OWMMCA2 - Design - Mech - Study Guide 2023-01-25
OWMMCA2 - Design - Mech - Study Guide 2023-01-25
OWMMCA2
STUDY GUIDE
by
Dr BW Botha
February 2023
Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Table of Contents
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no part of this material may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted or used in any form or be published,
redistributed or screened by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise
without the prior written permission of the University of Johannesburg.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
1.1 Welcome
Welcome to the module Design (Mechanical) 2A (OWMMCA2 and OWM 2A11).
Design is the key element for changing ideas into tangible products through the planning,
manufacturing and synthesis of components into larger engineered solutions.
Engineers are differentiated from general scientists through their mindset and approach to problem
solving. This course will therefore serve as the initial step in the three year process of changing your
approach to problem solving. It therefore does not only include the technical work related to the
subject content, but also the approach which generally is not captured in books. Yet, it is this
approach that you will be taking forward throughout your career as engineer. Experience gained
from various industries will be conveyed through examples of problem solving at different levels in
class.
Design is, however, globally notorious to be one of the most difficult subjects in your course as it
constitutes the basis for the essential mind shift towards creative problem solving which forms the
basis of engineering. Design 2A is this first step and is therefore generally perceived as difficult until
the required mind shift is mastered. Do not underestimate the subject, it is demanding, but with
the necessary commitment and guidance it creates the essential skills to help you excel
throughout the rest of your course as well as your engineering career. However, commitment
from the start is the essential ingredient for success.
For most of you this will be your first exposure to open ended problems, i.e. problems where the
inputs are not always clear and where there are multiple possible answers. This, however, due to it
being the essential skill distinguishing engineers from other careers, is a requirement from ECSA
which each student needs to demonstrate in their final year to have mastered before being awarded
your degree. The better you master this skill this semester, the easier the rest of your course
becomes.
Note:
It is the responsibility of each individual to decide whether you really want to
become an engineer and whether you are prepared to accept the commitment
required to master the subject. There will be no free passes.
This study guide presents most of the information that you will require during the course of the
semester. You are advised to familiarise yourself with the contents of this guide to make the
progress through this module as smooth as possible. Information on course content, all
assessments, what is expected from you and what you should expect from the lecturer and tutors is
presented. This information will be highlighted during the first lecture of the course. In case of
misunderstandings or lack of clarity, contact the lecturer as soon as possible during the first week of
the semester.
For further assistance log onto the student portal (go to http://student.uj.ac.za) or ask the assistants
as indicated on U-link to help you. From the student portal go to Edulink to explore the different tools
in your web learning environment for important information such as:
- Class calendar
- Lecture/work schedule
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
- Lecture notes
- Contact details
- Assignments and assessments
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
I generally make myself available directly after class for questions. If the questions cannot be
resolved during this interaction the student can arrange a follow-up consultation.
I generally access my computer from around before 06:00 and will be available on Tuesdays,
Thursdays and Fridays up to class.
Although in-person consultation is better, online consultation has been proven to be effective and
generally more accessible and flexible for faster clarity. This is therefore seen as the second level
after e-mails. Formal requests for consultation, i.e. dedicated time (Zoom, Blackboard or similar),
will only be considered if arranged by e-mail. Ad-hoc consultation will be on a first come first
served basis based on availability of the lecturer at the time.
Requesting an appointment, or a change to an appointment, does not imply that the appointment
or change has been made. Until a response has been received it should be deemed not to have
been received. As you are on your way to become a professional person you should accept that
the other party may also have other appointments or can use the time more effectively than sitting
around waiting for you not to pitch. Allow at least overnight for a response. If urgent, phone and
confirm that the communication has been received. A no pitch could impact on the availability of a
follow-up appointment.
It does happen that e-mails/sms’s disappear via servers or are simply overlooked. If you do not
get a response, it is your responsibility to follow up. If no evidence can be provided of a timeous
request and follow-up to consult it will be insubmissable in an event of a complaint.
Students are welcome to consult the lecturer individually as well as in groups. Groups of friends
have proven to be beneficial in learning from others.
In addition, the following rules will apply:
Consultation times will be as indicated above or communicated in class or on U-link with the
last communication overriding previous communications.
Students with appointments will have precedence
Appointments will work on a first come first served basis
Ad-hoc appointments will be limited to 15 minutes and formal appointments to 30 minutes to
allow other students opportunity to consult as well. It will be the student’s responsibility to
come prepared so as to make the most of the opportunity. Appointments may be grouped
together by different students.
Appointments outside consultation times will only be accommodated if the allocated
consultation times are fully booked and will then be allocated in time slots suited to the
lecturer.
Requesting an appointment does not mean it has been granted. An appointment is only
secured once confirmed.
Formal appointments are to be requested by e-mail.
Cancelation of appointments shall be done by e-mail. Cancelation is only valid if confirmed.
Students not honouring appointments shall forfeit the opportunity for a default rescheduling.
Rescheduling will be at the discretion of the lecturer and then according to his availability.
Preference will be given to students who have not forfeited appointments in the past.
Complaints about unavailability will be evaluated based on proof of timeous attempts to
request appointments.
UJ has a formal process for any complaint starting with the lecturer. Most problems originate from
a small issue/misunderstanding which can mostly be resolved at the lowest level. As far as I am
aware I have never responded negatively to any student approaching me. I will try and resolve
any issue as quickly as possible. Escalating issues to higher levels without approaching the
lecturer first will therefore be seen in a serious light. In the unlikely event that the issue cannot be
resolved you are welcome to follow the approved UJ process to the next level.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
All module specific information will be communicated in class and through Edulink. Excuses of not
being informed of information posted or communicated in class will not be tenable.
Class attendance
Class attendance is compulsory and therefore students are required to attend all lectures
and practical sessions and/or access the recordings. No special lectures or repetition of lectures will
be given to students who fail to attend lectures. Recordings of the course content will be made
available on u-link. Although the content will be similar to that discussed in class, it should be treated
as complimentary and not replacement. As the course is continuously improved it could happen the
content covered in class does differ slightly from the recordings. Class attendance and access to
course notes will be tracked and may be used as evidence of attendance/non-attendance.
Failure to attend the practical/tutorial sessions without prior arrangement can result in refusal to the
final exam. In order to accommodate previous student requests there will be an on-line and in-person
presentation of the tutorial. The aim of the tutorial is not to work through the problems with you, but
to create an environment where you can have your questions answered in preparation for th formal
assessment.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Plagiarism
Plagiarism is the replication of information creating the impression that it has been generated by
yourself. The University of Johannesburg takes plagiarism extremely seriously and will respond
harshly to any incidence thereof. If plagiarism is identified the following will be applied:
Material will be submitted to the relevant departmental ethics group for investigation.
All parties involved will obtain a mark of zero (this has in the past resulted in students not
qualifying for the exam).
The issue will be escalated to the HOD.
The issue may be escalated to the faculty ethics group which could lead to expulsion.
https://intranet.uj.ac.za/faculty/CorporateGovernance/Documents/Teaching%20and%20Learning/
Policy%20-%20Student%20Plagiarism.pdf#search=plagiarism
Sick tests
There will be no sick or special tests for this subject. Each assessment forms part of a continuous
assessment process followed by a second opportunities. The student can take either or both, but if
missed will attract a mark of zero.
NB!!
All documents submitted will be assessed for validity and if proven to be false will be deemed
as fraud and will be submitted for further action. If found to be false this can lead to
expulsion (as has happened in the past).
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Graphical Communication 1B
Pre-requisites for module
Introduction to Engineering Design 1B
NQF Credits
12.9
(Calculated according to notional hours)
Duration of module
14
(Weeks/Semester)
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
the semester.
Understand the dynamic principles behind the Analyse and mathematically solve relevant design
relevant mechanical components calculations
Apply kinetics (forces) in the design of machine Design machine elements based on dynamic forces
elements acting on mechanical elements
Understand and apply basic mechanical design Application of design principles to selected
principles to selected mechanical components mechanical components
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
4) Gieck, K. and Gieck, R., Engineering Formulas, Seventh Edition, McGraw-Hill, Germany, 1997.
5) Odberg, E., Jones, F.D., Horton, H.L. and Ryffell, H.H., Machinery’s Handbook, 27th Edition,
Industrial Press Inc., New York. 2005.
Additional Information:
As the course content covers the basic design principles, there is a lot of information available on the
Internet to assist with understanding the principles. This includes theory, worked examples as well as
videos. Specific additional reading is also indicated by the reference to websites as indicated on the
relevant slides.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Tutorial assessment will contribute towards the final mark, but will also serve as evidence of the
commitment shown throughout the semester. You will be awarded a final participation mark based
on your progress.
Examination entrance and evaluation
There will be no examination.
Semester / Final Participation mark
The semester mark will be generated by including the contribution of the different assessment
opportunities as per the weights indicated in the table in Section 2.7.
Final module mark
The final module mark will be the semester mark and examination mark.
You need to achieve a final mark of 50% in order to pass this module.
Tutorials and Practical Assignments
The purpose of the tutorials is to enable the student to get answers to their questions. Submission off
the tutorial problems is compulsory and will be marked to confirm the students’ mastery of the
content. These submissions will contribute to the semester mark.
Group and Individual Assignments are scheduled as indicated. The Project Reports each count
towards the semester mark as indicated.
Semester Tests
There will be no formal semester test. The assessment will be done on a continuous assessment
basis throughout the semester. The tests will be written on the dates and times as indicated. All tests
will be considered when calculating the final semester mark.
Examination
Currently there will be no examination for the subject as assessment will be done on a continuous
assessment basis..
Supplementary Examination
Currently there will be no Supplementary Examination for this subject.
All tests and examinations will be closed book. However, all lengthy formulae and necessary tables
will be published on a formula sheet, and need not be memorised. You are, however, required to
bring your own copy of the formula sheet to the relevant assessment. Failure to do so will mean that
you will not have access to any formula for the duration of the assessment.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Classes start
14 Feb
Intro to OWMMCA2
Eng Design process
16 Feb 11 Apr Brakes and Brake systems
Tutorial – Design Assignment
Tutorial – Flywheels
17 Feb Intro to mechanism types 13 Apr
Test 5 – Kinetic Analysis (Forces)
17 Feb Kinematics – Position Analysis 14 Apr Brakes and Brake systems
21 Feb Kinematics – Position Analysis 14 Apr Brakes and Brake systems
23 Feb Tutorial – Position Analysis 18 Apr Brakes and Brake systems
Tutorial – Brakes and Brake systems
24 Feb Kinematics – Position Analysis 20 Apr
Test 6 - Flywheels
24 Feb Kinematics – Position Analysis 21 Apr Brakes and Brake systems
28 Feb Kinematics – Velocity Analysis 21 Apr Bearings
Spring Recess:
27 May - Start of study break and exams
1 – 10 April
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Group Project Kinematics of a simple mechanism Thu, 11 May 15% Group report
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Point out the similarities and differences between objects or points of view. The word contrast can also be used.
Compare
Demonstrate Show clearly/prove/make clear by reasoning or evidence/illustrate and explain, especially with many examples.
Tell in detail how a process works or how a subject appears. You need not comment on the process or the
Describe
subject or give your own point of view.
Explain terms or concepts in your own words. Give comments or give your own point of view.
Discuss
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Write about the subject in your own words. Clarify or give reasons – use examples or illustrations. You must
Explain
prove that you understand the content.
Relate Show the relation/connection of entities, how the concepts can be linked.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
08:00 –
08:45
07:00 – 08:30 08:50 –
09:35
12:30-13:15 13:00 –
13:45
13:20-14:05 13:50 –
14:35
14:10-14:55 14:40 –
15:25
15:00-15:45 15:30 –
16:15
15:50-16:35 16:20 –
17:05
16:40-17:25 17:10 –
17:55
17:30-18:15 18:00 –
18:45
17:30-18:15 18:00 –
Part Time 18:45
18:20-19:05 18:50 –
Part Time 19:35
19:10-19:55 19:40 –
Part Time 20:25
20:00-20:45 20:30 –
Part Time 21:15
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Section 4: Closure
The examination of this module may not clash with any other subject. It remains the student’s responsibility to
ensure that no clashes occur! If the student has not passed those subjects outlined in Section 2, it is a risk to
register for this module.
Lectures are aimed at imparting an understanding of the basic concepts and theories, which are generally
covered adequately by the prescribed textbooks. Students should focus on understanding the lecture material.
Students are encouraged to ask questions during the lectures should there be any queries regarding the subject
matter. Where the information in the textbook is deemed inadequate, additional notes will be supplied.
Consultation will also be available according to the rules stated earlier. In addition there is ample video material
available on the Internet which can serve
At the beginning of each section a number of worked-out problems may be listed together with a number of
problems which should be tackled individually as self-study. The textbooks contain a large number of worked-
out examples, which will all contribute to improved understanding and mastery.
Project reports must be submitted via Edulink before the designated deadline. Late submissions will attract
penalties. Any sign of copied reports will result in both parties being allocated a mark of zero followed
by appropriate action as defined in the UJ policies. This includes evidence of copying work from
previous years.
Students are requested not to eat, drink, sleep, walk in late or be disruptive during lectures. Please refrain from
talking to other students as this not only is disruptive, but also deprives the other person from focusing on the
lecture.
Note:
It remains the student’s responsibility to ensure that the subject is mastered. Classes, notes, tutorials
and assessments are merely creating a supportive environment to assist the student in this effort.
Design 2 is notoriously difficult, but have also been proven to be quite manageable if the required effort
is put in continuously from the start.
Any form of dishonesty, including plagiarism of falsified documentation (sick notes, affidavits, etc.), in
relation to any assessment event will be dealt with harshly in accordance with the University’s
disciplinary code and can result in expulsion of the student if proven guilty (this has happened in the
past). UJ is becoming increasingly strict on this. It is not worth the risk.
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
ANNEXURE A
DESIGN (MECHANICAL) 2A
PEER ASSESSMENT SHEET Group A
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
ANNEXURE B
ASSESSMENT RUBRIC
Use of
Integration of
Theory Advanced Diligence
Theoretical Skills Learnt / Working Interpersonal
Application Tools and Accuracy RATING
Knowledge Competencies Speed Relations Motivation
Skills Measuring
Gained
Equipment
Cannot use
advanced Never Does not get
Cannot Has not Does nothing
Has little equipment accurate, along with
apply any integrated any Very slow unless 1
knowledge effectively always has any of the
theory skills instructed
without to reword staff
assistance
Slowly
Integrated Seldom Positively Does just
Recalls Can apply learns to
some of the finishes Often has to interacts with enough to
some theory with use 2
skills tasks on rework most of the stay out of
knowledge assistance advanced
documented time staff trouble
equipment
Is accepted
Can select Effectively
Normally Work is by staff as a
Can apply and use integrates Normally
Has good on time or always person with
high level advance theory and looks for 4
knowledge ahead of better than good
theory equipment practice in all work to do
time expected interpersonal
effectively tasks
skills
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Study Guide | Design 2A – OWMMCA2, February 2022
Plagiarism Declaration
Course :
Submission description :
Submission date :
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