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MORULE 10
BRONFENBRENNER
ECOLOGICAL
THEORY
Prepared by: Chrysti Lane Moneva
Urie Bronfenbrenner
was a Russian born
American
developmental
psychologist who is
most known for his
ecological systems
| theory of child
development
“ CHILDREN NEED PEOPLE IN ORDER TO
caineLAYERS OF BRONFENBRENNER’S
BIQECOLOGICAL MODEL
cotta %
BRONFENBRENNER’S MODEL IS ALSO
KNOWN AS
BIOECOLOGICAL SYSTEM
this theory present the child development within the
context of relationship system that comprise the child
environment.
BRONFENBRENNER'S BIOECOLOGICAL MODELThe Microsystems
Js the layer nearest the child. It comprises
‘structure which the child directly interacts with.
They are called immediate environment
Example: one’s family, school and neighborhood
Question: Does the child have strong and
nurturing relationships with the parents and the
family?
Question: Are his/her needs met?
The Mesosystem
This layer serve as the relationships
between two or more microsystems such as what
is learned at home culturally.
They are called connections.
Example: Interactions between the parents and
teachers
The parents and health services
The community and the churchThe Exosystem
Environment that effect how one develops
that is out of their control.
They are called indirect environment.
Example: workplace, mass media, city
government
The Macrosystem
!s a large cultural and social structural
elements of the environment that shape human
development.
They are called social and cultural values.
Example: marriage ceremonies, outbreak of
Mers-Cov or Aids
The Chronosystem
Big events in the world that help
psychologist understand the affect it will impact
in a person's development through time.
They are called Changes Over Time.
Example: A family through a divorce
A nation going to war“The instability and unpredictability of family
life is the most destructive force to a child’s
development”
Researchers tell us that the absence or lack of
children constant mutual interaction with important
adults has negative effects on their development.
Bronfenbrenner's Theory reminds the school and
teachers of their very important role.
If there is lack of support, care and affection
from the home?
If there is a serious breakdown of the basic’s
relationships in a child's life?
What can the school, the teachers in
particular do?
This theory helps teacher look into a very
child's environmental systems in order to
understand more about the characteristics and
needs of each child, each learner. The school
and the teachers can contribute stability and
Jong term relationships in the home.Ecological Systems Theory
4 says school, family. peer
R group, neighbors, culture...
, All of them influence our
_\ development.Every K | D) |
front a ese ome ADULT
=€RAZY—
ahaut him.
nbrenner
A HEALTHY ECOLOGY A HIGH-RISK ECOLOGYTHANK YOU.....
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