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UT For First Step-Phase-1 Test-3 Code-B Weekend Sol 28-09-2024

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
167 views13 pages

UT For First Step-Phase-1 Test-3 Code-B Weekend Sol 28-09-2024

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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28/09/2024 Code-B

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456


MM : 300 Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend Time : 180 Min.

PHYSICS

Section-I

1. (4) 11. (3)

2. (4) 12. (4)

3. (2) 13. (1)

4. (3) 14. (1)

5. (4) 15. (2)

6. (4) 16. (4)

7. (4) 17. (2)

8. (2) 18. (4)

9. (3) 19. (2)

10. (4) 20. (1)

Section-II

21. (8) 26. (3)

22. (49) 27. (8)

23. (2) 28. (18)

24. (10) 29. (0)

25. (1) 30. (15)

CHEMISTRY

Section-I
31. (1) 41. (3)

32. (4) 42. (4)

33. (1) 43. (2)

34. (1) 44. (3)

35. (2) 45. (2)

36. (1) 46. (4)

37. (2) 47. (4)

38. (1) 48. (3)

1
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

39. (2) 49. (4)

40. (3) 50. (4)

Section-II
51. (64) 56. (90)

52. (2) 57. (8)

53. (7) 58. (4)

54. (4) 59. (25)

55. (3) 60. (2)

MATHEMATICS

Section-I

61. (3) 71. (1)

62. (2) 72. (3)

63. (3) 73. (2)

64. (4) 74. (2)

65. (3) 75. (4)

66. (2) 76. (1)

67. (3) 77. (2)

68. (2) 78. (2)

69. (3) 79. (3)

70. (2) 80. (2)

Section-II
81. (5) 86. (48)

82. (60) 87. (3)

83. (18) 88. (30)

84. (8) 89. (48)

85. (25) 90. (21)

2
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

Section-I

(1) Answer : (4)


Solution:

2mν−mv
Vcom = = 0
3m

(2) Answer : (4)


Solution:
2R
Y =
cm π

2R
P = (M )(g) ( )
π

(3) Answer : (2)


Solution:
g sin θ g
a = =
2 3
k
1+
2
R

2g
a = 2a =
top 3

(4) Answer : (3)


Solution:
ω0
α =
t

2
m(2l )
τ = ⋅α
12

(5) Answer : (4)


Solution:
1 –3 2 2
KE = × 120 × 10 × (2 + 5 ) = 1. 74 J
2

(6) Answer : (4)


Solution:
ˆ ˆ ˆ
r ⃗ = (2 − 3) i + (−1 − 2 j + (4 − (−1))k


F ⋅ r ⃗ = 15 J

(7) Answer : (4)


Solution:

(8) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Particles will collide at centre of mass. Centre of mass is nearer is A.

(9) Answer : (3)


Solution:

3
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

1 2 1 m.m 2
mx = ( )v
2 2 2m

1 2
PE = mv
4

(10) Answer : (4)


Solution:

l l
F −T. = 0
2 2

F=T
F + T = 20
T = 10

(11) Answer : (3)


Solution:
F · 2R = 2MR2α
F = Ma
Hence friction is zero

(12) Answer : (4)


Solution:
2
3 2 MR
l = (2) ( MR ) +
2 2

7 2
= MR
2

(13) Answer : (1)


Solution:
(3 mg)x + mgx = 1

2
kx²
8mg
⇒ x= k

(14) Answer : (1)


Solution:

P = Fv
= mgsinθ.v
1
= 500 × 10 × ×5
50

= 5000
P = 5 kW
(15) Answer : (2)
Solution:
ˆ
i = r̂ × p̂

(16) Answer : (4)


Solution:
2 2
ML ML 7 2
I = + = ML
12 16 48

(17) Answer : (2)


Solution:
For block A
aA = = 8 m/s2
10−2

For block B
aB = 0
∴ acm = 4 m/s2

(18) Answer : (4)


Solution:

4
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

1 2
mv = mgr(1 − cos θ)
2

2
mv
mg cos θ =
r

2
2gr
g cos θ = (1 − cos θ)
r

3 cosθ = 2
−1 2
θ = cos ( )
3

(19) Answer : (2)


Hint:
v=R ω
Solution:
v = 0 + μgt
μmgR 5μg
ω = ω0 – t = ω0 – t
2 2 2R
mR
5

5μg
Since v = R ω ⇒ μ gt = R ω 0– 2
t ⇒ t =
2

7
Rω0

μg

= 2

7
×
0.1×70

0.1×10
= 2 s

(20) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Net external force on system is zero. So, momentum of system remains conserved along any direction. Applying
conservation of momentum along x-direction we get

3m V0 = m V1 cos θ1 + 2m V2 cos θ2 …(i)


Along y-direction we get
0 = m V1 sin θ1 – 2m V2 sin θ2 …(ii)

By putting V1 = √5 V0 , cos θ1 =
1
we get
√5

V2cosθ2 = V0
– 2
√5V0 × – 2V2 sin θ2 = 0
√5

V2sinθ2 = V0
⇒ tanθ2 = 1
⇒ θ 2 = 45°

Section-II
(21) Answer : 8
Solution:

2 2
u sin 45°
H =
2g

2 1
L = mvr = mu cos 45° × u
4g

3
mu
=
4√2g

(22) Answer : 49
Solution:
2

7mgR = 1
×(
7
mr ) ×
2 v

2 5 r2

−−−−
⇒v= √10gR

∴N=
10mgR
mv

(R−r)
= 4R
=
50

4
mg = 12.25
5

12.25 × 4 = 49

(23) Answer : 2
Solution:
2
MR a
F ×x = ×
2 R

5
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

F
a =
M

MR F
⇒ Fx = ( )( )
2 M

R
⇒ x = ⇒ n = 02
2

(24) Answer : 10
Solution:
W = WOA + WAB
= ∫ x dx + ∫ ydy
0
1 2 2

= + = J
1

3
4

2
7

⇒ p + q = 10

(25) Answer : 1
Solution:
m v0 = (m + 2m)v

v0
v =
3

(26) Answer : 3
Solution:
3 2
F ⋅R = mR α
2

2F
αR =
3m

2F
a =
3m

(27) Answer : 8
Solution:
(fk + mg sinθ)Umax = P
⇒ = U
60

4 3
max
0.5 × 10 × + 10 ×
5 5

= 60

10
= 6 m/s

P1 = (6) × 1 × 10 × 0.5 × 4

= 24 W
(28) Answer : 18
Solution:
2
L ML
m V0 = ω
2 12


6mV0
ω =
ML

mV0
V =
M


mV0 6M V0
− . x = 0
M ML

⇒ x =
L

(29) Answer : 0
Solution:
t = √−
x + 3

⇒ x = (t – 3)2
dx

dt
= 2(t – 3)
At t = 0, dx

dt
= –6 m/s
At t = 6, dx
= 6 m/s
dt

As change in KE = 0,
Work done = 0

(30) Answer : 15
Hint:
2
F0 F0 t0
1 2
Δxcm = t =
2 5m 0 10m

Solution:
2
F0 t
0
m x1 + 4m x2 = 5m ⋅
10m

2
F0 t
0
⇒ x1 + 4x2 =
2m

x2 − x1 = ℓ0

_____________________

6
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

2
F0 t
0
5x2 = ℓ0 +
2m

2
ℓ0 F0 t
0
x2 = +
5 10m

CHEMISTRY

Section-I

(31) Answer : (1)


Solution:
ΔH = ΔU + PΔV
(32) Answer : (4)
Solution:
1
CO(g) + O2 (g) ⇌ CO2 (g)
2

KP and KC are related as


Δng
KP = KC (RT)

Δng for the given reaction = –


1


KP 1
=
KC √RT

(33) Answer : (1)


Solution:
At 373 K, H2O(I) is in equilibrium with H2O(g), and for an equilibrium process
we know change in Gibbs free energy is zero,
therefore ΔG = 0.
As liquid phase changes to gaseous phase, molecules entropy increases,
therefore ΔS = +ve.
(34) Answer : (1)
Solution:
BeCl2 is a Lewis acid due to presence of vacant orbital.

(35) Answer : (2)


Solution:
For a spontaneous process: ΔStotal > 0

(36) Answer : (1)


Solution:
pKb +logC
pH = 7 − ( )
2

4.74+log 0.05
= 7−( )
2

= 5.28
(37) Answer : (2)
Solution:
V2
ΔS = nR ln
V1

V2
= 2.303 nR log
V1

= 2.303 × 0.1 × 8.314 log


10

⇒ 1.915 JK–1

(38) Answer : (1)


Solution:
NH4 OH + HCl ⇌ NH4 Cl + H2 O

20 12.5 − −

⏐ ⏐ ⏐
↓ ↓ ↓

7. 5 0 12. 5

Salt ]
[
pOH = pK
b
+ log
[Base]

= 4.7 + log
12.5

7.5

7
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

= 4.7 + log 5 – log 3


= 4.7 + 0.7 – 0.47
= 4.93
pH = 9.07

(39) Answer : (2)


Solution:
The process in which the initial and final states are same is known as cyclic process.
(40) Answer : (3)
Solution:
As NH3 has tendency to form a complex with Ag+, so reaction will be shifted towards right side.

(41) Answer : (3)


Solution:
ΔH = TΔS
−1
ΔH 130 KJmol
T = = = 274 K
ΔS −1 −1
130 Jmol K

(42) Answer : (4)


Solution:

NH3 −→
− NH 2
+
−H

(43) Answer : (2)


Solution:
On increasing the pressure, equilibrium shifts in that direction where the volume is less.
(44) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Kc = Equilibrium constant for concentrations
Kp = Equilibrium constant for partial pressures
Qc = Reaction quotient for concentrations
Qp = Reaction quotient for partial pressures

(45) Answer : (2)


Solution:
CH4(g) → C(g) + 4H(g)
Above process is an endothermic process
ΔSsystem > 0

(46) Answer : (4)


Solution:
As value of equilibrium constant is very very small, equilibrium mixture mainly contains reactants mainly, so mainly H2
is present.

(47) Answer : (4)


Solution:
(B) and (D) are not correct representation for isothermal expansion of ideal gas.

(48) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Kc remain unaffected with the change in concentration of reactant or product.

(49) Answer : (4)


Solution:
1 mol HCl when neutralized by 1 mol NaOH, heat released = 57.1 kJ
0.25 mol of HCl when neutralized by 0.25 mol NaOH
Evolved heat = 0.25 × 57.1
= 14.3 kJ

(50) Answer : (4)


Solution:
ΔG = ΔG° + 2.303 RT logQ,
Q = Reaction Quotient

Section-II

(51) Answer : 64
Solution:
' 1 1
K = =
2 64
K
0

8
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

(52) Answer : 2
Solution:
Heat of combustion per mol (for 12 g)
= –2.48 × 102 KJ
2

for 1 g of graphite = −2.48×10

12

= –20.66 KJ

(53) Answer : 7
Solution:
NaCl is a salt of strong acid and strong base and hence pH will be equal to 7.

(54) Answer : 4
Solution:
1 calorie = 4.184 joules
(55) Answer : 3
Solution:
Since solution contain weak acid and basic salt of week acid, the solution behaves as buffer
[Salt]
pH = pka + log
[Acid]

5
pH = 3. 75 + log
20

pH = 3.75 – log 4
pH = 3.75 – 0.6
= 3.15
≃ 3

(56) Answer : 90
Solution:
ΔrH = 2 × 45 = 90 kJ

(57) Answer : 8
Solution:
BOH + HA ⇌BA + H2O
−6

K= 1
=
Ka

Kw
=
10

−14
= 10
8

K 10
h

(58) Answer : 4
Solution:
O2(g), P4(white), graphite, H+(aq.) have ΔH
0

f
= 0 .

(59) Answer : 25
Solution:

1 1
− 2x ≈
4 4

−10
8x = 10
−10
10 −12
2x = = 25 × 10
4

(60) Answer : 2
Solution:
KCN is basic.
K2CO3 is basic.

9
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

MATHEMATICS

Section-I

(61) Answer : (3)


Solution:
n(n+1)
= 78
2

2
n + n − 156 = 0

(n – 12)(n + 13) = 0
i.e. n = 12
12(13)(25)
2
∑n = = (26)(25) = 650
6

(62) Answer : (2)


Solution:
First prize can be given in 5 ways. Then second prize can be given in 4 ways and the third prize in 3 ways.
(Since a competitior cannot get two prizes) and hence the no. of ways = 5 × 4 × 3 = 60 ways.
(63) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Number of required ways = All arrangements – Arrangement
So that two ‘R’s together = − = 900
7! 6!

2!2! 2!

(64) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Sn = 5n2 + 6n
Sn –1 = 5(n –1)2 + 6(n –1)
2
= 5 ( n – 2n + 1) + 6n – 6

Sn –1 = 5n2 – 4n – 1
Tn = Sn – Sn–1
Tn = (5n2 + 6n) – (5n2 – 4n –1)
Tn = 10n + 1
T7 = 71

(65) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Starting with A 5!
= 60
2!

Starting with CA = 12
4!

2!

Starting with CN = 12
Starting with COA = 3!
Starting with CON = 3!
Starting with COO = 3!
Starting with CORA = 2!
Starting with CORN = 2!
Starting with COROA → 1
CORONA
⇒ Rank = 60 + 12 + 12 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1
= 108

(66) Answer : (2)


Solution:
It is an arithmetico-geometric series
S = 1+ + +
3
+. . . . . ∞
2
…..(1)
5

2
7

2
2 2

2
=
1

2
+
3

2
+
5

3
+
7

4
+. . . . . ∞ …..(2)
2 2 2

Substract equation (1)-(2)


S 1 1 1
= 1+ + + +. . . . . ∞
2 2 2 3
2 2

S=6
(67) Answer : (3)
Solution:

10
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

2
log ( 2 ) = 2 log 2 = 2
2 2

(68) Answer : (2)


Solution:
We know that A > G > H Where A is arithmetic mean, G is geometric mean and H is harmonic mean, then A > G
−− −−

a+b

2
> √ab or (a + b) > 2√ab

(69) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Required number of ways = 63 – 33 = 189

(70) Answer : (2)


Solution:
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1 − + − + − + ...∞) =
3 4 4 7 7 10 3

(71) Answer : (1)


Solution:
5n n
[2a + (5n − 1) d] = 15 [2a + (n − 1) d]
2 2

2a + (5n − 1) d = 6a + (3n − 3) d

4a = (5n − 1 − 3n + 3) d ⇒ 2a = (n + 1) d

3n
[2a+(3n−1) d]
S3n 2

⇒ =
Sn n
[2a+(n−1) d]
2

3[(n+1) d+(3n−1) d]

= = 6
[(n+1) d+(n−1) d]

(72) Answer : (3)


Solution:
A R T I O N L
2 1 1 1 1 1 1
∴ Number of ways = C 7
4
4! +
6
C2 ⋅
4!

2!

= 1020
(73) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Let r be the common ratio of the G.P. Then
a a
S = ⇒ r = 1−
1−r S

Now Sn = Sum of n terms


n n

= a(
1−r

1−r
) =
1−r
a n
(1 − r ) = S [1 − (1 −
a
) ] .
S

(74) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Let number of sides = n
So given
nC – n = 77
2
n(n−1)
⇒ − n = 77
2

2
⇒ n − 3n − 154 = 0

(n − 14)(n + 11) = 0

n = 14

(75) Answer : (4)


Solution:
(a + 3d)2 = (a + d)(a + 6d)
⇒ a = 3d
⇒ r= 3

(76) Answer : (1)


Solution:
n
4 (r −1)

Tn = 4 ⋅ r
n− 1
= 128 , Sn =
r−1
= 252

⇒ r
n
− 1 = 63 (r − 1)

⇒ 32r − 1 = 63r − 63

⇒ 31r = 62

11
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

⇒ r = 2

⇒ n = 6

(77) Answer : (2)


Solution:
10C – 10 – 10(6) = 50
3

(78) Answer : (2)


Solution:
a + ar + ar2 = 26 ...(i)
a2r (1 + r + r2) = 156 ...(ii)
Squaring (i) and divide by (ii),
r = 3, and a = 2, 18
1

(79) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Given, n!

(n−5)!
=
20⋅n!

(n−3)!

⇒ (n – 3)(n – 4) = 20
⇒n=8
(80) Answer : (2)
Solution:
21+3−1
C2 =
23
C2 =
23×22

2
= 253

Section-II
(81) Answer : 5
Solution:
Here, [2(25) + (n − 1)(−6)] = 65
n

⇒ 3n2 – 28n + 65 = 0
⇒ n = 5 or n = 13

∴n=5
(82) Answer : 60
Solution:
Required number of ways = 5P3 = 60.

(83) Answer : 18
Solution:
5 + A1 + A2 + … … + An + 35 = 400

n+2
[5 + 35] = 400
2

⇒ n = 18
(84) Answer : 8
Solution:
3 2
N = 360 = 2 3 ⋅5

∴ sum of odd divisors = (1 + 3+ 32)(1 + 5) = 78

(85) Answer : 25
Solution:
a+b −−
≥ √ab ⇒ ab ≤ 25
2

(86) Answer : 48
Solution:
Number of required ways = (10! 4!) 2
P
⇒ = 48
10!

(87) Answer : 3
Solution:
n
S1 = [2a + (n − 1)d]
2

2n
S2 = [2a + (2n − 1)d]
2

nd n S3
S2 − S1 = na + (3n − 1) = [2a + (3n − 1)d] =
2 2 3


S3 3n
= 3 {∵ S3 = [2a + (3n − 1)d]}
S2 − S1 2

12
Unit Test for First Step (Group-1)-2026_T03 (Code-B)_Weekend

(88) Answer : 30
Solution:
If we take first letter as M then remaining letters E, E, R, S can be arranged in 4!

2!
ways now in the 5 gaps we need to
select 3 gaps for placing T’s
The number of words = 4!

2!
5
× C = 120
3

(89) Answer : 48
Solution:
3
ar 1
= ⇒ r = 2
ar5 4

ar + ar4 = 216
⇒ a(18) = 216 ⇒ a = 12
a3 = ar2 = 12(4) = 48

(90) Answer : 21
Solution:
x + y = 21

13

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