Basic Concepts

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SpaGc he clemnle y and yY Cornbtne to borcan ico

Comfounds a and
and o.66, male olb X/ yci gha 9:he alomiC tuei ahic

Let atonic ight ob a

O05 9 3043b- 1o
3Q42b

b-30, a-yo AvU


18020
b3
3-01 y lo22
atons ob an el emont wetght 1-15gm. The ato

mass ob the eIement t3:


xo22
3-011 oloms ha maS% = |-lgm
6·022 x1o75 11
1)

231
G-A:M= 239
atomic Mass (R.AN) 23u/ amAng
Ang

QANo Aad ro's Dumbor cb ocgon atom oeigh3

Q. The toa nunbert ob valence Rleclreons, tn 429 ob N,


to( NA g the Avogadro's numen)
NA

1:GN
1 mala ob C atome G.o22 XI06aloms

mole o o ong, G. 22*l0'"8nol eCarl2g

alomg has ma9 GHrarm atomic mo%

22.41

I mole ob gas of .TP hos voltme

1mole has n099 Molarr mas3


4 mole has parcktle - NaCAvogacdro'sno )

Gldmehod MOsS
22 4 molec orm850bCo

NeoMe hod

11
11
11

1)

xon23 The
. M035 ob one alom o X t9 G. G42 ntunbert C

moles Contained cn Yo 9 ob
Masg
Grcam alovi Cm ass

4 atom has mass = GG42xlo


G022 lo aloms has mass GGy2x10 G.022 x lo

no.o moles
messob 02

ja89-4

The numbar b alone.


(NA G-02 xlo or)
molecdes molecel03
no ot mole3
NA

G.o2xlo?2
1 moc Cuue has zalom
G.02x162 11 3x 6.02x 1o?2
18.06XI622 aos

goses tn the rrako


A mnte ob Saes Cantairs H, ard O,

telertmASSo Ha Mossob Ha
mo5 11
11 molecLW

Massob 02 32
MolecLdarmo35

Mole (nocWcCtone)

molar mags 4 mole b Gubetanco has mo9s, e9


to Mol art me9%
1 magg
mol arng35 4mole oh alona has me92 9E
mass to atomic mGS
ma99 Mol ert

3 mole hos Parlkcies


Avogodrosno
24a) to Avogadros no
tènd no ob 9- molCrd e3 tD |92 ob So, ?

Mol aur mass/ CIam molecwar ma8s ob Go, = 32xl + lGx2 6|


ontort Convorsion ob megs, Parctc)es, Nolume cb a9 at
1. fend no. ob moles
forcmulas cb no cb moles
Equate
mal ecuwes
ob NH
xIo
Find
xI6
noob mal, 18-066

molerrmGgS AvogadrolG no -

. Fend
[M0s3ob NH,
Molarcm05

no.ob
M 0g9

Nolune ob
noles

Molor nasS
519
329 ob Co, at S.TP

NOlune ob Co, a G.T

max un no.ob nolecele?


uohich hes

no.ob olcle
Moles = NA
noleCute= NA
6 = Da-ob ialeCweN6-ob
NA
nolcaje =
no.ob moleCuie NA
Do-ob mo leCaue

NA - NA
oCWe
Do.ot
n0-ob molkCLWe

xvome
derstty ob Ha0 =1/m
MOss densc
lo m ob Ha
Hou to bcd po.ob rmoles

mas forckcles volume ob j0s a 5T) (l


ho ob motescn)
Molar ma94 92. 4 L

S Slardord tomi cnd Tueszrt T245K and 1o


lerd no ob males,

no ob moles mag9
Mo'armossobooge
Gy

molecuwes cb NHa
no ob nolea ob NH 18.06 x Io3
Go2xlo23

no ob mol es
Nolsme nL cb 90s at STP
Q2.4L
9-T.P = Stardard Ten). and Prcs9re
T- 213k and platm
S.TP T= 213k and p= 1bar

22.4L t9 replatd ba 22.41


than

no ob mole3 22-4

(6 46.4 L ok NH ot S.TCP- Ibar)


AnS no. ob mol23 -

Do ob 9-aom
Chrtam otomic m g39

9- atons tn 569 cb Neirogen ?


Q. fnd no ob
14

MO99
MelecOt
x NA x atomicet

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