SSC CGL 2012 Tier 1 by Cracku
SSC CGL 2012 Tier 1 by Cracku
Directions : In each of the following questions, select the related letters / words / numbers from the given alternatives.
1. 9 : 80: : 100 : ?
A 901
B 1009
C 9889
D 9999
Answer: D
Explanation:
80 = 92 − 1
So, the number beside 100 will be 1002 − 1 = 9999
A 180
B 206
C 216
D 318
Answer: C
Explanation:
3
125 = 25 2 3
So, the number beside 36 will be 36 2 = 216
3. 335: 216 :: 987:?
A 868
B 867
C 872
D 888
Answer: A
Explanation:
335 − 216 = 119
So, the number beside 987 equals 987 − 119 = 868
4. BEGK: ADFJ :: PSVY:?
A ROUX
C LQUT
D LOQT
Answer: B
Explanation:
The second word is formed by using the alphabets which are one ahead the alphabets in the first word.
Hence, as the first word is PSVY, the second word is ORUX
A GTHS
B GHTS
C GS.TH
D TGSH
Answer: A
Explanation:
In given sets of alphabets, first set AZBY has a pattern like, first and second alphabet have equal numbers from starting and ending in
alphabatical order, similarly 3rd and 4th.
This pattern is followed by both sets of alphabets CXDW and EVFU .
And now the only option which is following this pattern is A)
A QTWZ
B PTVX
C JLNP
D TVXZ
Answer: D
Explanation:
Given sets of four alphabets are 1 next to each other like in BDFH, B(C)D(E)F(G)H. Similarly in SUWY and CEGI.
Hence according to this pattern only C and D options justifies.
And in the first proportionate B's no in alphabets is 2 and its proportionate has a number of 19
Similarly for other proportionate C's no. in alphabet is 3 , hence its proportionate will have a number of 20 i.e. T
So answer will be D
A wood
B fire
C heat
D smoke
Answer: C
A Theatre
B Situation
C Music
D Direction
Answer: C
Explanation:
Belief word is related with being spiritual and among four options Music is the one which is related to orchestral.
Hence answer will be C.
A Risky
B Comfortable
C Safe
D Harmful
Answer: C
Explanation:
Latter and former are antonyms to each other hence answer will be antonym of Hazardous i.e. safe
Instructions [10 - 18 ]
Directions : In each of the following questions, find the odd word/number / letters / number pair from the given alternatives.
A VWY
B QRT
C LMO
D JKL
Answer: D
Explanation:
In first three options, pattern is, first two letters are coming next to each other and third letter is two ahead from the second one.
This pattern is not followed by option D. Hence answer will be D
A BE
B GJ
D QR
Answer: A
Explanation:
As in option D) 2nd letter is just next to its previous one
In option C) 2nd letter is 1 ahead to its previous one
And in option B) 2nd letter is 2 ahead to its previous one
But this pattern is not followed by option A as 2nd letter should be 3 ahead to B i.e. F.
A 400
B 484
C 625
D 729
Answer: D
Explanation:
Option A = 202
Option B = 222
Option C = 252
Option D should be 292 not 272
A 1000
B 1725
C 2744
D 4096
Answer: B
Explanation:
A) 103
B) 123 = 1728 not 1725
C) 143
D) 163
A 12-16
B 60-80
C 30-50
D 36-56
Answer: A
Explanation:
Option B, C and D have a difference of 20 among them but option A don't have.
Hence answer will be A
B DW
C JQ
D LR
Answer: D
Explanation:
In options A,B and C , Both alphabets are at the equal difference from starting and ending respectively but not in D
hence answer will be D
A Cyclotron
B Basic
C Pascal
D Fortran
Answer: A
A Rooster
B Buck
C Gander
D Peahen
Answer: B
Explanation:
Options A , B and D are names of animals whether option C means a look or glance.
Hence our answer will be C.
A Booklet
B Pamphlet
C Voucher
D Brochure
Answer: C
Explanation:
Among all options, in options A,B and D they contain information about a single subject whether in option C , it is a piece of paper
describing discount on goods or services.
A BALLIUM
B BALLISTICS
D BALLISTITE
Answer: D
Explanation:
Among four options after BALL, in option C) , E is there and in others there is I hence first will be C)
then for second and third after BALLI, S will come first then U hence second will be either B) or D).
now in B) after BALLISTI, C comes before T , hence option B will be second and option D will be third.
A laugh
B latch
C laurels
D latitude
Answer: C
Explanation:
Among 4 options after LA, U will come at last in dictionary hence answer will be either A) or C)
Now in options C) 4th letter is 'r' and in option A) 4th letter is 'g' which comes before 'r'.
so answer will be C)
A 3, 1,2,4,5
B 1, 3, 2, 5, 4
C 3, 2, 4, 5, 1
D 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Answer: B
Explanation:
It is clear from the given options that B is most suitable as it shows growing of a child accordingly as
1. Infant 3.child 2.Adolescent 5.Adult 4.Old
Instructions [13 - 14 ]
Directions : In each of the following questions, which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series
shall complete it ?
13. c _ ab _ ca _ bc _ a
A bcab
B abcb
C bacb
D cbac
Answer: C
A baaa
B abbb
C babb
D abab
Answer: B
Explanation:
Expression : _ ba _ bab _ babb _ b
The pattern followed is, one 'a' and then increasing number of b's are written.
Instructions [15 - 18 ]
Directions : In each of the following questions, select the missing number from the given responses.
A 384
B 432
C 418
D 423
Answer: D
Explanation:
It is clear from the given series, there are substractions of squares of numbers from 4.
As 500 - (42 ) = 484
484 - (52 ) = 459
459 - (62 ) = 423
423 - (72 ) = 374
A A
B E
C 1
D F
Explanation:
We can see in given question that there is a pattern of repeating contiuous four alphabets like MNOP-WXYZ-RSTU-BCDE
hence missing alphabet will be E
A 110
B 117
C 109
D 120
Answer: A
Explanation:
As we can see from the series
60+9=69
69+(9+7) = 85
85+ (9+7+9) = 110
110 + (9 +7+9+11) = 146
as we can see here according to pattern missing digit will be 110.
A 54
B 52
C 57
D 51
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the given series we are having a substraction from previous number at odd places with a multiple of (-3)
at 3rd place with -3
at 5th place with -6
and now at 7th place with -9 , hence last number will be 61-9 = 52
19. The average age of 25 subordinates in an office is 30 years. If the age of Manager is added, the average age increases to 31
years. What is the age of the Manager?
A 26
B 36
C 46
D 56
Answer: D
Explanation:
T otalage
Average age = T otalemployee
T otalage
Downloaded from cracku.in
T otalage
or 30 = 25
hence T otalage = 25 × 30 = 750
now adding one manager , total employee will be 26 and New Total Age will be Previous total age + Manager's age
Newtotalage
Hence New average age = T otalemployee+M anger
M anagerage+750
or 31= 26
After solving we will get manager's age as 56.
A 30
B 60
C 80
D 140
Answer: B
Explanation:
Given students of class A= 2 × studentofclassB
and Student of class A +20 + student of class B+ 30 = 140
or Student of class A + student of class B = 90
or 2 × studentofclassB + student of class B = 90
now after solving we will get student of class B = 30
and student of class A = 60
21. Find the lowest number which is divided by 8, 12, 15 and 20 leaves the remainder 2.
A 360
B 242
C 122
D 82
Answer: C
Explanation:
Lowest number which is divided by 8,12,15,20 and leaves remainder 2 will be = L.C.M. of 8,12,15,20 + remainder 2
i.e. 120+2 = 122
22. If B becomes A and P becomes O, what will K become in the English alphabet?
A L
B J
C H
D N
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to given question alphabet B has been changed to its previous one A, and P is also changed to its previous one O
A BRIDGE
B BRIDE
C CAME
D CAMP
Answer: D
Explanation:
As in word CAMP, p couldn't be available from the letters of the word CAMBRIDGE.
24. If SEASONAL is written as ESSANOLA, how can SEPA RATE be written in that code?
A SEAP ARET
B ESPARATE
C ESPAARTE
D ESAPARET
Answer: D
Explanation:
For SEAS-ONAL, pair of four alphabets have been changed like 1st letter and 4th letter come at the 2nd and 3rd position and 2nd(E) and
3rd word (A) will move to 1st and 4th respectively. (ESSA-ONAL)
Now changing last four letters, it will be ESSA-NOLA
So changing word SEPA-RATE accordingly, it will be ESAP-ARET
25. In certain code, RAGHAVAN is written as GARVAHNA. In that code which word will be written as MATHAVAN?
A TAMVAHNA
B TAMVAHAN
C TAMHAVNA
D MATVAHNA
Answer: A
Explanation:
In this code, 2 triplets RAG and HAV and 1 doublet has reversed. So from word RAG-HAV-AN , we get GAR-VAH-NA
hence from word MAT-HAV-AN , after reversing first 2 triplets and a doublet we will get TAM-VAH-NA.
A HQHPB
C HQEMY
D HQHPG
Answer: A
Explanation:
Every letter in "IULHQG" is 3rd letter ahead from every alphabet in "FRIEND"
hence "ENEMY" will be coded as "HQHPB
27. In a coded language, if the word EQUATION is coded as GSWCVKQP, then how is the word DONKEY coded?
A FQPMGA
B YEKNOD
C GWCVKJ
D PQKUCW
Answer: A
Explanation:
In this coded language for word "EQUATION" , a word "GSWCVKQP" is formed by having 2 letter ahead for every alphabet in
"EQUATION". hence DONKEY will be coded as FQPMGA
A 77
B 88
C 80
D 94
Answer: C
Explanation:
66 = (3 + 8) × (1 + 5)
99 = (2 + 9) × (3 + 6)
So 82 + 44 = (8 + 2) × (4 + 4) = 80
A 40
B 36
C 56
D 28
Answer: D
Explanation:
After putting changed signs sum will be 45 ÷ 9 × 3 + 15 − 2 = 28
Directions : In each of the following questions, select the missing number from the given responses.
30. 7 8 6
495
32?
25 70 29
A 9
B 8
C 1
D 5
Answer: C
Explanation:
25= 7*4-3
70= 9*8-2
hence for uncertain number 29= 6*5-1
so answer is 1
31. 3 4 5
678
912
57 11 ?
A 42
B 21
C 11
D 18
Answer: B
Explanation:
57= 9*6 +3
11= 7*1 +4
hence uncertain number will be 2*8+5 = 21
A 99
B 85
C 71
D 78
Answer: D
Explanation:
Given statistics are increasing with a increasing rate of 7 and second difference of 21
33. A man started from a place walked towards North for 5 km then turned 90 ∘ to his right and walked another 5 km. Then he
turned 45∘ to his right and walked 2 km and turned 45 ∘ to his left. What is his direction now?
A South
B South East
C East
D South West
Answer: C
Explanation:
After taking first right , he will be travelling in east and then after taking a turn of 45 degree to his right , he will be travelling in south
east direction. Finally turning to 45 degree to his left, he will be travelling in east direction again.
34. A boy running towards South, turns to his right and runs, Then he turns to his right and finally turns to his left. Towards which
direction is he running now?
A East
B West
C South
D North
Answer: B
Explanation:
After running in south , when turn to right it will be running in west , then taking right , he will be running in north and lastly taking a left
he will be running in west
Directions : In the following questions, one statement is given, followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the
statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given
conclusions, if any, follow from the given statements.
35. Statement:
To keep myself updated, I always listen to 9 O'clock news on radio.
Conclusions:
I. The person does not read newspaper.
II. Recent news is available only on radio.
Answer: C
Explanation:
36. Statement:
All wealthy people are happy in life.
Conclusions:
I. Wealth and happiness are directly related.
II. Wealth leads to happiness in life.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Both conclusions are following the given statements as
Wealth and happiness is directly connected that's why wealthy people are happy
And already stated that wealthy people are happy so second statement also follows the statement.
Instructions [37 - 38 ]
Directions: In the following questions, which answer figure will complete the question figure?
37.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Among all options only option C is fitting with the given figure as missing rectangle in between is being fit by it and incomplete circle
from downward is also being fit by it.
Hence answer will be C
Answer: A
Explanation:
Among all four options only option A has E's three lengths equal which is given in our figure also. as in option B figure last length is
longest; In option C middle length is longest and in D also middle length is longest, so answer will be A
Instructions [39 - 40 ]
Directions: In the following question, a piece of paper is folded and cut as shown below in the question figures. From the given answer
figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Always remember in folding type questions, put a mirror on folding line and then try to draw accordingly on other side.
Hence answer will be D
40. Select the correct option that will be the mirror reflection of the problem figure.
Answer: C
Explanation:
As we know in mirror image problems right part of real thing appear left part and vice versa.
So answer will be C here.
Directions: In the following question, a word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in anyone of the alternatives. The sets
41. Matrix I
Matrix II
Answer: B
Explanation:
As it is given that in a number first digit is showing the row number and 2nd digit is showing coulmn number
hence to make salm 79-S, 13-A, 69-L, 75-M, B) is most appropriate option.
General Awareness
42. Which one of the following is an example for a non-economic good?
A Doctor's service
B Teacher's service
C Mother's service
D Banker's service
Answer: C
A L. C. Gupta
B Narsimhan
C Chakravarty
Answer: B
44. Which one of the following is not a qualitative credit control measure of the RBI?
D Credit rationing
Answer: C
45. The 12th Five Year Plan will be operative for the period
A 2010 - 2015
B 2011 - 2016
C 2012 - 2017
D 2013 - 2018
Answer: C
Answer: B
47. The Constitutional Amendment Act that has introduced safeguards against the misuse of proclamation of national emergency
is the
Answer: C
A Governor
C Law Minister
D Prime Minister
Answer: B
B Political consciousness
C Social inequalities
Answer: A
A Supreme Court
C High Courts
Answer: D
Answer: C
A Lord Ripon
B Lord Curzon
C Lord Mountbatten
D Lord Canning
Answer: D
A Mahmud Ghazni
B Muhammad Ghori
C Qutbuddin Aibak
D Yalduz
Answer: B
A Mahadaji Sindhia
B Tukoji Holkar
C Narayan Rao
Answer: D
C Mahatma Gandhi
D Dayanand Saraswati
Answer: C
A II, I, III, IV
C IV, III, I, II
D IV, III, II I
Answer: B
Answer: D
A January 30th
B December 22nd
C September 22nd
D July 4th
Answer: D
A 1, 2 and 3
B 1 and 2 only
C 2 and 3 only
D Only 3
Answer: A
60. A form of condensation that reduces visibility and causes breathing problems is
A Dew
B Frost
C Smog
D Mist
Answer: C
A Population density
B Nutritional density
C Agricultural density
Answer: A
A Reproduction
B Excretion
C Respiration
D Digestion
Answer: B
63. During respiration, the gases enter into the blood and leave the same by the process of
A Active transport
B Diffusion
D Osmosis
Answer: B
A Cardiac muscle
B Involuntary muscle
C Voluntary muscle
D Smooth muscle
Answer: C
A Conductivity meter
B Hygrometer
C Psychrometer
D Auxanometer
Answer: A
A Leucoderma
B Eczema
D Elephantiasis
Answer: C
A DNA virus
B Variola virus
C Streptococcus
D Vi rio cholerae
Answer: B
68. In struments can be shielded from outside magnetic effects by surrounding them with
A Iron shield
B Rubber shield
C Brass shield
D Glass shield
Answer: A
A Marble
B Blackboard
C Chalk
D Slaked lime
Answer: A
A Centrepetal force
C Centrifugal force
Answer: C
B Torricellean law
C Bernoulli's Theorem
D Pascal's law
Answer: D
A CD-ROM
B RAM
C Registers
D Cache
Answer: C
A Mesh
B Star
C Tree
D Ring
Answer: A
A Perkin
B Clasteration
C Claisen
D Clemmesen
Answer: C
A Calcium hydroxide
B Barium hydroxide
C Magnesium hydroxide
D Silver hydroxide
Answer: C
A annealing
B applying grease
C galvanising
D painting
Answer: A
A is a form of alcohol
D is sweet' to taste
Answer: B
D Polymeric adsorbents
Answer: D
Answer: D
A Transition wave
B Ultrasound
D Sonic boom
Answer: D
A human activities
C environmental conditions
D availability of food
Answer: C
A absorption in red is less than yellow and hence red is visi ble from a distance
Answer: A
83. One of the following Chief Ministers received the Highest Civilian Award 'Bharat Ratna'
Answer: B
84. The first 'disabled athelete' to qualify for an able bodied event in the 2012 London Olympics in 400 metres race is
A Oscar Pistorius
B Walter Rallis
C Raymond Irchovich
D Gerald Hangovin
Answer: A
A Shahrukh Khan
B Amir Khan
D Anil Kapoor
Answer: A
A Aurangzeb
B Akbar
C Shahjehan
Answer: B
A Tsunami
B Earthquakes
C Windmills
D Cyclones
Answer: C
A Prachi Misra
B Vanya Misra
C RocheIla Maria
D Sandhya Agarwal
Answer: B
89. Which one of the following statements is not correct about India's population as per the 2011 census?
Answer: D
90. Who advocated the adoption of 'PURA' model to eradicate rural poverty ?
D Prof. A. M. Patha
Answer: A
Answer: C
Quant
92. The next term of the series 1, 5, 12, 24, 43 is
A 51
B 62
C 71
D 78
Answer: C
Explanation:
1+4=5
5+(4+3)=12
12+(4+3+5)=24
24+(4+3+5+7)=43
43+(4+3+5+7+9)=71
A 3780
C 2520
D 2522
Answer: B
Explanation:
Number will be equal to 420t +3 = 13M
put values of M and t accordingly and find least value of it.
A 3( 2 − 1)
B 2( 3 − 1)
C 3−1
D 2−1
Answer: B
Explanation:
after rationalizing each term in question, it will be: 6− 2
or 6− 2
= 2( 3 − 1)
95. A and B are partners in a business. A contributes 1/4 of the capital for 15 months and B received 2/3 of the profit. Find for how
long B's money was used?
A 6 months
B 8 months
C 10 months
D 12 months
Answer: C
Explanation:
T 3T
Let's say total capital is T, so A invests ( 4 ) × 15 and say B invests for t time ( 4 ) ×t
Hence profit will also be distributed in the ratio of their investment.
T 3T
So profit distribution ratio will be ( 4 ) × 15 : ( 4 )×t
or 5:t
So B's share will be \frac{t}{5+t} = \frac{2}{3}
or t=10
A 14
B 16
D 19
Answer: A
Explanation:
21+x=3x-7
or 2x=28
x = 14
97. Two men A and B started a job in which A was thrice as good as B and therefore took 60 days less than B to finish the job. How
many days will they take to finish the job, if they take to finish the job, if they start working together?
A 15 days
B 20 days
C 45/2 days
D 25 days
Answer: C
Explanation:
Let's assume B does 1 work in x days
Hence A will do in x/3 days
So x-x/3 = 60 (given)
or x = 90
Now B does unit work in 90 days and A does in 30 days.
So in 1 day, B will do 1/90 amount of work and A will do 1/30 amount of work
Total work done in one day, when they are working together = 1/90 + 1/30 = 4/90
Hence to complete unit they will take 90/4 days or 45/2 days.
98. A rectangle garden is 100 m × 80 m. There is a path along the garden and just outside it. Width of the path is 10m. The area of
the path is
A 1900 sq m
B 2400 sq m
C 3660 sq m
D 4000 sq m
Answer: A
Explanation:
Width of path = 10m.
Hence length and width of outer triangle will be = 110 and 90 respectively.
So area of path will be (110*90-100*80) = 1900 sq. m.
A Rs. 22000
B Rs. 24500
D Rs. 22275
Answer: C
Explanation:
Let the actual price of the product be x,
Selling price with 10% profit = x + (10x/100)
Selling price of machine is 10% less than 27,500 = 27,500 - (27500/10) = 24750
Equating both we get 24750 = x + (10x/100)
Solving the above equation gives x = 22500.
100. An employer reduces the number of employees in the ratio 8 : 5 and increases their wages in the ratio 7 : 9. As a result, the
overall wages bill is
Answer: B
Explanation:
Let's say employees were change from 8x to 5x and wage per employee is changed from 7y to 9y
Hence total wage is changed from 56xy to 45xy or in a ratio of 56:45
101. The average age of a jury of 5 is 40. If a member aged 35 resigns and man aged 25 becomes a member, then the average age
of the new jury is
A 30
B 38
C 40
D 42
Answer: B
Explanation:
Initially, sum of ages of the jury = 200,
then man aged 35 resigns, sum of ages = 200-35
then man aged 25 joins, sum of ages = 200-35+25
Final number of members in the jury =5
So, average age of the jury = (200-35+25)/5 = 38
A 30 km
B 40 km
C 70 km
Answer: C
Explanation:
Let the time and distance be t mins and d km respectively,
If it goes with an average speed of 40 km/hour, a train reaches its destination in time.
So, distance = (40*t)/60
If it goes with an average speed of 35 km hour, it is late by 15 minutes.
So, distance = 35*(t+15)/60
In both the cases, distance is same,
So, 40*t = 35*(t+15)
Solving the above equation gives t = 105
and d = (40*105)/60 = 70
103. A man makes a profit of 20% on the sale by selling 20 articles for Rs. 1. The number of articles he bought by Rs. 1 is
A 20
B 24
C 25
D 30
Answer: B
Explanation:
Selling price of 20 articles = 1 rs.
Profit on it = 20%
Hence cost price of 20 articles will be = 100/120 rs.
120
So in 1 rs. number of articles purchased were = 100 × 20 = 24
104. The number of seats in an auditorium is increased by 25%. The price of a ticket is also increased by 12%. Then the increase in
revenue collection will be
A 40%
B 35%
C 45%
D 48%
Answer: A
Explanation:
Let's assume no. of seats were 100 and price of a ticket was 100 hence total revenue is 10000.
Now acc. to question after increment no. of seats will be 125 and price of a ticket will be 112. Hence total revenue will be 125*112 =
14000.
Increment in revenue = 4000
% increase in revenue = 40%
A 1250 23
B 12
6
Downloaded from cracku.in
C 6
D 8
Answer: A
Explanation:
A 2500
B 5200
C 2050
D 5020
Answer: A
Explanation:
Let's assume person takes a loan of x from first bank and y from second bank.
Hence according to given question :
8x 10y
100+ 100 = 950
x + y = 100000
Solving above equations we will get value of x = 2500
1 1
107. If a 2 + a2 = 98(a > 0) then the value of a3 + a3 will be
A 535
B 1030
C 790
Answer: D
Explanation:
1 1
(a + a )2 =a 2 + a2 + 2=98+2=100
1
So (a + a )=10
1
or (a + a )3 =1000
1 1
or a 3 + a3 +3((a + a ))=1000
1
or a 3 + a3 + 3 × 10 = 1000
1
or a 3 + a3 =970
A 6 6
B 0
C 3 6
D 2 6
Answer: A
Explanation:
x = 1+ 2+ 3
(x − ( 2 + 3 )2
1)2 =
x2 + 1 − 2x = 5 + 2 6
x2 − 2x = 4 + 2 6 ( eq. (1) )
(x2 − 2x)2 = x4 + 4x2 − 4x3 = 40 + 16 6 eq (2)
Now in 2x4 − 8x3 − 5x2 + 26x − 28
or 2(x4 − 4x3 ) − 5x2 + 26x − 28 ( putting values from eq (1) and eq (2) )
After solving we will get it reduced to 6 6
109. If the distance between two point (0, -5) and (x, 0) is 13 unit, then x =
A 10
B ± 10
C 12
D ± 12
Answer: D
Explanation:
Distance2 = diff.ofxcordinates2 + diff.ofycoordinates2
132 = x2 + 52
Hence x = ±12
1
x4 + x2
110. If 4x = 18, then the value of ( x2 −3x+1 )
A 1/3
C 2/3
D 3/2
Answer: B
A 70
B 50
C 110
D 55
Answer: D
Explanation:
1
Given x + x = 5 or x2 − 5x + 1 1= 0
x4 + x2
And we have to find value of 2
x −3x+1
1
x4 + x2
or x2 −5x+1+2x
1
x4 + x2
or 2x
1
x3 + x3
or 2
1 1 1
( As (x + x ) = 5 hence (x + x )3 = 125 or x3 + x3 = 110 )
1
x3 + x3
So now 2 = 110/2 = 55
x2 +y2
112. If x =2+ 3, y = 2 − 3, then the valuer of x3 +y3 is
7
A 38
7
B 40
7
C 19
7
D 26
Answer: D
Explanation:
x2 +y2
x3 +y3
(x+y)2 −2xy
or (x+y)3 −3xy(x+y)
as x+y = 4
A 3
B 0
C 2
D 4
Answer: B
Explanation:
Given a 2 + b2 + c2 = 2(a − 2b − c − 3),
So, (a − 1)2 + (b + 2)2 + (c − 1)2 = 0
19
A 2
17
B 2
18
C 3
15
D 2
Answer: A
Explanation:
1
2x − 2x = 6
1
or x − 4x = 3
squaring on both sides:
1 1
x2 + 16x2 − 2 =9
1
or x2 + 16x2 = 19/2
1 1
115. 5a + 3a = 5, the value of 9a 2 + 25a2 is
34
A 5
39
B 5
42
C 5
52
D 5
Answer: B
Explanation:
1
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1
5a + 3a = 5
Multiplying both the sides by (3/5)
1
3a + 5a = 3
Now squaring both sides
1
9a 2 + 25a2 - 6/5 = 9
1
Hence 9a2 + 25a2 = 39/5
116. The area of the triangle formed by the line 5x + 7y = 35, 4x + 3y = 12 and x-axis is
160
A 13
150
B 13
140
C 13
D 10
Answer: A
Explanation:
As we know, area of triangle is 1/2 * base * height
Where base is (7-3) =4
And height would be y coordinate of third vertice (where two remaining vertices are (3,0) and (7,0))
After solving given equations we will get y coordinate of third vertices as 80/13.
Hence height is 80/13 and base is of 4 unit.
1
Now area will be 2 × base × height
1
or 2 × 4 × 80/13
A 108 ∘
B 126 ∘
C 136 ∘
D 116 ∘
Answer: B
118. If the ratio of areas of two equilateral triangles is 9 : 16, then the ratio of their corresponding sides is
A 3:5
B 3:4
C 4:5
D 4:3
Answer: B
Explanation:
As we know area of equilateral triangle is directly proportional to square of its side:
Hence Area 1 : area 2 :: (a 1 )2 : (a 2 )2
a1 3
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a1 3
or a2 = 4
119. Let BE and CF be the two medians of a △ ABC and G be their intersection. Also let EF cut AG at O. Then AO : OG is
A 1:1
B 1:2
C 2:1
D 3:1
Answer: D
Explanation:
BE and CF are medians and G is their intersection. AD passing through G is also a median. => G is the centroid of △ ABC
Also, a centroid divides the median in the ratio 2:1, => AG : GD = 2 : 1
Let AD = 3x units
=> AG = 2x and GD = x
Also, E and F are mid points of AC and AB respectively.
We know that line joining mid points of any two sides of a triangle bisects the medians from the vertex which is between the taking
sides.
Thus, EF bisects AD
3x
=> AO = OD = 2 units
3x x
Now, OG = AG - AO = 2x − 2 = 2
3x x
∴ AO : OG = 2 : 2
=3 :1
=> Ans - (D)
A 20∘
B 40∘
∘
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C 60∘
D 80∘
Answer: B
121. AC and BC are two equal cords of a circle. BA is produced to any point P and CP, when joined cuts the circle at T. Then
A CT : TP = AB : CA
B CT : TP = CA : AB
C CT : CB = CA : CP
D CT : CB = CP : CA
Answer: C
Explanation:
It is given that AC = BC, also △ PTB and △ PAC are similar, we have :
CA BT
CP = BP ----------------(i)
Also, we have ∠ PBC = ∠ BTC ( ∵ ∠ PBC = ∠ BAC = ∠ BTC) and ∠ PCB = ∠ BCT
=> △ PBC ∼ △ BTC
CB CT
Thus, BP = BT
BT CT
=> BP = CB --------------(ii)
122. PQ is a direct common tangent of two circle of radii r1 and r2 touching each other externally at A. Then the value of PQ 2 is
A r1 r2
B 2r1 r2
C 3r1 r2
D 4r1 r2
Answer: D
Explanation:
2 2
As we know formula for common tangent is P Q2 = d2 − (r1 − r2 )
where d is distance between circles , PQ is common tangent r1 and r2 are radii of circles.
2 2
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2 2
So P Q2 = (r1 + r2 )2 − (r1 − r2 )2
or 4r1 r2
A 120 ∘
B 60∘
C 90∘
D 180 ∘
Answer: C
Explanation:
As we know that angle through an arc on centre is double that of made on remaining arc.
Hence ∠BOC= 2∠BAC =2x (where x= ∠BAC )
and ∠OBC would be 90-x
So ∠BAC + ∠OBC =90
124. Two circles with radii 5cm and 8 cm touch each other externally at a point A. If a straight line through the point A cuts the
circles at points P and Q respectively, the AP : AQ is
A 8:5
B 5:8
C 3:4
D 4:5
Answer: B
Explanation:
Let's say centres of circles are O and R
Hence triangle APO and triangle ARQ will be similar triangles and ratio of corresponding sides will be equal.
So OP:QR = AP : PQ = 5:8
B 120 ∘
C 150 ∘
D 110 ∘
Answer: B
A 50∘
B 40∘
C 80∘
D 100 ∘
Answer: A
127. When a pendulum of length 50 cm oscillates, it produces an arc of 16 cm. The angle so formed in degree measure is (approx)
A 18∘ 25'
B 18∘ 35'
C 18∘ 20'
D 18∘ 08'
Answer: B
Explanation:
360 degree =2πr
(Where r = length of pendulum =50 cm.)
360×16
So angle created by 16 cm. arc will be = 2π50
= 38.30 degree or 38 degree 20 minute
128. If x,y are positive acute angles, x + y < 90 o and sin(2x -20 o) = cos(2y + 20 o), then the values of sec(x + y) is
A 2
1
B 2
C 1
D 0
Answer: A
Explanation:
Given sin(2x-20) = cos(2y+20)
as x and y are positive acute angles
hence cos(90-2x+20) = cos(2y+20)
1
A 7
2
B 7
5
C 7
2
D 5
Answer: A
Explanation:
Taking cosθ outside in numerator and in denominator and making tanθ
5tanθ−3
hence eq will be ( 5tanθ+3 )
As it is given that 5tanθ = 4
after putting values and solving we will get the equation reduced to 1/7.
A 1
B 19
C 25
D 7
Answer: A
Explanation:
4sec2 θ + 9cosec2 θ
or 4 + 4tan2 θ + 9 + 9cot2 θ
or 13 + 4tan2 θ + 9cot2 θ
9
or 13 + 4tan2 θ + tan2 θ
3
or 13 − 12 + (2tanθ + tanθ )2 (eq. (1) )
3
or now above expression to be minimum, equation (2tanθ + tanθ )2 should be minimum.
So applying
3
A.M. ≥ G.M.
(2tanθ+ tanθ )
2 ≥ 6
3
or (2tanθ + tanθ ) = 2 6 ( for value to be minimum)
After putting above value in eq.(1) , we will get least value of expression as 25.
2x
131. If tan(x + y)tan(x - y) = 1, then the value of tan( 3 ) is
1
A 3
2
B 3
C 3
Explanation:
tan(x+y)tan(x-y)=1
or tan(x+y)=cot(x-y)
or tan(x+y)=tan(90-x+y)
or x+y=90-x+y
or 2x=90
or x=45
Hence tan(2x/3) = tan 30 = 1/ 3
A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
Answer: B
Explanation:
cos2 θ
x = cosecθ − sinθ = sinθ = cotθcosθ
Similarly y = tanθsinθ
xy = sinθcosθ
x2 + y2 + 3 = (sec2 θ + cosec2 θ)
Now putting above values in given equation, and after solving it will be reduced to 1
π x
133. If 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2 , 2ycosθ = sinθ and 2cosecθ = y, then the value of x2 − 4y2 is
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
Answer: A
Explanation:
2y = tanθ
x = 2ycosecθ
Hence value of x2 − 4y2 = 4y2 (cosec2 θ − 1)
or tan2 θcot2 θ = 1
134. When the angle of elevation of the sun increases from 30 ∘ to 60 ∘ , the shadow of a post is diminished by 5 metres. Then the
height of the post is
5 3
A 2
2 3
B 2
2
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2
C 5 3
4
D 5 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
x
With 60o angle, length of shadow will be 3 (where x is length of post)
x
With 300 angle, length of shadow will be 5 + 3
xx
5+ 3
or tan30 o =
5 3
After solving above equation, we will get x equals to 2
A 91.64 metres
B 90.46 metres
C 89.64 metres
D 93.64 metres
Answer: A
Explanation:
With 25 degree angle length of arc will be ( r× (θ in radian) = 40m (where r is radius of arc and θ will be angle made by it)
Now solving above equation, we will get r = 91.64 m.
136. If sinθ + sin2 θ = 1, then the value of cos 12θ + 3cos 10θ + cos6θ + 3cos8θ - 1 is
A 0
B 1
C -1
D 2
Answer: A
Explanation:
Given equation can be written as (cos4 θ + cos2 θ)3 − 1
as sinθ + sin2 θ =1
or sinθ = cos2 θ
putting above value in given equation it will be
(sin2 θ + sinθ)3 − 1 = 0
Instructions [137 - 141 ]
Directions : Population of the five adjacent areas of a town, in the year of 2020, are represented in the following Pie-chart. The ratio of
the numbers of males to that of females in these areas are states in the table below. The total of the population in all the five areas is
72 lakh. Study the Pie-chart and the table and then answer the questions.
A S1
B S3
C S5
D S4
Answer: C
A 13.8 lakh
B 8.2 lakh
C 16.2 lakh
D 15.8 lakh
Answer: A
A 7:9
B 36 : 13
C 9:7
D 13 : 36
Answer: C
140. If, in the year 2010, there was an increase of 5% population in the areas S1 and 8% increase in population of the area S3
compared to the previous year, then the ratio of population in the areas S1 and S2, in the year 2009 was
A 3 : 10
B 27 : 10
C 27 : 70
D 10 : 3
Answer: A
A S1 and S2
B S2 and S5
C S2 and S4
D S4 and S5
Answer: A
English
Instructions [142 - 146 ]
Directions : In the following questions, some parts of the sentences have errors and some have none, Find out which part of a sentence
has an error. The number of that part is your answer. If there is no error then your answer is d:i.e. No error.
142. Air pollution, together with littering./are causing many problems/in our cities./No error
C in our cities.
D No error
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Error is in part B.
If the Subject is followed by words such as `together with,as well as,along with ' ,then the singular verb will follow singular Subject.
Air pollution & littering is followed by `together with' so it will take singular verb `Is'.
C on duty.
D No error
Answer: B
Explanation:
The error is in the part B.
A What is
B the use of me
D No error.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The error is in the part B.
145. We met our prospective employer / for a briefing session / in the Taj Hotel. / No error d.
D No Error
Answer: B
Explanation:
The error is in part B
Article A we use with words with consonant sound.It is called as indefinite article because it leaves indefinite the person or thing
spoken of.
The is called definite article, because it normally points out some particular person or thing.
D No Error.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The given answer is correct.
Directions : In the following questions, sentences are given with blanks to be filled in with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are
suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four as your answer.
147. ______ pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.
A Although
B However
C Because
D Despite
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -C.
The sentence implies here the reason as to why many industries hesitate to adopt pollution control measures.
A
healthy
B easy
D common
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C.
A Inspite of
B In case of
C On account of
D In the event of
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -A
The sentence implies here that though that person is innocent (not guilty), the judge sentenced him to 1year of imprisonment.
A deceased
B diseased
C decrepit
D defeated
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -C
151. Although there is ________ gun-fire, there is no stiff resistance to the revolutionary army,
A bitter
B meagre
D sporadic
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -D
Directions : In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given 'word
as your answer.
152. Vociferous
A violent
B loud
C secret
D true
Answer: B
153. Fictional
A genuine
B authentic
C fanciful
D real
Answer: C
154. Trivial
A crucial
B significant
C vital
D ordinary
Answer: D
A Vigilant
C Insolent
D Arrogant
Answer: C
156. Pompous
A Pretentious
B Supportive
C Demanding
D Flashy
Answer: A
Directions : In the following questions, choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word as your answer.
157. Cultivated
A Crude
B Genteel
C Suave
D Refined
Answer: A
A Insolent
B Impudent
C Cheeky
D Courteous
Answer: D
159. Divulge
A Disseminate
B Dissemble
C Publicize
D Transmit
Answer: B
A Aspersion
B Admiration
C Commendation
D Compliment
Answer: A
A Pliant
B Pliable
C Rigid
D Flexible
Answer: C
Directions : In the following questions', four alternatives are given for the idiom/phrase and bold italicised in the sentence. Choose the
alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase as your answer. -
162. Once the case reached the court, the police washed their hands off it.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option -C
Wash hands off - When someone washed their hands off,they free themselves from that responsibility.You stop getting involved in it.
For ex- Sneha a talented employee of the company was having the habit of washing her hands off when something went wrong with
the projects or any important work.
163. She wanted to go hitch-hiking but her mother put her foot down and now she's 'going by bus.
D got irritated
Answer: A
For ex- Shweta's parents will always put her foot down when it comes to her career.
A hard days
B of mental pressure
C happy days
D days of preparation
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option -C
Answer: D
B is wall organised
Answer: B
Directions : In the following questions, a part of the sentence is printed in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at a, b and c
which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed your answer is d.
167. You shall have attended if the court had instructed you to do so.
C would have to
D No improvement
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number - A
This type of sentences are called as `Impossible conditionals'.In this type of sentences, condition suggested by `If clause' can't be
fulfilled because they refer to the past.Therefore, this kind of sentences are called `Impossible conditionals'
168. The relics of Greece over which such a great deal of evidence has been collected should be preserved.
A from which
B on which
C ascent which
D No improvement
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -B.
169. When the beverage was ready, they drank possibly as much as they could.
D No improvement
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -A
The sentence implies here that when the beverages was ready they drank as much as possible.
Possibly -It is used to say that somebody will do /has done as much as they can in order to make something happen.
So correct order is
A homage
B loyalty
C obedience
D No improvement
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -B
171. We were with daggers drawn despite attempts to understand each other;
A in
B on
C at
D No improvement
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option number -C
At draggers drawn -It is a Phrase which means to be bitterly hostile towards each other,on bad terms,at odds,at war.
Directions : In the following questions, out of the four alternatives. choose the one which can be substituted for the given
words/sentence.
A tankard
B vessel
C canister
D casket
Answer: B
B dormitory
C domicile
D apartment
Answer: A
A irrevocable
B irretrievable
C irrefutable
D irresistible
Answer: A
A gratuity
B gift
C pension
D arrears
Answer: A
A closet
B drawer
C wardrobe
D cupboard
Answer: C
Directions : In the following questions four words are given in each question, out of which only one word is correctly spelt. Find the
correctly spelt word as your answer.
A garulous
B garrulous
C garullous
Answer: B
A marquee
B markue
C marnuei
D marquie
Answer: A
A puissant
B puiscant
C puiscent
D puissent
Answer: A
A disconncerting
B disconserting
C discuncerting
D disconcerting
Answer: D
A exilarate
B exsilerate
C exsilarate
D exhilarate
Answer: D
Directions : In the following questions, you have two brief passages with 5 questions in each passage, Read the passages carefully and
choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE -I Stuck with be development dilemma? Stay away from management courses. Seriously, one of the biggest complaints that
organisations have about management courses is that they fail to impact the participants' on-the-job behaviour. Some management
trainers stress the need for follow-up and reinforcement on the job. Some go so far as briefing the participants' managers on what
behaviour they should be reinforcing back on the job. Others include a follow-up training day to review the progress of the participants.
None of this is really going far enough. The real problem is that course promoters view development as something which primarily,
takes place in a classroom. A course is an event and events are, by definition limited in time. When you talk about follow-up after a
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course, it is seen as a nice idea, but not as an essential part of the participants' development programme. Any rational, empowered
individual should be able to take what has been learnt in a course and transfer it to the work place or so the argument goes. Another
negative aspect of the course mindset is that, primarily, development is thought to be about skill-acquisition. So, it is felt that the
distinction between taking the course and behaving differently in the work place parallels the distinction between skill-acquisition and
skill-application. But can such a sharp distinction be maintained ? Skills are really acquired only in the context of applying them on the
job, finding them effective and therefore, reinforcing them. The problem with courses is that they are events, while development is an
on-going process which, involves, within a complex environment, continual interaction, regular feedback and adjustment. As we tend to
equate development with a one-off event, it is difficult to get seriously motivated about the follow-up. Anyone paying for a course tends
to look at follow-up as an unnecessary and rather costly frill.
PASSAGE II One may look at life, events, society, history, in another way. A way which might, at a stretch, be described as the Gandhian
way, though it may be from times before Mahatma Gandhi came on the scene. The Gandhian reaction to all the grim poverty, squalor
and degradation of the human being would approximate to effort at self-change and self-improvement, to a regime of living regulated
by discipline from within. To change society, the individual must first change himself. In this way of looking at life and society, words
too begin to mean differently. Revolution, for instance, is a term frequently used, but not always in the sense it has been in the lexicon
of the militant. So also with words like peace and struggle. Even society may mean differently, being some kind of organic entity for the
militant, and more or less a sum of individuals for the Gandhian. There is yet another way, which might, for want of a better description,
be called the mystic. The mystic's perspective measures these concerns that transcend political ambition and the dynamism of the
reformer, whether he be militant or Gandhian. The mystic measures the terror of not knowing the remorseless march of time:he seeks
to know what was before birth, what comes after death. The continuous presence of death, of the consciousness of death, sets his
priorities. and values: militants and Gandhians kings and prophets must leave all that they have built:all that they have un-built and
depart when messengers of the buffalo-riding Yama come out of the shadows. Water will to water, dust to dust. Think of
impermanence. Everything passes.
A personal management
B development dilemma
C management courses
Answer: B
A Some management trainers stress the need for follow-up and reinforcement on the job
B Some suggest a follow-up training day to review the progress of the participants
Some go to the extent of briefing the participants' managers on what behaviour they should be reinforcing back on
C
the job
The real problem is that course promoters view development as 'something which does not take place during a
D
course
Answer: D
A critical
B ironic
C sympathetic
D philosophical
Answer: A
A self-righteous
B indifferent
C easy-going
D unprogressive
Answer: D
A determined mind
C an open mind
D mindful
Answer: B
B self-discipline
C self-abnegation
Answer: B
Answer: C
184. Who, according to the passage, finds new meaning for words like revolutions, peace and struggle?
B A militant
Answer: D
Answer: D
A a sum of individuals
B an organic entity
Answer: A