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7 views

Assignment

Uploaded by

Muhammad Fahad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Muhammad Fahad Hussain

20-ARID-609
Paper 1:
A Comparative Analysis of Bat and Genetic Algorithms for Test Case
Prioritization in Regression Testing
 Introduction: This paper discusses the importance of regression testing to ensure that
software changes do not introduce new bugs. It compares two nature-inspired algorithms
—Bat Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm—for test case prioritization (TCP) in regression
testing.
 Methods: The study uses an experimental setup to compare the two algorithms using
performance metrics like Average Percentage Fault Detection (APFD), execution time,
and memory usage. Two test suites of different sizes are used to assess the scalability and
efficiency of the algorithms.
 Results: The results showed that the Genetic Algorithm outperforms the Bat Algorithm in
terms of fault detection (APFD). Both algorithms perform similarly in terms of execution
time and memory usage, and they scale well with increasing test case sizes.
 Discussion: The study concludes that the Genetic Algorithm is more effective for test
case prioritization in regression testing. The authors suggest future research into other
optimization algorithms for this purpose.

Paper 2:
A Detection-Based Multi-Objective Test Case Selection Algorithm to Improve
Time and Efficiency in Regression Testing
 Introduction: This paper addresses the need for efficient regression testing by proposing
a detection-based multi-objective test case selection algorithm called ARTeCS. The goal
is to enhance time efficiency and fault detection rates in regression testing.
 Methods: The ARTeCS algorithm is compared with two other algorithms, the Hybrid
Whale Optimization Algorithm (HWOA) and the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), using
benchmark datasets. The performance is measured using metrics such as fault detection,
execution time, and redundancy reduction.
 Results: ARTeCS showed a 43% improvement in detecting modified changes and a 31%
improvement in fault detection, outperforming HWOA and ACO. It also reduced
execution time and redundancy more efficiently.
 Discussion: The study validates the effectiveness of the ARTeCS algorithm for improving
regression testing. It suggests further research on larger datasets to assess its scalability
and applicability in diverse environments.
Paper 3:
A Review Paper: Optimal Test Cases for Regression Testing Using Artificial
Intelligent Techniques
 Introduction: This review paper focuses on the use of artificial intelligence (AI)
techniques in optimizing test cases for regression testing. It explores various AI-based
methods, such as machine learning, fuzzy logic, and neural networks, for test case
selection and prioritization.
 Methods: The paper reviews several AI techniques and compares their performance
using metrics like Average Percentage Fault Detection (APFD) and test case reduction
efficiency. The methods discussed include test case selection, reduction, and
prioritization, evaluated based on their effectiveness.
 Results: The study concludes that AI-based techniques, particularly fuzzy logic and
neural networks, significantly improve test case selection and prioritization efficiency.
These techniques reduce time and cost while increasing fault detection rates.
 Discussion: The paper highlights the potential of AI techniques in regression testing but
suggests more empirical studies to evaluate their performance in real-world scenarios. It
also recommends exploring hybrid AI techniques to further enhance efficiency.

Paper 4:
Machine Learning Approach for Regression Testing: A Case Study in Markov
Chain Model
 Introduction: This paper introduces a machine learning approach using the Markov
Chain Model for test case prioritization in regression testing. The goal is to improve bug
detection and automate the test case generation process.
 Methods: The Markov Chain Model is used to generate test cases by randomly selecting
paths based on transition probabilities between different software states. The study uses
accuracy, precision, and recall as performance metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the
model.
 Results: The Markov Chain Model successfully prioritized 40% of test cases as high
priority, improving the efficiency of test case selection and bug detection. The model
demonstrated a significant reduction in testing time.
 Discussion: The authors conclude that the Markov Chain Model is an effective tool for
regression test case prioritization. They suggest exploring other machine learning
techniques for further improvements and applying the model to more complex software
systems.

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