Aod
Aod
Aod
NOTE
A (-∞, 0)
B (-∞, ∞)
C (-9, 0)
D (3, 12)
A (-∞, 0)
B (-∞, ∞)
C (-9, 0)
D (3, 12)
Solution:
Determine the interval of monotonicity of:
(b)
Solution:
Determine the interval of monotonicity of:
(c) y = 2x2 - ln|x|
Solution:
JEE Main 28th July, 2022
A Increasing in
B Decreasing in
C Increasing in
D Decreasing in
JEE Main 28th July, 2022
A Increasing in
B Decreasing in
C Increasing in
D Decreasing in
Solution:
The function is increasing in
D
The function is increasing in
D
Solution:
Solution:
If h(x) = f(x) - f 2(x) + f 3(x) then:
A -4
B -3
C -1
D -2
The least value of ‘k’ for which the function 2x2 + 3kx + 5
is an increasing function in the interval 3 ≤ x ≤ 5 is
A -4
B -3
C -1
D -2
Solution:
Given,
then
If f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + λx + 1 is a monotonically decreasing function
A λ=4
B λ=2
C λ = -1
A λ=4
B λ=2
C λ = -1
A 0
B 1
C 3
5
D
JEE Main 28th June, 2022
A 0
B 1
C 3
5
D
Solution:
Interval of increase and decrease
D
The function tan-1(sin x) is increasing in
D
Solution:
Interval of increase and decrease
NOTE
holds ?
A (2, 3)
B (-2, -1)
C (1, 2)
D (-1, 1)
JEE Main 25th June, 2022
holds ?
A (2, 3)
B (-2, -1)
C (1, 2)
D (-1, 1)
Solution:
Comparison using Calculus
Compare
Solution:
Compare following functions using calculus:
x and tan-1 x for x ∈ (0, ∞)
Solution:
Comparison using Calculus
Observations
in this interval:
C f(x) is increasing
D f(x) is decreasing
IIT 1997
in this interval:
C f(x) is increasing
D f(x) is decreasing
Solution:
Maxima and Minima
Maxima and Minima
Local maxima (or just maxima): y = f(x) is said to have local maxima at
x = a if value of function at x = a is greater than or equal to values of
function in some neighbourhood of x = a
Local minima (or just minima): y = f(x) is said to have local minima at
x = a if value of function at x = a is less than or equal to values of function
in some neighbourhood of x = a
Maxima and Minima
Local maxima (or just maxima): y = f(x) is said to have local maxima at
x = a if value of function at x = a is greater than or equal to values of
function in some neighbourhood of x = a
Local minima (or just minima): y = f(x) is said to have local minima at
x = a if value of function at x = a is less than or equal to values of function
in some neighbourhood of x = a
Remark
Global maxima (or just maximum value): A function y = f(x) has global
maxima at x = a if f(a) ≥ f(x) ∀ x in domain of f(x).
Global minima (or just minimum value): A function y = f(x) has global
minima at x = a if f(a) ≤ f(x) ∀ x in domain of f(x).
Critical Points
Critical Points
NOTE
Remark
A (-3, 1)
C [1, ∞)
D (-∞, -1]
The range of a ∈ R for which the function
A (-3, 1)
C [1, ∞)
D (-∞, -1]
Solution:
Solution:
Critical Points
Remark
then
A S1 = {–2}; S2 = {0, 1}
D S1 = {– 1}; S2 = {0, 2}
JEE Main 2019
then
A S1 = {–2}; S2 = {0, 1}
D S1 = {– 1}; S2 = {0, 2}
Solution:
Remark
D
JEE Main 2014
D
Solution:
First Derivative Test
Ans: 4
Solution:
f’(x) = 12x(x2 + x - 2)
=12x(x + 2) (x - 1)
A 12
B 6
C -24
D -12
JEE Main 2nd Sept, 2020
If p(x) be a polynomial of degree three that has
a local maximum value 8 at x = 1 and a local
minimum value 4 at x = 2; then p(0) is equal to
A 12
B 6
C -24
D -12
Solution:
Analysis of Cubic
Analysis of Cubic
Observation
D
JEE Main 25th Jan, 2023
D
Solution:
Analysis of Cubic
Consider (i)
Analysis of Cubic
Observation
● f(x) will have three distinct real roots if f(⍺) × f(β) < 0 where
⍺, β are the roots of f’(x) i.e., critical points of f(x).
If y = x3 - 27x + q has three distinct roots then
A q2 = 54
C q > 54
A q2 = 54
C q > 54
Observation
Concave up:
Graphically, following shapes are concave up.
f’<0 f’>0
f’=0
Concavity
Observation
Concave down:
Graphically, following shapes are concave down.
f’=0
Observation
A
D None of these
A
D None of these
Solution:
Double Derivative Test
Double Derivative Test
If f’(x) = 0 at x = a, then
(1) f”(a) > 0 ⇒ f(x) has local minima at x = a
(2) f”(a) < 0 ⇒ f(x) has local maxima at x = a
Double Derivative Test
If f’(x) = 0 at x = a, then
(1) f”(a) > 0 ⇒ f(x) has local minima at x = a
(2) f”(a) < 0 ⇒ f(x) has local maxima at x = a
Remark
A (4 - 𝞹)x = 𝞹r
B x = 2r
C 2x = r
D (4 + 𝞹)r = 2x
JEE Main 2016
A (4 - 𝞹)x = 𝞹r
B x = 2r
C 2x = r
D (4 + 𝞹)r = 2x
Solution:
x
JEE Main 10th Apr, 2023
A 800
B 675
C 1025
D 900
JEE Main 10th Apr, 2023
A 800
B 675
C 1025
D 900
Solution:
Solution:
The height of a right circular cylinder (of base radius r),
which is open at the top, having given surface area and
maximum volume is equal to
A r
B 2r
C r/3
D r/2
The height of a right circular cylinder (of base radius r),
which is open at the top, having given surface area and
maximum volume is equal to
A r
B 2r
C r/3
D r/2
Solution:
Let r be the radius and h be the height of the cylinder.
Then, the surface area (S) of the cylinder is given by,
or
Solution:
Now,
A -2
B -1
C 2
D 4
The largest value of 2x3 - 3x2 - 12x + 5 for -2 ≤ x ≤ 4
occurs at x =
A -2
B -1
C 2
D 4
Solution:
JEE Main 2018
A 5
B 9
C 4
D 1
JEE Main 2018
A 5
B 9
C 4
D 1
Solution:
Global Extreme values in an Interval
Observation
A 10
B 11
C 15
D Non existent
Slide 156
1 yahan example woh daalo jismein global min ya global max exist na kr rha ho (using previous slide concept)
Arvind Kalia, 02-01-2024
Let f(x) = 2x3 - 9x2 + 12x + 6 . The global maximum of
f(x) in (1, 3) is
A 10
B 11
C 15
D Non existent
Solution:
Inflection point
Remark