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ANSIBLE SCRIPTS From FEB Batch

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10 views9 pages

ANSIBLE SCRIPTS From FEB Batch

Uploaded by

Aj
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ANSIBLE SCRIPTS

root@ubuntu:/etc/ansible# nano hosts


[AUTOMATION-SWITCHES]
192.168.32.200 ansible_ssh_user=admin ansible_ssh_pass=cisco

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#1

---
- hosts: AUTOMATION-SWITCHES
gather_facts: false
connection: local
gather_facts: network_cli

tasks:
- name: show run
ios_command:
commands:
- show ip int br

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#2

---
- name: Running show commands on Cisco IOS
hosts: AUTOMATION-SWITCHES
gather_facts: false
connection: network_cli

tasks:
- name: Run multiple commands on Cisco IOS nodes
ios_command: #ansible module
commands: #commands to run
- show version
- show ip interface brief

register: output #register the output in a variable named


output

- debug: var=output.stdout_lines #print the variable at the


console line by line

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#3
---
- hosts: AUTOMATION-SWITCHES
gather_facts: false #networking devices
connection: local #provider_cli

tasks:
- name: Backup Cisco-IOS
ios_config:
backup: yes #returned value function

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#4

---
- hosts: AUTOMATION-SWITCHES
gather_facts: true
connection: network_cli

tasks:
- name: show run
ios_command:
commands:
- show clock
- show ip int br
register: config #register is variable. to capture the output of
this first task

- name: save output to /etc/ansible/backups


copy:
content: "{{ config.stdout[0] }} \n {{ config.stdout[1] }}"
#{{ config.stdout_lines }} output is not good
dest:
"/etc/ansible/backups/show_run_{{ inventory_hostname }}_{{ansib
le_date_time.date}}.txt"

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#5

---
- name: Running show commands on Cisco IOS
hosts: 192.168.32.200
gather_facts: no
connection: local

vars: #playbook keyword (dictionary of variables)


login:
username: admin
password: cisco
auth_pass: cisco
authorize: true

tasks:
- name: Run multiple commands on Cisco IOS nodes
ios_command:
provider: "{{login}}"
commands:
- show run

register: print_output

- debug: var=print_output.stdout_lines
PART B

INSTALL ANSIBLE GALAXY:


ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.asa
pip3 install paramiko

Cat /etc/ansible/hosts
[ciscoasa]
ciscoasa01 ansible_host=192.168.32.189

[ciscoasa:vars]
ansible_connection=ansible.netcommon.network_cli
ansible_network_os=cisco.asa.asa
ansible_user=admin
ansible_password=cisco
ansible_become=true
ansible_become_method=ansible.netcommon.enable
ansible_become_password=cisco
ansible_python_interpreter=python

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#1

---
- name: all hosts
hosts: ciscoasa

tasks:
- name: Show the ASA version
cisco.asa.asa_command:
commands:
- show version
register: result123

- debug:
msg={{result123.stdout_lines}}

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#2

--
- name: all hosts
hosts: ciscoasa

tasks:
- name: Show the ASA version
cisco.asa.asa_command:
commands:
- show asp drop
register: result123

- debug:
msg={{result123.stdout_lines}}

ANSIBLE PLAYBOOK#3

---
- name: convert interface to structured data
hosts: ciscoasa
gather_facts: false
tasks:

- name: Gather facts


cisco.asa.asa_acls:
config:
state: gathered
register: gather

- name: Create inventory directory


become: true
delegate_to: localhost
file:
path: "{{ inventory_dir
}}/host_vars/{{ inventory_hostname }}"
state: directory

- name: Write each resource to a file


become: true
delegate_to: localhost
copy:
content: "{{ gather['gathered'] | to_nice_yaml }}"
dest: "{{ inventory_dir
}}/host_vars/{{ inventory_hostname }}/acls.yaml"

PART C

ANSIBLE JINJA SCRIPT#1: Vlan.j2

---
- hosts: [AUTOMATION-SWITCHES]
gather_facts: no
connection: network_cli
become: yes
become_method: enable
vars_files: #definaing variable file having datas
- vlans.json

tasks:
- name: Configure New Vlans using vlans.j2 and
vlans.json/vlans.yml
ios_config:
backup: yes
src: vlans.j2
match: none

vlans.json
{

"vlans":[

{ "vlanid": "501", "name": "CUST1-VRF" },

{ "vlanid": "502", "name": "CUST2-VRF"},

{ "vlanid": "548", "name": "CUST48-VRF"},

{ "vlanid": "549", "name": "CUST49-VRF"},

{ "vlanid": "550", "name": "CUST50-VRF"}

vlans.yml
---

vlans:

- vlanid: '501'

name: CUST1-VRF

- vlanid: '502'

name: CUST2-VRF

- vlanid: '548'
name: CUST48-VRF

- vlanid: '549'

name: CUST49-VRF

- vlanid: '550'

name: CUST50-VRF

vlans.j2
{% for vlan in vlans %}
vlan {{ vlan.vlanid }}
name {{ vlan.name }}
{% endfor %}}

Reference:
Online Converter: https://www.json2yaml.com/

ANSIBLE JINJA SCRIPT#2: INTERFACE.j2

---
- hosts: [AUTOMATION-SWITCHES]
gather_facts: no
connection: network_cli
vars_files:
- interfaces.json

tasks:
- name: configure new vlans
ios_config:
backup: yes
src: interfaces.j2
match: none

interfaces.json
{

"ip_interfaces":[

"interface":"GigabitEthernet3/0",

"description":"Created on Ansible Gi3/0",

"ip":"133.33.33.33",
"subnet":"255.255.255.0"

},

"interface":"GigabitEthernet3/2",

"description":"Created on Ansible Gi3/0",

"ip":"144.44.44.44",

"subnet":"255.255.255.0"

Interfaces.yml

---

ip_interfaces:

- interface: GigabitEthernet3/0

description: Created on Ansible Gi3/0

ip: 133.33.33.33

subnet: 255.255.255.0

- interface: GigabitEthernet3/2

description: Created on Ansible Gi3/0

ip: 144.44.44.44

subnet: 255.255.255.0

interfaces.j2

{% for item in ip_interfaces %}

interface {{ item.interface }}
description {{ item.description }}

no switchport

ip address {{ item.ip }} {{ item.subnet }}

no shutdown

exit

{% endfor %}

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