥𝑥 +3𝑥𝑥 +2𝑥𝑥
09
9) (𝑥𝑥 3 +1)2
21
4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
21) Differentiate 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − − 1)
11
11) Prove at the video √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1 1 1 1
a) 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4 − 2 b) 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4 − c) 10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − d) 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
Advanced problems Answers
1)22C
22) Let (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 − 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 18 . What is the value of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 if 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 92?
2) B
a) 32 b) −4√2 c) 4√2 d) 4√2or −4√2

153
 Calculus
23
Part two: Derivative of composite function (Chain Rule)
9
23) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ,then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = zero at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = ⋯
a) 3 b) – 3 c) ±3 d) ±9
Part
Part two:
two: Derivative
Derivative ofof composite
composite function
function (Chain
(Chain Rule)
Rule)
24
24) Find the first derivative of the function 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 2)(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 6)
First:
First: Multiple
Multiple choice
choice questions
questions
a) 30𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 + 72𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7 + 42𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6 + 36𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 + 60𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 b) 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 + 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7 + 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6 + 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 5 + 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4
Choose
Choose thethe correct
9 correct answer
7 answer 6 fromfrom 5thethe given
given ones:
4 ones:
c) 27𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 63𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 36𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 30𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 48𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) 27𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥11 + 63𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 + 36𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 8 + 30𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 7 + 48𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 6
1)011)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
If 𝑦𝑦If =
𝑦𝑦 = , 2𝑥𝑥, =
𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 𝑧𝑧 3 𝑧𝑧−3 1,
𝑥𝑥 = 1, then = =
− then ⋯⋯
ESSAY QUESTIONS: 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3 3 2 2 2 23 3
a) a)
𝑧𝑧 𝑧𝑧− 1
−1 b) b)
6𝑧𝑧6𝑧𝑧 c) c)
6𝑧𝑧6𝑧𝑧
(𝑧𝑧 (𝑧𝑧− 1)
− 1) d) d) (𝑧𝑧23(𝑧𝑧−3 1)
𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 − 1)
2)022)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
01
If 𝑦𝑦IfFind
1) 𝑥𝑥the
𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦 = 5 , 5first
= , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = = 3, then
3, then
derivative of =
each
⋯ of
= ⋯ the following:
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
5 5 3 3
a) a)
1515 4 2 b) b)
2 3 c) c) d) d) zero
zero
1) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 5 − 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −
3
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4
5 5
𝑧𝑧+3𝑧𝑧+3 𝑥𝑥+1𝑥𝑥+1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3)033)
If 𝑦𝑦If2)= = ,(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑧𝑧,4 =
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2 𝑧𝑧 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
− 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥,−then
= 2 +, then ⋯ ⋯at xat=4
3) = = x =4
𝑧𝑧−1𝑧𝑧−1
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥−3𝑥𝑥−3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) a)
zero
zero (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥−2)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+2)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2+4)b) b)
1 1 c) c)
2 2 d) d)
3 3
3) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2

4)0402 2 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑

4)
If 𝑦𝑦IfFind
2) =𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥−
(𝑥𝑥the − 52)
2)
first
5
, then =
, then
derivative of =
⋯ ⋯ of the following:
each 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2 2 4 14 2 2
a) a)
5(𝑥𝑥
1) 5(𝑥𝑥 −
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =−√2) 2)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + b) b)
1010
𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 − 42)4
− 2) c) c) 𝑥𝑥 5𝑥𝑥 5
2222 d) d) 2 2
2𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 − 52)5
− 2)
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − − 3)
√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3 3 6 9
3) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2 + 3 − 3
5)055) (2 (2 −2 −2 √
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑
− 3𝑥𝑥)
− 3𝑥𝑥) == ⋯⋯ √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
1 1
a) a) 𝑥𝑥 −2𝑥𝑥 −2
1212 − 27
− 27 𝑥𝑥 −4𝑥𝑥 −4 b) b)(2 (2
− 3𝑥𝑥) −3 −3
− 3𝑥𝑥)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+5 c) c)
6(26(2 −3 −3
− 3𝑥𝑥)
− 3𝑥𝑥) d) d) −2(2
−2(2 −3 −3
− 3𝑥𝑥)
− 3𝑥𝑥)
03
3) Find the first derivative: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =3 32
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1

ANSWERS
Answers
6)066)
If 𝑦𝑦If = √2√−
𝑦𝑦 = 2 𝑥𝑥, then
− 𝑥𝑥,
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
then = = ⋯⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
Choose 1 1
a) a)
−− b) b)
−1−1 c) c) −2𝑦𝑦
−2𝑦𝑦 −1 −1 d) d) −2𝑦𝑦
−2𝑦𝑦
2𝑦𝑦 2𝑦𝑦

7)07
1)7) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
If b𝑦𝑦If = −2)3𝑥𝑥
+d 9 3) ⋯
ata 𝑥𝑥at = 4) b 5) a
3 3
𝑦𝑦 =
√2𝑥𝑥 2−
√2𝑥𝑥 2 3𝑥𝑥 9, then = =
+, then ⋯ 𝑥𝑥 =
1 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
6) d1 1 7) c 1 1 8) d 9) d 10) a
a) a) b) b) c) c)
6 6 d) d)
1212
11) a6 6 12) c 12 12 13) b 14) c 15) a
8)08 6) 6) 𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑
8)
If a𝑦𝑦If =
16) 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥),
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥), then
then17) (𝑦𝑦 (𝑦𝑦 == ⋯ ⋯ 18) c
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑a𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 19) d 20) a
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
21)
a)aa)
6 𝑦𝑦65𝑦𝑦 5 22) d 𝑦𝑦 6𝑦𝑦 6 23) c
b) b) 24)
c) c) a
zero
zero 6 𝑦𝑦65𝑦𝑦 5
d) d)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
9)099) 4 4 3 3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
EssayIf 𝑦𝑦If 𝑦𝑦= =
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
questions:- , then = =
, then ⋯⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3 31 1 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 2 3𝑥𝑥 23𝑥𝑥 2 3 3
1-a)1)a)4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑦𝑦 43𝑦𝑦−4 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −3 + 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥b)
−5
b)2)3 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3
+ 32𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −3 c) c)3−32𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −2 + 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 −3 d) d)4
3)4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4
4 4 −1 −3 4𝑦𝑦 4𝑦𝑦 −1 −1 𝑦𝑦
𝑦𝑦 −2 −4 −5 4 √4
𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥
1 1 3 2
2- 1) 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 − 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 2)2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1 − 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 3) 3 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 −2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3

10
3-10)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥If2 −5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1)
10) If 𝑓𝑓(3
𝑓𝑓(3
−7𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 −8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+27 − 2𝑥𝑥)
− 2𝑥𝑥) == 3𝑥𝑥3𝑥𝑥+ 1, 1, then
+ then 𝑓𝑓`(7)
𝑓𝑓`(7) == ⋯⋯ 2 2
2
a) a)
– 12 – 12 b) b)
– 2– 2 c) c)
6 6 d) d)
4242

11 11) If 2𝑓𝑓(3)
11) If 2𝑓𝑓(3)
== 5 𝑓𝑓5`(3)
𝑓𝑓 `(3)
== 10,10, ℎ`(5)
ℎ`(5) == 2, then
2, then (ℎ (ℎ 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜)`(3)
𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜)`(3) == ⋯⋯
a) a)
1 1 b) b)
2 2 c) c)
3 3 d) d)
4 4
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑
1212) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
12) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
== 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥+ 3 2 2
3 then, (𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓
+then, (𝑥𝑥)(𝑥𝑥)
(𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓 ==
)) )) at 𝑥𝑥at =
⋯⋯ 1 1
𝑥𝑥 =
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) a)
1 1 b) b)
4 4 c) c)
8 8 d) d)
1616

154
 Part 3
Part two: Chain rule
13)13
13)
TheThe oppositeoppositefigurefigure represents
represents a curvea curve
of the of the function
function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS:
Then,Then, which which
of theof the following
following is positive?
is positive?
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑
a)011)a) If[𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)]
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 [𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)]
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎2 𝐴𝐴
− ⍟𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝐴𝐴, 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − ⍟𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 2 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =……….at 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑 a)𝑑𝑑−1 2 2 b) 65 c) 96 d) 2
b) b) [(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥))
[(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥))
] 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎] 𝐷𝐷
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝐷𝐷
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(where ⍟2 the last number in your code, take ⍟ = 1 in the book for this question )
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑 2
c)2)c) If[(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥))
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 [(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)) ] 1𝐵𝐵
= 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 3 −] 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎, 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝐵𝐵= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2⍟ , then
02𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
=…………. At 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 2
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑 3 3
d) d) a)[(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥))
[(𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥))
−1 ] 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎] 𝐶𝐶
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝐶𝐶 b) −2 c) 2
1
d) – 2
1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
(where ⍟ the last number in your code, take ⍟ = 2 in the book for this question)
03
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
3) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 = 2 , 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 2 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 ,then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =…………. at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 2
14)14
14) In the
In the opposite
opposite twotwo figures:
figures:
a) −1 b) 1 c) 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 d) 2
thethe
firstfirst figure
figure represents
represents a linear
a linear function5
function
04
3
4)and
and Determine
the the second
second thefigure
figurederivative of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦a =
represents
represents a(3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
quadratic
quadratic+ )
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 4 3 4
function,
function,
a) 5 (3 −then) (3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
then 3 = ⋯ ⋯3 𝑧𝑧at=𝑧𝑧 5.
=+at) = 5. 3
b) 5 (3 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 ) (3 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
a) 4a) 4 3 b) 8b) 8 3 4 3 3 4
c) 5 (3 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 ) (3 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) d) 5 (3 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 ) (3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
c) 12
c) 12 d) 16 d) 16
05
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 6
5) Find 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , given that = − (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 6 .
−4)
72 36𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 72𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 144𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
a) (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 7
Find ofb)each c) (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 6 d) (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
Second:
Second: Essay
Essay −4) questions
questions Find of(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥each
2 −4) of the
of5the following
following −4) −4)7
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
5 5 5 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑31)
1) 011) =𝑦𝑦 𝑧𝑧=
𝑦𝑦 6) 3 and
and
𝑧𝑧 =3+√(5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦+ 𝑧𝑧 (𝑥𝑥
𝑧𝑧+=2) (𝑥𝑥1)
=find
− − at3 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥 2= 2
06 𝑧𝑧−1 𝑧𝑧−1
7
𝑥𝑥+1𝑥𝑥+1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2)
2) 02
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 = and 5 and
𝑧𝑧 =𝑧𝑧 =2 at 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥 2=7 25 5 5
a) 7
𝑧𝑧+1 √(5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑧𝑧+1 + 2)
𝑥𝑥−1𝑥𝑥−1 b) 5 √(5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 2)2 c) 7√(5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 2)7 d) 2√(5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 2)2
2 2 5 5
3)
3) 03
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 3𝑧𝑧
= 3𝑧𝑧− 1,
− 1,
𝑧𝑧 =𝑧𝑧 =
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
𝑦𝑦07
4) 04
4) =𝑦𝑦 (6𝑥𝑥
7) = 3 3
(6𝑥𝑥
Given + 3𝑥𝑥
+that
3𝑥𝑥 +
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
10 10 3
1)− 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) and 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = −15 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = −2 find the values of 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘
+(𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘
1)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
7 7
5)
5) 05
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 (3𝑥𝑥−1)
=
a) −9 ,
6 −11
(3𝑥𝑥−1) 6 b) 15 ,5 c) −15 , 2 d) −10 , −12
6) 06
6)
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 (1
=− (1𝑥𝑥)−6𝑥𝑥) (16+ (1𝑥𝑥) +6𝑥𝑥)6at 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥 √2 = √2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
08
⍟ 2 −4 −4
7) 07
7) 8) If
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 (𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
2
= (𝑥𝑥+ 1)=2 √ 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
+ 1) 5 + 52 ,
(𝑥𝑥√𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑(𝑥𝑥𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
2 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
− 𝑥𝑥−+𝑥𝑥1) + 1) then
+ 25 , at 𝑥𝑥at= 𝑥𝑥 1=………….at
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 0
a) 5 5 b) zero c) 1 d) 3
𝑥𝑥 2−2
𝑥𝑥 2 +1
+1
8)
𝑦𝑦 =𝑦𝑦 (= ( ) ) at 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥 1= 1
8) 08
(where ⍟ the last number in your code, take ⍟ = 1 in the book for this question )
𝑥𝑥−3𝑥𝑥−3
𝑦𝑦09
3 3
9)
9) 09 9)
3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑+⍟
If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦√(2𝑥𝑥
=𝑦𝑦 √(2𝑥𝑥
= = + 4𝑥𝑥
3 + 4𝑥𝑥
, 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 +
= 3) +23)
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1 2 𝑥𝑥at=
, at
then 𝑥𝑥 2=
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
=……………. at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 4
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥−3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
2 2
10)1010)𝑦𝑦 a) (𝑥𝑥
=𝑦𝑦zero= (𝑥𝑥− 1) −√1) √2𝑥𝑥
2𝑥𝑥 + 3+ 3at 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥b)−1 =1 −1 c) 2 d) 3
𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑
11)1111) (where ) 𝑛𝑛⍟
(𝑦𝑦 𝑛𝑛(𝑦𝑦 ) the last number in your code, take ⍟ = 3 in the book for this question )
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
1010)
𝑑𝑑 Find
𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 41 4that 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 + 9)3 and 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 − 9 .
, 1given
12)1212) (√𝑥𝑥(√ + 𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + ) ) at 𝑥𝑥at=𝑥𝑥 1= 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑a)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 13√𝑥𝑥 √𝑥𝑥 b) 12𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥11 c) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥11 d) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥13
13)1313)𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦= (𝑥𝑥
3 3 2
= (𝑥𝑥− 4𝑥𝑥 2
− 4𝑥𝑥 + 4)
+ 4) −2 −2

1111)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
14)1414) 2√Find 𝑥𝑥=2 𝑥𝑥−
2𝑦𝑦√=𝑦𝑦 the 2
3− 3 values of 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , given that 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 − 6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 + 8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
possible
2 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
15)1515)If 𝑦𝑦If=
𝑦𝑦 8𝑧𝑧=
9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑧𝑧 2+8
+
−18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑧𝑧 and
𝑧𝑧+and = 22𝑥𝑥
=𝑧𝑧8 −18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑧𝑧 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 2,+8
2
, then
then prove
prove that: −9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥10
that: −−18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
= 16 = 𝑥𝑥23 𝑥𝑥 3
16
4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 10 −18𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
a) or − or − 7 9 7 3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑b)
16)1616)Find
Find
thethe values
values of 𝑥𝑥ofwhich
𝑥𝑥 which make
make
2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓`(𝑥𝑥) 7 where
= 7=where = (𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =−(𝑥𝑥5)
2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
−2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥5)−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 10 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 10 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 12 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 9𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 12 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2
c)Volumes:
17)1717)Volumes: If the
If3+8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
the or−
oil oil is9−6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
poured
is2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥poured at aatrate
a rate of 10
of 10 3d) 3
/sec.
𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚 /sec.
in or− barrel
ain3cylindric
a cylindric barrel whose whose radius
radius
2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 9 −6𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 +8𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥

length
length of base
of its its base is 90
is 90 cm,cm, findfind thetheraterate of rising
of rising thethe
oil oil
in thein the barrel barrel
with with
respect
respect to the to thetime.time.

155
 Calculus
Third: Advanced Problems
12
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
12) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (7𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 + ⍟)4 and 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 7 cot 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥, find 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 8
Choose the correct answer from those given:
a) 128 b) −128 c) 128𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 d) −128𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
011) If(where
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
+ the
5𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)⍟ 3 𝑓𝑓last
( )number 2 and
= 𝑥𝑥 + in your𝑦𝑦code,
= 𝑥𝑥 take ⍟then
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥), = 3 in the
=⋯book at 𝑥𝑥for=this
1 question )
𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
13
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
13) Given that 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)7 , 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (4) = ⍟ and 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(4) = 7 , determine 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 4
a) 1 b) c) 10 d) 14
2√7 8 1 √7 2
a) b) 7 𝑑𝑑 c) d) 7
022) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 + 2 , ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 + 2 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ((𝑓𝑓 ∘ ℎ)(𝑥𝑥)) = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥 = 1
7 2 7
(where ⍟ the last number in your code, take ⍟ = 2 in the book for this question )
a) 5 b) 6 c) 8 d) 10
14
14) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(3 − 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 1, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (7) =……….
a) −12√ b) 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 c) 6 d) 42
033) If 𝑦𝑦 = √
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 + √𝑥𝑥 + ⋯, then
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
=⋯
1 1 1
15 a)If1𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 3 , then
15) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
c) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 1
b) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) =………..
2𝑦𝑦+1
d)
2𝑦𝑦−1
044) The
a) 1derivative of 𝑥𝑥 6 with respect
b) 4 to 𝑥𝑥 3 is …….. c) 8 d) 16

a) 𝑥𝑥 3 b) 2𝑥𝑥 3 c) 3𝑥𝑥 3
d) 6𝑥𝑥 6
16
2
16) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2) = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (2) = 3 , and 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) , then 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔′ (2) =…………
055) Ifa)𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
576 is an even differentiable function for all the values
b) 768 of 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ ,
c) 672 d) 480
then 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓 ′ (−𝑎𝑎) =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
17
17) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5, then (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 −1 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) =………….
′
a) zero 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
b) 2𝑓𝑓
1
(𝑎𝑎) c) 2𝑓𝑓 ′ (−𝑎𝑎) d) −2𝑓𝑓1′ (𝑎𝑎)
a) 2 b) 2 c) 4 d) 4
066) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) is an odd differentiable function for all the values of 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ ,
ESSAY QUESTIONS
′ ′:
then 𝑓𝑓 (𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓 (−𝑎𝑎) = 1 7
01
1) Find the first derivative: 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 )
′
a) zero b) 2𝑓𝑓 (𝑎𝑎) c) 1 d) −2𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑎𝑎)
02
ANSWERS
2) Find the first derivative:
3 Answers
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 + 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 3)2 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 2
1) C 2) B 3) B 4) B 5) C
03
3) Find the values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 which make 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 7 where 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5)7
6) A 7) B 8) D 9) D 10) C
11) D 12) D 13) C 14) D
04
2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 √1+𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
4) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √1+𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2 , 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = 5𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 , prove that: Essay
5𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 +Answers
2 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 0

011) 15 022)
−1
033) −
150
Answers
ANSWERS
4 𝑥𝑥 3
04 3
4) 10(6𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑥𝑥 + 1) 055) −
126
066) 12√2
choose:- × (18𝑥𝑥 2 + 3) (3𝑥𝑥−1)7

1)07
7)
b 32 2) b 3) a 4) a 088) 5)
−7.5
d 6) a 7) a 09
8)9)b 56 9) b 10) b
9
11) a 12) b 13) c 14) c 15) c 16) a 17) b
1010) −2 12) zero
𝑑𝑑𝑦𝑦
1111) 𝑛𝑛𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛−1
𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥
12
Essay questions: -
1515) Prove in the Video
−4
1313) 3 14) 𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 2 − 3)
14
7
3 √(𝑥𝑥−2)
1 6 2
16
1)
16)7 6(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥or2 +
4 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑2) (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑3) 1717)
1
59 810𝜋𝜋
2) Advanced Problems Answers
6
3) 6 or 4
1) Proved
4) B in the2)video.
B 3) D 4) B 5) A 6) B

156
 Part 3
Part three: Derivatives of trigonometric functions
Part three: Derivative of trigonometric functions:
Part three: Derivatives of trigonometric functions
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS :

011) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
First: Multiple choice
sin2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)questions
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
(cos2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + =……….
Choose a) 1the correct answer from the given ones:
b) Zero c) 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) 2 (cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)

011) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝜋𝜋
=𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡(5𝑥𝑥 − 𝜋𝜋), then 𝑓𝑓 ` ( ) = ⋯
022) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 (tan 4 ) =…………
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 4
a) a)
51 b) 5√2
b) sec 2
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 c) 10 c) zero d) 10 √3
d) 2
𝑑𝑑 4
022) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
(𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑛𝑛2 𝑥𝑥) = ⋯
033)a) If1 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 3 + cos 3𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 +b)⍟zero 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
c) 𝑥𝑥
sin 4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =………… 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 d) 2(𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥)
𝑑𝑑 𝜋𝜋
033) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) zero ) = ⋯
(𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 4
b) 1 c) 3 d) 4
1
𝜋𝜋 your code, take ⍟ = in the book for this question )
(where ⍟ the first number2 in
a) 1 b) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 4 c) zero d) 2
044) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 2 sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 cos 2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑, then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =………….. 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
1 1 4 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑

044) If 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(𝑥𝑥 22 + 3), then =⋯ 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋

a) zero b) 1
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 c) 2 d) 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
a) 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(𝑥𝑥 2 + 3) b) 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥
2
c) −2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = ……………d)𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥=𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 (𝑥𝑥 + 3)
05 5) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
055) If 𝑦𝑦 =
cos 3𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝜋𝜋 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3
1 𝑥𝑥 4 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 , then =⋯ 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
a) 3𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
b) 1 2 3 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 c) 3 d) −1
𝜋𝜋 1 𝑥𝑥 1 𝑥𝑥
a) 4𝑥𝑥 3 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 − 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 b) 4𝑥𝑥 3 − 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
2 3 3 3 3
066) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦3= sin2 (270°
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝜋𝜋 1 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥), then
− 𝑥𝑥 =…………. 3 1 𝑥𝑥
c) 4𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 d) 4𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
2 3 3 3 3
a) sin 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 b) – sin 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) – cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
066) If 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 ( ) , then 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯
𝑥𝑥
077)a) If−𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2sin 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =………….
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = (1+cos
) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
−2 2
b) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 ( ) c)
2 2
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 ( ) d)
2
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 ( )
2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑 a)1𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 b) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 csc 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 sec 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
077) ( 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2 𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2𝑥𝑥) = ⋯
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
088)a) If−𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)2b) c) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2𝑥𝑥 d) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =2𝑥𝑥 −𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥
, then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
=……….
088) If a)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑦𝑦 =
2 sin 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥)2 ,b)then
(𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2 cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= ⋯ c) 2 sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2𝑥𝑥 b) 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥 c) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 d) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥
099) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = sin3 (4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥), then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =………… 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 16
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋

099) If a) 3
𝑦𝑦 = b) 6 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑛𝑛2 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 𝑥𝑥, then =⋯ c) 3√2 d) 6√2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
a) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2𝑥𝑥 b)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥 c) 2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 − 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 d) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥
1010) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos(√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ), then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 =……………𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 4 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 2
1

1 −1 −2 2
a) 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 b) c) d) 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
1010) If 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑛𝑛 3𝑥𝑥, then 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯ 2 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋

a) 2 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3𝑥𝑥 cos 2𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 b) 6 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3𝑥𝑥 c) 6 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 2 3𝑥𝑥 d) 3 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐 4 3𝑥𝑥
1111) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = , then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ′ 3𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
( ) =…………
1111) If 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 sin𝑥𝑥 , then
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑−cos 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯ 4
11 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧−1
a) a) 2√2
𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 b) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
b) √2 𝑥𝑥 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑥𝑥 c)c) √2 d)d)
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥
12
( ⍟+1 ) sin 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
12) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 , then𝜋𝜋 = …………. at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =
1212) If 𝑦𝑦 = 1−sin
2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 ,𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑then 𝑦𝑦` = ⋯ 6
2 2
a) 2√3 b) 2√2 c) √2 d) 1
a) − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 b) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 c) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 d) zero
(where ⍟ the first number in your code, take ⍟ = 0 in the book for this question)

157
 Calculus

13 13
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
13) IfIf𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦==𝑥𝑥sec
13) sin𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 then,
, then =⋯
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 ′ =…………..
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
1 −1
a) 𝑥𝑥a)
coscsc2𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + sin 2𝑥𝑥 b) sec 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 tan 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) 2𝑥𝑥 cos c) sin
2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + sin 2𝑥𝑥 d) cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
14
14) The derivative of sin
b) −2𝑥𝑥 cos 2𝑥𝑥 + sin 2𝑥𝑥
2
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 with respect to cos 2
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 is ……….
d) −𝑥𝑥 cos 2𝑥𝑥 + sin 2𝑥𝑥
a) −1 b) 1 c) tan 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d) − tan 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
15
15) If sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 cos 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 − sin 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
= 2 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =………….
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
14
14) If 𝑦𝑦 = √𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(5𝑥𝑥), then =⋯
a) 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
b) sin(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦) c) – cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 d) 1
−1 −1
a)1616) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 1−tan2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥b)=………….
−5 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (5𝑥𝑥)2 tan 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (5𝑥𝑥) 5 1
c) (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (5𝑥𝑥)) 2
d) (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (5𝑥𝑥)) 2
2√𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (5𝑥𝑥) 2√𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 (5𝑥𝑥) 2 2
2
a) 2 tan 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 b) 2 sec 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c) 1 d)𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
15
15) 2 =𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑√𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥, then 𝑓𝑓 `(0) = ⋯
If 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
17
17) [𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)] =…………...
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1 1
a) b) b)2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 c)c) 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 1 + cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 d)d)
−1
2 a) cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 √2 4 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + sin 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
16 18
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
16) The ) 1 − 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 𝑥𝑥 with respect to 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 is …… 2
lim derivative
sin( +ℎ)−sin( of
18) 4 4
=……………….
ℎ
a) – 1ℎ→0sin ℎ b) 1 c) 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝑥𝑥 d) − 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝑥𝑥
a) ℎ
b) sin ℎ c) cos ℎ d) cos 4
Second: Essay questions
Find theESSAY
first derivative
QUESTIONS:of each of the following:
011) Find the first derivative of 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cos(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1) + sin(4 − 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
1)
01 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡(−5𝑥𝑥 2 + 19)
2) 𝑦𝑦022)= Find
02 2 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐the (4first 𝑥𝑥 2 )
− 3derivative of:
tan 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 1+cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3) 𝑦𝑦 = 1)
03 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡( 2 2
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =√𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)sin(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 5) 2) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
3) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 1−cos 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 4) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = cot 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥

𝑦𝑦033)= Find
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (the2 )first derivative:
1
4)
04
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
1) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥cos3 ( ) 2) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = sin(cos2 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
2
5)
05 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 sin 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1
044) If 2𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 =
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2, then prove that: (1 + cos 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 1
6) 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
06 (2𝑥𝑥 + 5)
1+cos
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥

7) 𝑦𝑦05= 4 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥5 𝑥𝑥
5) Find :
07
𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋
𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = √4 − 2𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 and 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 = tan 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 8
8) 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 3𝑥𝑥)
08

ANSWERS
Answers 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
9) If 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥, then prove that = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥
09
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
choose: - 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
10)
10 If 𝑦𝑦 = , then prove that: (1 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥) = 1
1) b 2) 1+𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
c 𝑥𝑥 3) b 4) c 5) d 6) 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
b 7) c 8) b 9) c 10) b
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 2
11)
11 11) b If 2𝑥𝑥12)
+ a𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
13) b 2𝑥𝑥, then
14) aprove 15)
that:
d +
16)4b𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑛𝑛 𝑥𝑥17)
=b0 18) d
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
Essay questions:
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 -
12)
12 Find if 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 where 𝑥𝑥 is measured by the degree measurement.
1) −2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 1) − 5 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 (4 − 5𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝜋𝜋
13)
13 2)If1-𝑦𝑦4𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
=3 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 4𝑥𝑥, 2 then find rate of
+ 5) + 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +change
5) of 𝑦𝑦 with respect to 𝑥𝑥 when 𝑥𝑥 = .
4
𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 )−𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
2-
Third: Advanced 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 Problems
−2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
3-
Choose the(𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠correct
𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
3
answer from those given:
2
𝑑𝑑4- −2(𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑑𝑑
(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥))
1)
01 [𝑥𝑥 −3+ (𝑥𝑥 +𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠2 𝑥𝑥)] 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥= ⋯
3)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑1- (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1)2 (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 ( )) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1)
a) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+1
b) 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 c) 2𝑥𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 d) 2𝑥𝑥 + 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥
2- −2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 (𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)2
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥−𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑎𝑎
2)4) lim
02 Proved in the video =⋯
𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥−𝑎𝑎
5) −2√2
a) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 b) 1 c) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑎𝑎 d) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (𝑥𝑥 − 𝑎𝑎)

158
 Part 3

Advanced
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠( +ℎ)−𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠( )MCQ
𝜋𝜋 𝜋𝜋
Problems related to what we studied before:
3) lim
03
4 4
=⋯
ℎ→0 ℎ
01
1) Ifa) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 ℎ is an even differentiable function for all values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) = ⋯
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓: 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) b) 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 ℎ c) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 ℎ d) 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
𝜋𝜋

a) zero ℎ b) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) c) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) d) −2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) 4

4) Mechanics:
04 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 +2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+4 A force of a magnitude 𝐹𝐹 has acted on
02
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦
2) If 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 and 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = zero, then 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = ⋯
an object of weight (𝑤𝑤) in the direction that creates
−2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥+4
a) ±2 b) ±4 c) 2 or 3 d) – 2 or – 3
03
an angle of measurement
3) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 5 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) + 20, then 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = ⋯
𝜃𝜃 with the direction of the
a)motion
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) and the magnitude b) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) of the force is given
c) 5by the 1
− 20 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) d) 5 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇
4) Ifrule
04 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)𝐹𝐹
==4 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝜇𝜇2 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
+ 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) and
𝜃𝜃+𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
, ̀where 𝜇𝜇 is constant called the friction coefficient.
𝜃𝜃 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 (3) = 7, then 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀ (3) = ⋯
a) 24 b) 31 c) – 17
(1) Find the rate of change of the7 force 𝐹𝐹 with respect to the angled)
𝜃𝜃 – 24
05
5) If(2)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)Write 2
= 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 and 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (5)
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥necessary
the = 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (2),sothen
condition that𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 the
= ⋯rate of change equal zero?
a) – 4 b) – 3 c) 2 d) 3
06 ANSWERS
6) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 4)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 5)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 6)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 7), thenAnswers
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(7) = ⋯
a) – 7 b) – 6 c) zero d) 6
1) C 2) B 3) C 4) D𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 5) B
07
7) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓: [−1,1] → 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, where 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 2 , 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔: [0,4] → 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, where 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 4 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥, then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥). 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)) = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 = 2
6)a)C16 7) A b) 32 8) B c) 48 9) A 10) C
d) undefined
08
8)11)
If (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ̀
B … . 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔) = 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ … . . 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀12)
, then
D which of the following
13) C operations14)
could
A be placed in the
15)square
A to
make a true statement for all differentiable functions 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓, 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
16)
a) A(+) only b) (+), (−) only c) (+), (−), (×), (÷) d) (×) only
09
9) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓: 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) is an even differentiable function for all values of 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) = ⋯
a) zero b) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) c) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) d) −2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎)
10
10) If the function 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 is an odd function differentiable
Essayfor each 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (−𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) = ⋯ when 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 ∈ 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅
Answers
a) zero b) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀ (𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎) c) 1 d) 2 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(−2)
1111) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)
1 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
2 + 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀2(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 , then 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 [𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)] = ⋯ at 𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 =22)
1) −10𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 (−5𝑥𝑥 + 19)
01 2) 12𝑥𝑥sin(4 − 3𝑥𝑥
02
3 5
a)
1 2 b) 1 c) 2
−2 1 d) 3
3)
03 4𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 (√𝑥𝑥) 4)
04 cos ( 2 )
12
12) If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = (2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + 1) × 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) and 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(2) = 15, 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔̀ (2) = 4, then 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(2) = ⋯
2√𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 3 𝑥𝑥
2
5) 2𝑥𝑥
05 a) 26𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐2𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥2𝑥𝑥b) 28 6) 4𝑥𝑥c)330cos(2𝑥𝑥 2 + 5) + 2𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥(2𝑥𝑥
06 d) 32
2
+ 5)
13 ∑3𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘=1 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓̀(𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘) = ⋯
7)13)−20𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
If 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) = −41)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 2)(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 − 3),then
(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥
07 𝑥𝑥 8) 3𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡3𝑥𝑥)𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 2 3𝑥𝑥
08
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
9) Prove in the video
09 10)
10 Prove in the video

ANSWERS𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝜃𝜃
Answers 𝜋𝜋
11) Prove in the video
11 12)
12
Choose: - 1800
13) zero
13
1) a 2) a 3) d 4) c 5) a
6) d 7) d 8) b 9) a 10) b
11) c 12) a 13) c
Advanced Problems Answers

1) B 2) C 3) D
𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇(sin 𝜃𝜃− 𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇)
4) 1) 2) 𝜇𝜇 = 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
(𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇+𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐)2

159