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11 views3 pages

Myfiles 123

File

Uploaded by

Tejas Talole
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Comprehension:

--it is an elegant way of creating new sequence such as list,set,dict


--more powerful tool for writing more efficient and readable code
--Comprehension reduce the amount of code required to complete a specific task

List Comprehensions
------------------------------------------------
It is very compact way of creating list objects

normal way without list comprehension


**************************************
creating list contain element 1-10

l=[]
for i in range(1,11):
l.append(i)
print(l)

--------------------------
by using list comprehension

syntax:
[expression for each element in sequence]

l=[x for x in range(1,11)]


****************************
syntax:
[expression for each element in sequence]

===================================================
list comprehension with condition:
syntax:
[expression for each element in sequence if condition]

if element satisfy condition then add expression into list


***********************************************************
creation of list with square values from 1 to 11
--------------------------------------------------
create list from 1-100 number divisible by 10
l=[10,20,30,40,50]

l=[x for x in range(1,101) if x%10==0]

**********************************************
list comprehension application

l1=[10,20,30,40]
l2=[30,40,50,60]

# create list with element present in l1 but not in l2


l=[x for x in l1 if x not in l2]
print(l)

#create list with elements presents both l1 and l2


l=[x for x in l1 if x in l2]

*************************************************
l=['ravi','nilesh','rani','venki']
#create a new list only first letter from every word

l2=[word[0] for word in l]


print(l2)

------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------

s='ethans tech academy is best training institute'


required output-[[ethans,6],[tech,4],[Academy,7]-----]

word_list=s.split()
print(word_list)
l=[[word.upper(),len(word)] for word in word_list]
print(l)
************************************************
interview Question
1.what is list comprehension explain with example
=============================================================================
#generate a new list from given sequence that satisfies two different condition
#e.g: calculating cubes of odd number and squares of even numbers
Syntax:[expression1 if condition else expression for eachelement in sequence]

p=[x*x if x%2==0 else x**3 for x in range(1,11)]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------
===================================================================================
================
set comprehension possible in python

s={x*x for x in range(1,11)}


print(s)
{64, 1, 4, 36, 100, 9, 16, 49, 81, 25}
===================================================================================
====Tuple comprehension
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Dict Comprehension
***********************************************************************
Dictionary Comprehension:
Comprehension concept applicable for dictionaries also.

squares={x:x*x for x in range(1,6)}


print(squares)

doubles={x:2*x for x in range(1,6)}


print(doubles)

l=[10,20,55,66]
j={x:x*2 for x in l}
print(j)

=============================================================================
Tuple Comprehension:
------------------------------------
tuple comprehension not possible in python
t=(x*x for x in range(1,6))
print(t)
<generator object <genexpr> at 0x0000012DC7563030>

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