Untitled12 - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8889/notebooks/Untitled12.ipynb?kernel_name=python3#Exercise-3.

18#

Name: BILAL

Python Chapter 3(Exercise)

Exercise 3.1
In [3]:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num % 2 == 0:
print(num, "is even")
else:
print(num, "is odd")

Enter a number: 47
47 is odd

Exercise 3.2
In [5]: year = int(input("Enter a year: "))

if year % 4 == 0 and (year % 100 != 0 or year % 400 == 0):

print(year, "is a leap year")
else:
print(year, "is not a leap year")

Enter a year: 2002

2002 is not a leap year

Exercise 3.3
In [6]: month = int(input("Enter the month number: "))

if month < 1 or month > 12:

print("Invalid month number")
elif month <= 3:
print("The month is in the first quarter of the year")
elif month <= 6:
print("The month is in the second quarter of the year")
elif month <= 9:
print("The month is in the third quarter of the year")
else:
print("The month is in the fourth quarter of the year")

Enter the month number: 12

The month is in the fourth quarter of the year

Exercise 3.4
In [7]: mass = 0.79 # given mass of potassium dichromate
molar_mass = 294 # molar mass of potassium dichromate

# calculate the number of moles

moles = mass / molar_mass

# print the result

print("The number of moles of potassium dichromate is:", moles, "mol")

The number of moles of potassium dichromate is: 0.0026870748299319728 mol

Exercise 3.9
In [8]: num1 = int(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("Enter second number: "))

# check if num2 is a multiple of num1

if num2 % num1 == 0:
print(num2, "is a multiple of", num1)
else:
print(num2, "is not a multiple of", num1)

Enter first number: 47

Enter second number: 5
5 is not a multiple of 47

1 of 4 25/03/2023, 2:24 am
Untitled12 - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8889/notebooks/Untitled12.ipynb?kernel_name=python3#Exercise-3.18#

Exercise 3.12
In [12]: x = float(input("Enter the x-coordinate of the point: "))
y = float(input("Enter the y-coordinate of the point: "))

if x == 0 and y == 0:
print("The point lies on the origin.")
elif x == 0:
print("The point lies on the y-axis.")
elif y == 0:
print("The point lies on the x-axis.")
elif x > 0 and y > 0:
print("The point lies in the first quadrant.")
elif x < 0 and y > 0:
print("The point lies in the second quadrant.")
elif x < 0 and y < 0:
print("The point lies in the third quadrant.")
else:
print("The point lies in the fourth quadrant.")

Enter the x-coordinate of the point: 5

Enter the y-coordinate of the point: 2
The point lies in the first quadrant.

Exercise 3.13
In [15]: # function to determine if three points are collinear
def is_collinear(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3):
# use the formula for the slope of a line
slope = (y2 - y1) * (x3 - x2) - (y3 - y2) * (x2 - x1)
return slope == 0

# take user input for three points

x1, y1 = map(float, input("Enter point 1 (x,y): ").split(","))
x2, y2 = map(float, input("Enter point 2 (x,y): ").split(","))
x3, y3 = map(float, input("Enter point 3 (x,y): ").split(","))

# determine if the points are collinear

if is_collinear(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3):
print("The three points are collinear.")
else:
print("The three points are not collinear.")

Enter point 1 (x,y): 5,3

Enter point 2 (x,y): 4,7
Enter point 3 (x,y): 3,1
The three points are not collinear.

Exercise 3.14
In [16]: a = float(input("Enter the length of side a: "))
b = float(input("Enter the length of side b: "))
c = float(input("Enter the length of side c: "))

if a == b or b == c or c == a:
print("The triangle is an isosceles triangle")
else:
print("The triangle is not an isosceles triangle")

Enter the length of side a: 47

Enter the length of side b: 47
Enter the length of side c: 47
The triangle is an isosceles triangle

Exercise 3.15

2 of 4 25/03/2023, 2:24 am
Untitled12 - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8889/notebooks/Untitled12.ipynb?kernel_name=python3#Exercise-3.18#

In [18]: import math

# Take input of point (x,y)

x = float(input("Enter x coordinate of point: "))
y = float(input("Enter y coordinate of point: "))

# Calculate distance of point from origin

distance = math.sqrt(x**2 + y**2)

# Check if point is inside, outside, or on the unit circle

if distance < 1:
print("The point ({}, {}) lies inside the unit circle.".format(x, y))
elif distance == 1:
print("The point ({}, {}) lies on the unit circle.".format(x, y))
else:
print("The point ({}, {}) lies outside the unit circle.".format(x, y))

Enter x coordinate of point: 4

Enter y coordinate of point: 7
The point (4.0, 7.0) lies outside the unit circle.

Exercise 3.16
In [24]: a = int(input("Enter the first integer: "))
b = int(input("Enter the second integer: "))
c = int(input("Enter the third integer: "))

# Check if any of the integers are zero

if a == 0 or b == 0 or c == 0:
print("Invalid input: all integers must be nonzero.")
else:
# Sort the integers in ascending order
sides = [a, b, c]
sides.sort()

# Check if the integers could form a right triangle

if sides[0]**2 + sides[1]**2 == sides[2]**2:
print("These integers could form the side lengths of a right triangle.")
else:
print("These integers could not form the side lengths of a right triangle.")

Enter the first integer: 5

Enter the second integer: 5
Enter the third integer: 5
These integers could not form the side lengths of a right triangle.

Exercise 3.17
In [20]: weight= int(input("Enter weight in kg :"))
if weight<=2:
print("The Shipping charges for weight",weight,"kg is Rs. 200")
elif weight<=6:
print("The Shipping charges for weight",weight,"kg is Rs. 400")
elif weight<=10:
print("The Shipping charges for weight",weight,"kg is Rs. 550")
else:
print("The Shipping charges for weight",weight,"kg is Rs. 700")

Enter weight in kg :47

The Shipping charges for weight 47 kg is Rs. 700

Exercise 3.18
In [22]: # Get the date from the user
date = input("Enter a date in mm/dd/yy format: ")

# Split the date into its components

month, day, year = date.split("/")

# Calculate the product of the month and day

product = int(month) * int(day)

# Check if the year is equal to the product minus 2000

if int(year) == product - 2000:
print(date, "is a magic date!")
else:
print(date, "is not a magic date.")

Enter a date in mm/dd/yy format: 12/10/02

12/10/02 is not a magic date.

3 of 4 25/03/2023, 2:24 am
Untitled12 - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8889/notebooks/Untitled12.ipynb?kernel_name=python3#Exercise-3.18#

4 of 4 25/03/2023, 2:24 am