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Python Lab

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9 views

Python Lab

Uploaded by

rrrroptv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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53. Create a module to check whether a number is a prime or not.

Write a program to find


the prime number between two limits using this module.
Ans: The module: primechecker.py
def is_prime(number):
if number < 2:
return False
for i in range(2, int(number**0.5) + 1):
if number % i == 0:
return False
return True
The program:
from PrimeCheckerModule import is_prime

def find_primes_in_range(start, end):


prime_numbers = []
for num in range(start, end + 1):
if is_prime(num):
prime_numbers.append(num)
return prime_numbers

if __name__ == "__main__":
start_limit = int(input("Enter the start limit: "))
end_limit = int(input("Enter the end limit: "))
primes_in_range = find_primes_in_range(start_limit, end_limit)
if primes_in_range:
print(f"Prime numbers between {start_limit} and {end_limit}:")
print(primes_in_range)
else:
print(f"No prime numbers found between {start_limit} and {end_limit}.")

54. Create a module to find the factorial of a number and import the module from the main
program to find the factorial of a given number.
Ans: The module: FactorialModule.py
def factorial(n):
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
else:
return n * factorial(n - 1)
The program:
from FactorialModule import factorial
if __name__ == "__main__":
num = int(input("Enter a number to find its factorial: "))
result = factorial(num)
print(f"The factorial of {num} is: {result}")
55. Write a program to find the mean, median, and standard deviation of a list of random
numbers between 1 and 10.
Ans: Required program:
import random
import statistics

def generate_random_numbers(n):
return [random.randint(1, 10) for _ in range(n)]

if __name__ == "__main__":
random_numbers = generate_random_numbers(10)
mean_value = statistics.mean(random_numbers)
median_value = statistics.median(random_numbers)
std_deviation = statistics.stdev(random_numbers)
print("Generated random numbers:", random_numbers)
print("Mean:", mean_value)
print("Median:", median_value)
print("Standard Deviation:", std_deviation)

56. Write a program to shuffle elements of a list of random numbers between given
ranges.
Ans:
import random
def generate_random_numbers(n, lower_limit, upper_limit):
return [random.randint(lower_limit, upper_limit) for _ in range(n)]
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
lower_limit = int(input("Enter the lower limit: "))
upper_limit = int(input("Enter the upper limit: "))
random_numbers = generate_random_numbers(n, lower_limit, upper_limit)
print("Original list:", random_numbers)
random.shuffle(random_numbers)
print("Shuffled list:", random_numbers)

57. Write a program to create a list of random numbers using list comprehension.
Ans:
import random
def generate_random_numbers(n, lower_limit, upper_limit):
return [random.randint(lower_limit, upper_limit) for _ in range(n)]
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
lower_limit = int(input("Enter the lower limit: "))
upper_limit = int(input("Enter the upper limit: "))
random_numbers = generate_random_numbers(n, lower_limit, upper_limit)
print("Generated list of random numbers:", random_numbers)

__________________________________________________________________________________
Exception Handling
58. Write a program to read a number from the user. If the number is positive or zero,
print it, otherwise raise an exception.
Ans:
try:
number = float(input("Enter a number: "))
if number >= 0:
print("Entered number:", number)
else:
raise ValueError("Entered number is negative.")

except ValueError as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")

59. Write a program to read two numbers from the user and perform basic mathematical
operations (addition, multiplication, subtraction, division) by handling all possible
exceptions.
Ans:
def add(x, y):
return x + y

def subtract(x, y):


return x - y

def multiply(x, y):


return x * y

def divide(x, y):


if y == 0:
raise ValueError("Cannot divide by zero.")
return x / y
try:
num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
result_addition = add(num1, num2)
result_subtraction = subtract(num1, num2)
result_multiplication = multiply(num1, num2)
result_division = divide(num1, num2)
print(f"Addition: {result_addition}")
print(f"Subtraction: {result_subtraction}")
print(f"Multiplication: {result_multiplication}")
print(f"Division: {result_division}")
except ValueError as ve:
print(f"Error: {ve}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"An unexpected error occurred: {e}")

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