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    2021 5S MTHS C12 - Noterspoint

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    Nitesh Rajak

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    2021 5S MTHS C12 - Noterspoint

    Uploaded by

    Nitesh Rajak
    11 views6 pages

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    2021 5S MTHS C12 - NOTERSPOINT

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    11 views6 pages

    2021 5S MTHS C12 - Noterspoint

    Uploaded by

    Nitesh Rajak

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    VoTERSPOINT

    - DU
    pI
    BRUG
    GAR
    H

    UNIVE
    CORE
    BSC 5TH SEM

    4 MATHEMATICS
    PAPER:C12

    2021
    GROUP THEORY- I|
    Total No. of Printed Pages-5
    5SEM TDCMTMH (CBCS)C 12

    2021
    (Held in January/February, 2022 )
    MATHEMATICS
    (Core )
    Paper : C-12
    Group Theory-I)
    Full Marks: 80
    Pass Marks:32
    Time:3 hours
    The figures in the margin indicate full marks
    for the questions

    1. (a) Let H={(1), (12)}. Is H abelian? 1

    (b) Define mmutator subgroup and


    2+2=4
    characteristic subgroup.
    (c) Prove that if G is a cyclic group, then
    AutG is abelian. 3

    (d) Let G be a cyclic group of infinite order.


    Then prove that O(AutG) =2. 3

    (e) Prove that a group G is abelian if and


    only if is the only inner
    automorphism. 3

    22P/14 (Turn Over)

    VoTERSPOINT
    ( 2)

    Let G be a group, then prove that


    f:G’G defined by f(3) =x, VxeG
    is automorphism if and only if G is
    abelian. 4

    2. Answer any two of the following : 6x2=12


    (a) Let I(G be the se of all inner
    automorphisms on ,a group G, then
    prove that
    (9 r(Gj is normal subgróup of AutG;
    G
    (ü) I(G)
    Z(G
    (b) Let G be a cyclic group
    and O(G) =n>1, then generated by a
    prove that a
    homomorphism f:G G is an
    automorphism if and only if G= <f(a >.
    (c) Let G be a group and G be
    the
    commutator subgroup of G, then prove
    that
    () G' is normal subgroup of G;
    G
    (ü) is abelian;
    G'
    (üi) if N is any normal
    then G/N is abeliansubgroup of G,
    if and only if
    G'S N.
    (d) Let G be group and Z
    (G be the centre
    of G, then prove that if G
    Z(G
    is cyclic,
    then G is abelian.
    22P/14
    (Continued)
    VoTERSPOINT
    (3 )

    3. (a) Define internal direct prouct. 2

    (b) Let Gi, Go, **, G be a finite colléction of


    groups such that
    G G . G ={(Ø1 92, **"% 9n): g; ¬ G;}.
    then prove that
    Ig, g2, *", gn)l= lcm(lg, l lg2l *, lg, D 3

    (c) If sand t are relatively prime, thern prove


    4
    that U(st) =U(s) Ut.
    (d) Suppose that a group is an internal
    direct product of its subgroups H and K.
    Then prove that
    () H and K have only the identity
    element in common;
    (ü) G is isomorphic to the external
    direct product of H by K. 5

    Or

    Prove that a group G is internal direct


    product of its subgroups H and Kif and
    only i f
    (9 H and K are normal subgroups
    of G
    (i) HoK ={e}.
    (e) If m divides the order of a finite abelian
    group G, then prove that G has a
    subgroup of order m. 6

    22P/14 (Turn Over )


    VoTERSPOINT
    (4)

    Or

    Let G be a finite abelian group of order


    p"m, where p is prime and
    p]m, then prove that G= HxK
    where H=(xe G: xp" =el and
    K={xe G:x" =e}.

    4. (a) Write the class equation for the group G. 1

    (b) Define sylow p-subgroup and conjugacy


    class. 2+2=4

    (c) If |G|=p",where p is prime, then prove


    that G is abelian. 3

    (d) Let G be a finite group and Z(G be the


    centre of G. Then prove that

    O(G) =oz)+aezi0)O(Na)
    3

    (e) Answer any two of the following : 4x2=8


    () Let G be a group. Then prove that
    O(q) =1 if and only if ae Z(G).
    (fü) Prove that every abelian
    order 6 is cyclic. group of
    (üi) ProOve th¡t a group of ordr 12 has
    a normal sylow
    sylow 3-subgroup. psubgroup or
    22P/14 (Continsed)
    VoTERSPOINT
    (5 )

    () Prove that no group of order 30 is


    simple. 5

    Or

    Prove that a sylow p-subgroup of a group


    G is normal if and only if it is the only
    sylow p-subgroup of G.

    (g) Suppose that G is a finite group and


    plo(G) where p is a prime number, then
    prove that there is an element a in
    Gsuch that O(a) = p. 6

    Or

    Let G be a group of finite order and


    pbe a prime number. If p"|o(G and
    pj0(G, then prove that G has
    subgroupof order p".

    22P-1800/14 5SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS)C 12


    VoTERSPOINT

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