Janardan Bhagat Shikshan Prasarak sanstha's

Ramsheth Thakur Publc Schoo, Kharghar

Piot No.11 &11A, Sec-19, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai-410210, Tel No-022-27744410, 27744577
CBSE Affiliation No: 1130299 School No. 30310 U-Dise No.27240806133

Term-lExamination(2024-25)
(SET-2) Exam Seat No:
R
oslo|
Date:21/09/2024 Subject: Physics (042) Max. Marks: 70
Day: Saturday Std &Div: XI Time: 3Hrs

General instructions:
1./There are 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory.
2. This question paper has five sections: Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D, and
Section E
3. All the sections are compulsory.
4. Section Acontains sixteen questions, twelve MCQ and four Assertion Reasoning
based of 1 mark each, Section Bcontains five questions of two marks each, Section
Ccontains seven questions of three marks each, Section Dcontains two case study
based questions of four marks each and Section E contains three long answer
questions of five markseach.
5. There is no overal choice. However, an intermal choice has been provided in one
in Section B, one question in Section C, one question ineach CBQ in
Section Dand all three questions in Section E. You have to attempt only one of the
choices in such questions.
6. Use of calculators is not allowed.
SECTIONA
1. The position time graph of a particle moving along a straight line is shown in the figure.
The total distance covered by it from time Osec to 8sec is:

10

6 As)
10
a) zero b) 10m c) 20m d) 80m 2 4

2. If the unit of force is 1 KN, unit of length is 1 Km and the unit of time is 100 s in a- new
system, then the new unit of mass is:
a)1000kg b)1 kg c)10,000kg d)100kg
3 What will be the velocity v/s time graph of a ball faling from a height before hitting the
ground look like?
a) A
straight line with positive slope b) A straight line with negative slope
c) A
straight line with zero slope d) Aparabola
4 The number of significant digits in 1559.00 is
a) 6 b) 5 c) 3 d) 4

5. Arigid body moves a distance of 10m along a straight line under the action of aforce 1
5N. If the work done by this force on the body is 25 joules, the angle which the force
makes wth the direction of motion of the body is
a) 450 b) 750 c) 300 d) 600
6 Which one has higher kinetic energy? Both light and heavy bodies have equal
momenta.
a)Heavy body b)Light body c)Both d)none of the options
 Determtin
e

7.
"eloGIy (V, torce (F), and energy (E) are taken as fundamental units, thern find the
dimensional formula for mass.
a)Fv2 b)FN c) Ev2 d) Eve
8 I Ukis Coefficient of kinetic friction and us is coefficient of static friction, then 1
a) Uk<ps b)Jkoys c) Uks
9
d) no relation between uk and us
Power applied to a particle varies with time as P= (3 t2-2 t+ 1) watt, where tis in
second. Find the change in its kinetic eneray between time t= 2 S and =4 S
a) 32 J b) 46 J d) 102 J
c) 61 J
Find the value of Ain the unit vector 0.4 i + 0,8+ Ak 1
10. VO.1
b) vo.2 c) vo.3 d)vo.5
71. Abody is tied with a string and is given a circular motion with
magnitude of acceleration: velocity V in radiusr. The
a)V/r b) Ve/r c)V/2 )Ve/2
12. Iftwo forces of 5N each are acting along X and Yaxes, then the
direction of resultant is: magnitude and 1

a)5V2, /3 b)5V2, Tr/4 c) -5V2, T/3 d) -5v2, T/4

For Questions 13 to 16, two statements are given -one
other labeled Reason (R). Select the corect answer labeled Assertion (A) and the
to these questions from the options
given below.
a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and
Reason is correct explanation of
Assertion.
b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but
Reason is not the correct
explanation of Assertion.
c) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
d) If both Assertion and Reason are false.
13. Assertion :ln javelin throw, the athlete throws the projectile at an angle mnore
than 450. 1
Reason: The maximum range does not depend upon angle of projection.
14 Assertion :Displacement of a body may be zero when distance travelled by it is not zero.
Reason: The displacement is the longest distance between initial and final position.
15 Assertion: Atable cloth can be pulled from a table without dislodging the dishes. 1
Reason :Toevery action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
16 Assertion : Anobject can have constant speed but variable velocity. 1
Reason : Speed is a scalar but velocityy is avector quantity.
SECTION-B
17 Friction is a necessary evil. Explain. 2
Describe two methods of reducing friction.
18 Abodyconstrained to move along th¹ z-axis of a coprdinate system is subject to 2
aconstant force F given by F= j+2j+ 3k N where i, j, k are unit vectors along the x-, y
and z-axis of the system respectively. What is the work done by this force in moving the
body a distance of 4 m along the z-axis ?
19 Twoequal forces have their resultant equal to either. What is the inclination between 2
them?
20 State work-energy theorem. Derive it for a constant force. 2
21 Determine tensions T and T2 in the strings shown in the figure.

OR
A Car of mass 1000 kg moving witha speed of 30 m/s collides with a back of a
Stationary lorry of mass 9 tonnes. Calculate the speed of vehicle immediately after
collision if theyremain jammed together.
SECTIONC
22 Define centripetal acceleration. Derive an expression for the centripetal acceleration of a 3
particle moving with the uniform speed valonga circular path of radiusr.
23 Why is it easier to pull a lawn roller than to push it? Explain. 3
24 Aball thrown up is caught by the thrower after 4s. How high did it go and with what 3
velocity it was thrown? How far was it below the highest point 3s after it was thrown?
25 The frequency 'n' of vibration of astretched string depends upon :i)its length, i)its 3
mass per unit length, ü)the tension in the string. Obtain dimensionally an expression for
frequency 'n.
OR
Solve the following and express the result to an appropriate number of significant
figures:
)Add 6.2g, 4.33g and 17.456g
i) Subtract 63.54kg from 187.2kg
ii)75.5 x125.2 x0.51
26 What is the acceleration of the block and trolley system shown in fig. if the coefficient of 3
kinetic friction between the trolley and the surface is 0.04? What is the tension in the
string?(Take g=10ms). Neglect the mass of the string.
20ko

3ON

27 What is coefficient of restitution? Show that in case of one dimensional elastic collision 3
of two bodies the relative velocty of separation after colision is equal to the relative
velocity of approach before colision.
28 The velocity of the particle is given by the equation v=2 + 5cm/s. Find i) The change 3
invelocity of the particle during the time interval between t=2s and t=4s. i) Average
accelerationduring the same time interval i) Instarntaneous acceleration at t =4s.
SECTIOND
29 CASE-BASED QUESTIONS
Potential Energy of Spring
There are many types of spring. Important among these are helical and spiral springs as
shown in figure.

(a) (b)

Usually, we assume that the springs are massless. Therefore, work done is stored in the
spring in the form of elastic potential energy of the spring. Thus, potential energy of a
 Spring is the energy associated with the state of compression or expansion of an elastic.
spring.

0 The ratio of spring constants of two springs is 2:3. What is the ratio of their potential 1
energy, if they are stretched by the same force?
a) 2:3 b) 3:2 c)4:9 d)9:4
() The potential energy of a body is increases in which of the following cases? 1
(a) If work is done by
conservative force
(b) If work is done against
(c) If work is done by conservative fore
non-conservative
(d) If work is done against non- force
conservative force
(1i) The potential energy, i.e., U (x)
(a) x =0
can be assumed zero when
(c) infinite distance from the (b) gravitational force is constant
gravitational source (d) All of the above
(iV) The potential energy of a spring when
is the amount of work done on the stretched through a distance x is 10J. What
distance x? same spring to stretch it through an
additional
(a) 10 J (b) 20 J (c) 30J (d) 40J
OR
(iv) The potential energy of a spring increases by 15 J
stretched by 4 cm, when
the increase in potential energy is stretched by 3 cm. If it is
(a) 27 J (b) 30 J (c) 33 J (d) 36 J
30 When an object is in motion, its position changes with time. But
how fast is the position
changingwith time and in what direction? To describe this, we define
average velocity. Average velocity is defined as the change in positiontheor quantity
(Ax) divided by the time intervals (At), in which the displacement occurs: displacement
V= x2-x1 =Ax/ At
t2-t1
Where x2and x1 are the positions of the object at time t2and t1, respectively. The SI
unit for velocity is m/s or ms,although km h is used in many everyday applications.
Like displacement, average velocity is also a vector quantity. Average speed is defined
as the total path length travelled divided by the total time interval during which the
motion has taken place:
Average speed = Total path length/ Total time interval.
Average speed has obviously the same unit (m s) as that of velocity. But it does not
tell us in what direction an object is moving. Thus, it is always positive (in contrast to the
average velocity which can be positive or negative). If the motion of an object is along a
straight line and in the same direction, the magnitude of displacement is equal to the
total path length.
The velocity at an instant is defined as the limit of the average velocity as the time
interval dt becomes infinitesimally small. In other wWords
V=limt-o dx/dt
V=dx/dt
Note that for uniform motion, velocity is the same as the average velocity at all instants.
Instantaneous acceleration is defined in the same way as the instantaneous velocity
A = limat-o dv/dt
A=dv/dt
stic () For unifom motion instantaneous velocity is same as
1

a) Average velocity b) Average acceleration

c) Instantaneous speed d) None of these 1

() If velocity is constant then

a) Acceleration iszero (b)Acceleration is positive
d) None of these
c)Acceleration is negative the change
1
corresponding to the time interval within which
() Ihe change in velocity
has accelerated is known as
a) Speed b)lnstantaneous Velocity
Unifom Motion d)Average Acceleration 1
acceleration?
moving with a uniform velocity of 60 kmh. What is its
(M) A car is kmh2 (d) 30 kmh?
(a) 0kmh? (b) 10 km/h2 (c) 20
velocity is 10
OR m/s². After t seconds its
Considera body moving with an acceleration of 2
m/s. Find t.
4s b)20 s c)5 s d)8 s
SECTIONE
energy and it equals about 4.2J where 1J=1kgm?s :.
heat or units
31. a) A calorie is a unit ofsystem of units in which the units of mass equals a kg, the
Suppose we employ a has a magnitude
of time is ys. Show that a calorie
of length eqyals Bm, the unitnew
4.2a-18-2/t in tems of the units.
OR
angular momentum c) impulse
)Calculate dimensions of a) resistance b)
box measured by grocer's balance is 2.300kg. Twogold pieces
i) The total mass of a What is:(a) the total mass of the
and 20.17g are added to the box.
of masses20.15g pieces to correct significant figures?
box?(b) the difference in the masses of the the lift
body of mass m is placed on the floor of a lift. Find its apparent weight when
unifom
32. )A acceleration. (b) moving downward with
is: (a) moving upward with uniform constant speed.
acceleration. (c) moving upward with a
iFA 70kg man standing on a weighing withscale in a lift which is moving a) upward with would
uniform speed of 1Om/s, b) downward a uniform acceleration of 5m/s². What
be readings on the scale in each case?
OR
of a car in a circular horizontal
iJFind an expression for the max speed of circular motion tyres and the road
track of radius R. The coefficient of static friction between the car
along the surfaces is u
turn of
i)Acyclist speeding at 18kmh on a level road takes a shap circular centre of the
radius 3m without reducing the speed and without bending towards the
circular path. The coefficient of static friction between the tyres and the road is 0.1. Will
the cyclist slip while taking the tum?
33 DAprojectile is fired with a velocity umaking an angle theta with the horizontal. Derive 5
an expression for a) maximum height b) time of flight c) horizontal range.
iJ Find the angle of projection for which the horizontal range and maximum height are
equal.
OR
)What is uniform circular motion? Justify that uniform circular motion is an accelerated
motion. Derive relatiorn between linear velocity and angular velocity in a unifomm circular
motion.
ijAn aircraft executes a horzontal loop of radius 1.00km with a steady speed of 900
kmh. Compare its centripetal acceleration with the acceleration due to gravity.