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    Sol Test Math Function 12th 20 April 24 - 1356337 - 2024 - 10 - 28 - 11 - 45

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    Sol Test Math Function 12th 20 April 24 - 1356337 - 2024 - 10 - 28 - 11 - 45

    Uploaded by

    jainptanmay
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    Sol Test Math Function 12th 20 April 24_1356337_2024_10_28_11_45

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    5 views3 pages

    Sol Test Math Function 12th 20 April 24 - 1356337 - 2024 - 10 - 28 - 11 - 45

    Uploaded by

    jainptanmay

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    ANSWER KEYS (Function)

    1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. AC

    8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. BD 13. A 14. D

    15. D 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. D

    22. A 23. A 24. A 25. C

    SOLUTIONS
    2. For domain – log0.3(x – 1)  0 and x2 + 2x + 8 > 0
     log0.3(x – 1)  0 and  (x + 1)2 + 7 > 0
     (x – 1)  1 and  xR
     x2
    Taking intersection x  [2, )

    6. f(x) = log
    5
     2 (sin x  cos x )  3 
    we know that – 2  sin x – cos x  2 ,  x  R [since – a 2  b 2  a sin x + b cos x  a 2  b2 ]
     –2 2 (sin x – cos x)  2  1 2 (sin x – cos x) + 3  5
     0  log 5 ( 2 (sin x – cos x) + 3)  2
    Hence range is [0, 2]

     4  x2 
     
    7*. f(x) = sin log  1  x 
     
    2
    4–x >0 or x  (–2, 2)

    4  x2
    and >0
    1 x
    D : (–2, 1)
    R : [–1, 1]

    10. One One / Many One


    2x 2  x  5
    f(x) = , Domain x  R
    7x 2  2x  10
    ( 4x  1)(7x 2  2x  10)  (14 x  2)(2x 2  x  5)
    f(x) =
    (7 x 2  2x  10 )2
    11x 2  30 x  20  30 
    f(x) = 2 2 > 0  x  (– , 0)   ,  
    (7 x  2x  10)  11 
     30 
    f (x) < 0  x   0, 
     11 

    4
    30
    f(x) = 0  x = 0,
    11
    Function is increasing and decreasing in different intervals, so non monotonic
     Many one function.
    Onto / Into
    2x 2  x  5
    f(x) =
    7x 2  2x  10
    2x 2 – x + 5 > 0,  x  R and 7x 2 + 2x + 10 > 0  x  R
     a=2>0 and  a = 7 and D = 4 – 280 < 0
    D = 1 – 40 = – 39 < 0
     f(x) > 0  x  R
    Also f(x) never tends to ± as 7x 2 + 2x + 10 has no real roots, Range  Codomain so into function.

    12.* Domain D  [–1, 1]


    (A) f(x) = x2 many -one

    (B) g (x) = x3 one - one

    (C) h(x) = sin 2x many - one

     x 
    (D) k(x) = sin  2  one-one function
     

    1
    15. f(x) =
    x 
     1 cos 1
    (2 x  1) tan 3 x
    here – 1  2x + 1 < 1  – 2  2x < 0  –1x<0  x  [–1, 0)
    But x  – 1 as |x| – 1  0
     x  (–1, 0)
    for x  (–1, 0), (|x| – 1) is –ve  tan 3x < 0
       
    0 > 3x > – or x    , 0
    2  6 

         
    Domain :   , 0   (–1, 0)    , 0 
     6   6 

     1 x3 
     
    16. f(x) = sin  3 / 2  + sin(sin x ) + log(3{x} + 1) (x 2 + 1)
    –1

     2x 
    Domain : 3{x} + 1  1 or 0  x 

    5
    1 x 3
    and –1 1
    2x 3 / 2
    – 2x 3/2  1 + x 3  2x 3/2
    1 + x 3 + 2x 3/2  0
    (1 + x 3/2)2  0  xR
    1 + x 3 – 2x 3/2  0 or (1 – x 3/2)2  0 or 1 – x 3/2 = 0 or x = 1
    Hence domain x

    22. (i) f(x) =


    x 1 + 2 3  x
    D:x–10 & 3–x0  x  [1, 3]
    1 1
    Range : f(x) = – =0
    2 x 1 3x

    7
    or f(x) = 0 at x =
    5

     7   7  7
    f  5
     < 0
    f  5  > 0 &   maxima at x =
        5

    Range :  2, 10 
    4a  7 3
    24. f(x) = x + (a – 3) x2 + x + 5
    3
    f(x) = (4a – 7) x2 + 2(a – 3) x + 1
    D  0 for all x  R
    4(a – 3)2 – 4 (4a – 7)  0
    a2 + 9 – 6a – 4a + 7  0
    a2 – 10a + 16  0
    (a – 8) (a – 2)  0 or a  [2, 8]
    f(x) is always +ve for a  [2, 8]

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