PreCalculus 12 Unit 1 July 2023
PreCalculus 12 Unit 1 July 2023
Edward Lee
Name: ___________________________ elecon 846
Email: _______________________ quail .
Com
Did you watch the lesson videos AND complete the practice questions at the end of each lesson?
Circle: &
YES or NO
To receive full credit for your answers to the questions, show ALL work.
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June 2023
PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
Part I:
4
1. Approximately how many concepts did you study in this unit? ____________
D Y (10 with
y
-
10 G
= (3)2 y = (2)
a 4 y
S I
9 4
7 O y =
y =
3. Complete the chart below with 3 other concepts from this unit
&
y = f(z(x + 2)
Replace x with (x+2) to get: -y(3(x+2)) -
I -
y - f(z(x 2)
+
=
2. ↑ ransformation y= 2 (4 8) - (8 8) 8x(4 8)
,
y
, .
(6 6)
(3 6.
,
⑨ & ·
,
&
(6 % 6)
1 06 = 3
2
(3 , 6)
3. Explain the transformed y
= f(x)
y =a f [b(x -
c)]+ d
point (m, n) of ↓
ayId
y= 𝑓(𝑥) to
𝑦 = 𝑎𝑓(𝑏(𝑥 − 𝑐)) + 𝑑
y = [, (x c)
y =f(x c)+ d
-
-
(c ,
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PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
Part II: For full marks, show all work and simplify answers where necessary. Read the
directions carefully! Use the math terminology used in the unit 1 lessons.
1. How do you determine whether a graph or an equation is a function or not a function? Give
two examples of a function and one example that is not a function. (2 marks)
check to see if any of the c value are repeated
function
3
if not it is
Gnot
a
s
-
function
function
2. Graph the function using at least 4 points (use the space to show your work), identify the type
of function, and state the domain and range. (4 marks each)
1
a) 𝑦 = 2 (𝑥 + 2)2 − 7
x
y
7 5 5
(2nd degree polynnomial)
- .
- 6
-2 5
Domain
- 5 .
X contains all real -
-
4 -
5 number T
- 3 -
6 5
Range
.
A *
-
2 -
7 Y>=-7
-d 6 5
-
.
-
5
(x ER)
2
-
2 . 5
(yz 7)
& &
I
-
5 . 5 ⑨
Rational faction
1 Domain
b) 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 2
FO(ER) on
(SER ,
XEO)
x
y Range
2(y[ R)
5 2 2
y(
- -
.
-
4 -
2 .
25
-
3 -
2 .
333
-
2 -
2 . 5
-
I -
3
G
=
I
2
-
-
1 5 .
-
1 .
667
-
1 . 75
-
1 . S
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PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
3. Graph the function 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2)3 + 3 on the graph. Use 4 key points. Using a different
colour, draw the transformed graph with a horizontal translation 5 units right and a vertical
translation 5 units down. What is the new equation? (3 marks)
I
y = (x + 2)3 + 3
5
x+ 5 y
-
I
-
18
2
-
3
-
-
j ·
y+ 5 = (x -
5+ 2)3 + 3
3) 2
&
-
y = (x
-
Y -
y = ( 3)3 2
Transformed equation: __________________________
-
-
3
I
4 6 -
3
-
3
3 4
② y = (x 3) -
-
2 2 3-
3
-
I g
⑨
⑨
2
8
y
-
2 f(x) 3)
-
I
-
4 6-
-
2 -
6 -2
·
(3 , -8)
3
-
8 ⑨
3 = 2(x -
3) -
8
3+ 8 = 2(x
-
31
7 O y = 213 -
31 -
8
3)
2(x
-
11 =
13-31 = 0
k 3)
H =
-
8
y = 2x0
-
= 5 .
5 = (x 3) -
2X0 = 0
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8 x 3 = 5 5
y =0 8
-
=
- .
-
June 2023 x -
3 = 5 . 5
8 x = 5 5 + 3= 8 5
y
.
-
=
.
x= 5 5 +3
= 2
- 5 .
-
.
x = 8 . 5 x = -
2 5
.
PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
b) Sketch and re-write the equation in part a after a reflection in the x-axis:
&
( -
1 ,
0) x(
-
-
1 , 0)
(3 8) >
(3 8)
-
-
, ,
(7 0) - ,
(7 0) ,
in the x-axis .
a reflection
(y -y -
y)
a = -
D y = 2(x -
3) -
y
y -
If(x)
=
2(x 3) 8
-
8) y
=
-
-
1(2x 3)
-
-
2(x 3) + s
-
=
-
y
-
=
=
- 2(x -
3) + 8
Y -
y = 2(x 3) + 8
Transformed equation: _______________________
- -
5. Describe how the graph of the second function compares to the graph of the first function.
1 A=3
a) 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑦 = 𝑓(5𝑥) − 4 Vertical expansion by a factor of 1/5
3
B=5
3f (5x) 12
y = D=-12
-
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PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
6. On the graph, draw a function, 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) , with a little complexity. A specific equation cannot
be written hence the need for the “f” in the equation. (5 marks)
( Y
-
S j
5
5
-
3 6
:
-
O 5
⑨ & ⑧
7 O
Show your understanding of the following concepts using your function. Use key points for the
following reflections:
a) reflect the graph in the y-axis b) reflect the graph in the line 𝑦 = 𝑥
y
I
O
-
8
·
-
5
&
S
j
-
3
58
Si * & O
O 7
· ⑨
&
7 O
a) ____________________ x=
b) __________________
y = f( ) -
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PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
2
b) Determine the inverse of: 𝑦 = 5𝑥 − 7
=
3𝑥+2
c) Determine the inverse of: 𝑦=
4𝑥−9
4xy 3y =
=
-
2+9
Ty(4x -3) 2+ 93
-
x(4y a) 3y + 2
=
-
=
y
4xy
-
qx =
3y +
d) What is the domain and range of the origin equation in part c? What is the domain and
in Part C
range of the inverse equation in part c? inverse equation
equation in Part ( qx
original 2+
y = Fx
3 -
3x + 2
Y = -
4x
-
9
Range YtR(yF)
Range yER(yFE)
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PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
8. Write the equation of the image of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) in terms of 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑓(𝑏(𝑥 − 𝑐)) + 𝑑 after the
following transformations that you choose. Use numbers, other than 0 and 1, for your a, b, c, and
d. Complete the blanks then write your equation. (2 marks)
2f(4(x 5)) 7
y
Your equation: __________________________________________
-
=
-
-
1
9. The function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is transformed to 𝑦 + 3 = 𝑓 (2 𝑥 − 5)
A = 1
B=
Horizontal expansion by a factor of 2
C = 10
more 10 units right
D= -
3
10. Lesson 6 contains the most important concept regarding transformations of coordinates.
a) Given the function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) has coordinates (m, n), what happens to the coordinates
with respect to m and n when a function is transformed into 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑓(𝑏(𝑥 − 𝑐)) + 𝑑 ?
( + m +c ,
an +
d)
b) Give an example to show your understanding of an equation, the transformed point
with respect to (m,n), and a coordinate numerical point example. These must be examples YOU
make up therefore do NOT use the lesson examples. (2 marks)
ex)
7)
4)) 7
(tm- 4 n -
f (5(x +
-
y =
1)
(3m- 4 , in -
( 2) -> (3(1) -
4
, (2) -
7)
(1 .
-
6)
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June 2023
PreCalculus 12 Unit 1
-
3(x 4) + 6)
2
( = y f( =
-
= -
( 5m 4 En 9) -
c) Given that the point (-6, 4) was on the original graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), what is the
transformed point? 1 =( 6) + 4
- -
(4) + 9)
,
_________________________
(6 15)
,
12. Given the coordinates (m, n) are on the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) , what would the coordinates be
in terms of m and n after each of the following transformations? (
+ m+c an + d) ,
2)
y 7f)
(x + 8) 2 8 7n
(
-
m
- -
a) 𝑦 = 7𝑓(−𝑥 − 8) − 2 _________________________
- -
= ,
3
b) 𝑦 = 𝑓(2𝑥+6) + 11
3
(2
_________________________
Y= 3)
+ 11 m
-
3 , +
)
2(x +
(m , 2)
-
> (7) , In
1 In-5 =m
5)
y = Ef "(x 5) 8
+
c) 𝑦 = 2 𝑓 −1 (𝑥 + 5) + 8 ________________________
+ + ,
1
13. The point (16, -13) is a on the transformed graph of 𝑦 = 3𝑓 (4 𝑥 − 1) + 5. What was the
point on the original graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥)? (2 marks) (Hint: work backwards)
1) + 5
Y = f(x) y 3f(f(x)
-
4)) + 5
y 3f(z(x
-
=
>n + 5 - 13
4m + 4 = 16
=
5) 3n = 18
-
+ 4m 12
+4 3n
(4m
=
(m n) >
-
,
=
3
n = -
6
, m
(16 ,
-
13)
(3 ,
-
6)
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