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Java Notes - Compressed

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16 views

Java Notes - Compressed

java notes

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prmaex12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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srava Notes x || Tava _prageramming _lanquage = sames_ Goslin 4 Lanquag a father of Tava. Jr 2 7 . TF. x Sava is an chjeat Oriented Prragramming Coor) _ Language» the fundamental idea” bohind an cof sta tte. combine bodth dala 2 dhe Punctan that operate on the data inte a single unibe - features of Gap- © oop emphasis an data crother Than procedure CG) cop Folloas hollom-up approach in prragrram design: ‘ @® Preqgrams in cop are divided tote - chjects. [@cbiects 3a 00P may communicate ecaith each other therough -Fanclians. nildase eh vig) a blueprint | ternplate rom | eshich individual objects ate Creabed. sllobject- objects ate basic un Hme- entities in 00? - object class > ( eljedl ison instance of class is _a_blueprin cla 35. cohich objects are Creal & abject is a real avowld class is _a__qreup of io wieto Similar _dype of obfads_ object ts a physical entity class isa Logical extily obj ecl) is. created many class is declared op dimes. created once. abject alloca tes memory lass doesn't allocated when ‘4 is Cereated: memory when it $s : created , i if 5 of [feolnes ; ae ge es fo aimple banquage. - [Simple — Fava aa p Panguage > isa ob cole Oe Ts 1a. . ig a ig plelform independent ongua a a Baia wale : (saya ig ana inlorpreted Lenquage é i & sp Capable 3% ynarcaly | —|@-rava language 7 , | Link tha ines ees elas Librawies _ methala —£ object ® tava is a __Tobust Language. L Porlable » High Performan ce ahterac! — save Virtual rtachine Cay) = lo SVM is a ‘virtual machine) thal “enables a Cemputer fo run Tava Program as [well as programs @ritten in other Languages v [ahal are also Compiled te sava bytecode. A Tavo Virtual Machine's main Job ¢ i9 to load class files & execute the byte cade they Contain. @ sve Contains a class loadex which Load class Files from beth the program & lhe ava APT. @—he execulngon €@ngine of tvm js cresponsty [for executing the insbructions contained” in the metheda of Loaded classes. - © the _=rava virtual machine Organizes th. memory it needs to ° execukes o Program several runtime data areas , \nbes Dova tools- Tavae , 3a f, Sava, appled yi Shee Tq pemeteadet Si ee ____ ae + Apple} Vinee Sava Appletvieweor iavith te U “Bee ch Suns applets outside the csoh fp — | bro eeu. pee esd he avg debuggee Cerdb) is a tool Be) | for spava classes to debug a program jn ally | Command — Une tab Ss fe de | a © |ravedaiaaiiiathe Javadoc tool is a docurnend | generator tool- in Tava for generating |stondard documentation in Html formal * | tavap = she savap tool of Java js used Jo | get the informmghon of any chs. > #1) Jor Slands for caval archisvevhe aa beaks xy lis a Java application that -combine = Limultiple Files ints a single Tar archive feet Vekisi @ Pebeie Was posaact | vsluneWalnyantahle an theld js called data type. ih _ Preemptive dela types = byte , shorh) ‘int | long, Float, double sboslear, char. Kilokens— =the smallest individual vunits in a Tava _Proqgvam are called toleens. «| static~ this means that the memory is delermined for variables cohen the Program starts. Progam execulan of the © Body of Ihe Constructor. ., @Paramebenized Constructor ~ : GA Constructor that has paramelers is Lele GE apace melavtesd Constructor. oul @) he pavameter lish can be specified ins the parentheses in the same Way as paramekr list js specified in the method . © Syntax - Constructor tame (f Parameter list] I] conateryetor bod: iE x Constructor overloading - Constructor having she 5 same name with different parame Uist is Called as Constructor Overload ig & Usage of this keyword — Mths: keyword icon be used be refer current lass instance. Variable. Gi this! keyword can be used te invoke cumontl class Constructor. syntax~ __. thie. Eield | Use of sale ek = tt is used do Initialize slate @_ static Hatt. methed » xb can qeeess slalic data member £ can change the Sb 2) methods of objec class — @ Geolean obs equals (object obj _ 2) orrolected object eT ee value of 1@ poslean equals Cobject « obj) ea (@veoid holif yt) - i cee ee | J@) gotelass 0 2 ee a Bes | shring Cites String gutter i Ave String Qufter objects “Ostet objects String Bu a 2 4 othe a subclass demived from 4 { AeA eAn clase! thee.) oy Eee class A] { t felass a J & [class < KX Tela ssp] Hi eergera hi cal nihhein bance = Sa tale Ghan eubalass elas. : lerive more From Single super k i tS Used by Subclass 4o ore Pr APS 5 amedin be Tkeyerotd sis a Keycoord _ obich —__ generally, ere cannot be cha nged oF on Graal eh iallused fo. ppoavent | method te overmiding, aEA ct 3 2 ts o_hluep aint of 4 a [enteeeee ak Peat 4 ered rae. |_only. I l nw [Marker inferface— an Interface that dees He not dentain methods , fields <& constants Tau Mugesne sasuumarkeln. Interface . hi A functional interface - An inlerface that Teontains exactly one. abstaacl method $s known as functional . interface. x | Run-time . Lpolymorphism a OA Process in dhich a call to an overridden stmethod: js Gesolved at runtime rather thay Compile Hime is known as vrun-time poly mon. -phism: Qn Ws. process). an overnidden methed Sa a eee varia be of a superclass 6) Run-time polymorphism ts. also. called _em dynamic method dispatch @) Exarnple ~ alass Bike Vold run 0) sh fe $2022 running i) _—__. ee = “aa _—_ ee re defined excephinnes owe _used to. jimh WI nead, ae cit 5 — | cuslomize the exception accarding Yo usee @ Syntax- 7 2 of | class oxceptionclass: name extends Exce phan ng. 4 As 3 Peep icnelbbantinne Goavewalen) © f [tstaterents 1S re Public string toString/ 3 fe 29am | yelutn ohring Ea + Ke hal s- : Hon) A | DIF Renence — aS ihe Swing Ocormpoyents are platform Componafts aie platform Hal depende sf sai independant. = Co! a Components are Li hh put fo Wh. coed ht @® ee Support vagable rts pluggable foal. look feel ls 2 ete ress @ Components crag tre Components requis Tov awawt package, ~ _“savax. Seal ng package £ ©) Using Awr, oe ~ have te Scots a has them { imol things) ourself. arment a lot of Caan t managez 1 locolay out. @ Grid Gag lay Te 4@ Borderlayout © Gatelthobk rd Layout = | Features of Swing Light weight = Q Rich —Comtrols_ . @ Borvders_ aes 7 i) olti ps eet i ee i __ © bagy servo re a ott be ecat look 2 fee}. ae Nees lewout managers . * _Tcombs Box — @ Se\ng _prreyides aq Combe box brough He JeomboRBox class, ahich exlends~ T@mpenent. A combsBor generally display one entry. O-hevee of FtomboPox Conghruclors— q @ TcomboBor () — Creale an emply Tom hobo “Instance - ®) Public mbo Rox ~ 7 J Sa. aac ee at provides the display fo Paoli Zoom Bax ( object) {fers aster — ins the elements of Speci $; cal array eneadton af SMuahvons [Adaplee class Can Simplify eT event handlers tn certain JAnonymeus class. An anonymous Claes 13 IE class Without a aM) Os 2 |etalog = A_ditaleg is defined 93 0 Lconver# sation befeseon fas on more [Resane ~=n a compuler applica! a dtaleg Js “& aatndew ahich >} us fo itale' to the application. & preg ram — i ee Save pregrary to Ein! Secon Smallest element fn an Pry,

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