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Indian Institute of Technology Indore MA 103N Calculus-II Tutorial-4

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Indian Institute of Technology Indore MA 103N Calculus-II Tutorial-4

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cse240001059
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Indian Institute of Technology Indore

MA 103N Calculus-II
Tutorial-4

1. Let f (x, y) = x2 + y 3 and g(x, y) = x4 + y 6 − 2.

(a) Find the set of points satisfying the Lagrange system of equations ∇f = λ∇g and g = 0.
(b) Find the points of maxima and minima of the function of subject to the constraint
g(x, y) = 0.

2. Find the distance from the origin to the plane ax+by +cz = d, using the Lagrange multipliers
method.

3. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f (x, y, z) = x2 + y 2 + z 2 − 4(x + y + z)
on
D = {(x, y, z) ∈ R3 : x2 + y 2 + z 2 ≤ 16, z ≥ 0}.

4. Find the rectangle of maximal perimeter that can be inscribed in the ellipse with equation
x2 + 4y 2 = 4.

5. Optimize
f (x, y, z) = x2 + x + 2y 2 + 3z 2
subject to the constraint x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1.

6. Evaluate the following iterated integrals.


R 2 R π/2 R1R2 R1R1 1
(a) −1 0 y sinx dx dy, (b) 0 1 x y ex dy dx, (c) 0 0 1+xy dx dy.

7. Evaluate the following double integral over the given region R.

(6y 2 − 2x) dA, {R : 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ 2}.


RR
(a)
RRR
(b) R y sin(x + y) dA, {R : −π ≤ x ≤ 0, 0 ≤ y ≤ π}.
xy 2 dA,
RR
(c) R xye {R : 0 ≤ x ≤ 2, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1}

8. Find the volume of the region bounded above by the plane z = y/2 and below by the rectangle
{R : 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 2}.

9. Find the volume of the region bounded above by the plane z = 2 sinx cosy and below by the
rectangle {R : 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, 0 ≤ y ≤ π/4}.

10. Sketch the region of integration and evaluate the integral.


RπRx R 4 R √x √y
(a) 0 0 x siny dy dx, (b) 1 0 23 e x dy dx.

11. Sketch the region of integration and write an equivalent double integral with the order of
integration reversed.
R 3 R 9−4x2 R 2 R 4−y2 R π/6 R 21 2
(a) 02 0 16x dy dx, (b) 0 0 y dx dy and (c) 0 sinx x y dy dx.

12. Find the volume of the solid that is bounded above by the cylinder z = x2 and below by the
region enclosed by the parabola y = 2 − x2 and the line y = x in the xy-plane.

13. Sketch the region of integration and the solid whose volume is given by the double integral
Z 4 Z √16−y2 p
√ 25 − x2 − y 2 dx dy.
0 − 16−y 2
14. Sketch the region bounded by the given lines and curves. Then express the region’s area as
an iterated double integral and evaluate the integral.

(a) The parabola x = y − y 2 and the line y = −x.


(b) The parabolas x = y 2 and x = 2y − y 2 .

15. Change the following Cartesian integral into an equivalent polar integral. Then evaluate the
polar integral.
R 1 R √1−y2 2
(a) 0 0 (x + y 2 ) dx dy,
√
R a R a2 −x2
(b) −a −√a2 −x2 dy dx,
R6Ry
(c) 0 0 x dx dy,
R 1 R √2−x2
(d) 0 x (x + 2y) dx dy.

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