Class 10th Science CC RT-2

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CC Revision Test - 2

Date: 27/10/2024 Time: 3 hour


Subject: Science (Class-10) Total Marks: 80

Subject Syllabus Marks


Ch-2 Acids, Bases & Salts 30
Ch-3 Metals & Non-Metals 30
Science
Ch-10 Human Eye and the colourful world 20

Section-A (Acids, Bases & Salts) 30Marks

Which of the following gases will be evolved when nitric acid is


1. added to egg shell? (1)
(a)Oxygen (b)Carbon-dioxide (c)Hydrogen (d)Nitrogen-dioxide
Which of the following is used in Soda-acid fire extinguisher?
2. (1)
(a)Caustic Soda (b)Baking Soda (c)Washing Soda (d)None
A solution reacts with crushed eggshells to give a gas that turns lime-
3. water milky. The solution contains (1)
( a) NaCl (b) HCl (c) LiCl (d) KCl
CO2 gas released in a chemical reaction is __________ in nature:
4. (1)
(a)Acidic (b)basic (c)Neutral (d)None of these
Which of the following salts does not contain water of crystallisation?
5. (1)
(a) Blue vitriol (b) Baking soda (c) Washing soda (d) Gypsum
Which among the following is not a base?
6. (1)
(a) NaOH (b) KOH (c) NH4OH (d) C2H5OH
How would the taste of the cake affected, if we use baking soda
7. (2)
instead of baking powder? How can it be corrected?
The blue colour of crystals of a substance changed on heating in a
closed test tube but the colour was regained after sometime on
8. (2)
cooling. Name the substance and write its chemical formula. Explain
the phenomenon involved.
Write the chemical properties of Acids along with one example
9. (2)
each.
(a) What is the importance of pH in everyday life?
10. (3)
(b) Why acid is added to water but not vice-versa?
(a) Define a universal indicator. Mention its one use.
(b) Solution A gives pink colour when a drop of phenolphthalein
indicator is added to it. Solution B gives red colour when a drop of
methyl orange is added to it. What type of solutions are A and B and
which one of the solutions A and B will have a higher pH value?
11. (5)
(c) Name one salt whose solution has pH more than 7 and one salt
whose solution has pH less than 7.
(d) If someone is suffering from a stomach problem called acidity,
why is a solution of baking soda offered as a remedy?

(a)Write the chemical name & method of preparation of


Na2CO3.10H2O and Na2CO3.
(b)Write the significance of 10H2O. Mention the term used for water
12. (5)
molecules attached with a salt. With the help of chemical equation,
(c) Give two important uses of washing soda and baking soda.

(a)Explain the chlor-Alkali process, along with corresponding


diagram.
13. (b)State the products formed and at least one use of each of them. (5)
(c)Why is the Chlor-Alkali process called so?

Section-B (Metals & Non-Metals) 30Marks

Which one of the following metals does not react with cold as well
14.
as hot water? (1)
(a) Na (b) Ca (c) Mg (d) Fe
Out of the following, which metal gives hydrogen gas on reaction
15.
with nitric acid? (1)
(a) Fe (b) Na (c) Mg (d) Cu

The alloy of Mercury is:


16. (1)
(a)Cinnabar (b)Galena (c)Solder (d)Amalgams
An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high
17.
melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is
(1)
likely to be
(a) Calcium (b) Carbon (c) Silicon (d) Iron
Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not
18. (1)
steel (an alloy of iron).
What are amphoteric oxides? Give two examples of amphoteric
19.
oxides. (along with reactions involved in each case) (2)

20. Compound X and aluminum are used to join railway tracks. (2)
(a) Name the compound X. Also state the chemical formula of the
compound.
(b) Name and write the reaction
21. Define: (4)
(a)Anodisation (b)Alloy
(c)Electrolytic Reduction (d)Ionic Compounds
22. (a)State the steps involved in the metallurgy. (3)
(b)Differentiate between: Roasting and Calcination.
23. (a) Show the formation of magnesium chloride and sodium (4)
chloride by transfer of electrons. (2012)
(b) Identify the ions present in these compounds.
(c) Why do ionic compounds not conduct electricity in the solid
state?
24. (a) Explain the steps for extraction of copper from its ore. Write the (5)
reaction involved.
(b) Draw a neat, labelled diagram for electrolytic refining of
copper and explain the process.
25. (a) In the formation of compound between two atoms A and B, A (5)
loses two electrons and B gains one electron.
(i) What is the nature of bond between A and B?
(ii) Suggest the formula of the compound formed between A and
B.
(b) On similar lines explain the formation of MgCl2 molecule.
(c) Common salt conducts electricity only in the molten state.
Why?
(d) Why is melting point of NaCl high?
Section-C (Human Eye) 20 Marks

26. A person cannot see distinctly objects kept beyond 2 m. This defect (1)
can be corrected by using a lens of power
(a) + 0.5 D (b) – 0.5 D (c) + 0.2 D (d) – 0.2 D
27. When light rays enter the eye, most of the refraction occurs at the (1)
(a) crystalline lens (b) outer surface of the cornea
(c) iris (d) pupil
28. The focal length of the eye lens increases when eye muscles (1)
(a) are relaxed and the lens becomes thinner
(b) contract and lens become thicker
(c) are relaxed and the lens becomes thicker
(d) contract and lens becomes thinner
29. We are able to see the objects around us because of: (1)
(a)Reflection (b)Refraction (c)Both a & b (d)None
30. Why do we observe twinkling of stars? Explain briefly. (1)
31. Define: (2)
(a) Presbiopia (b) Cataract

32. Draw a labeled diagram of the structure of human eye and explain (4)
the various parts of it.

33. Differentiate between: Myopia & Hypermetropia (4)


(on the basis of Definition, Reason of Defect & Correction.)

34. Define Dispersion. Explain the cause of Dispersion of Light. (2)

35. What is a rainbow? How is it formed? (3)

___________________________ALL THE BEST___________________________

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