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Introduction

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Introduction

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PDPM IIITDM Jabalpur DS1005: Engineering Graphics

DS1005: Engineering Graphics


Introduction

Instructor: Dr. Prashant K. Jain


Professor ME Discipline
PDPM Indian Institute of Information Technology,
Design and Manufacturing Jabalpur, Jabalpur, INDIA
Resources: web.iiitdmj.ac.in/~pkjain/
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
http://www.iiitdmj.ac.in/Faculty/pkjain.html
http://in.linkedin.com/in/pkjain2006
https://www.facebook.com/pkjain2006

PDPM
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY,
DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING JABALPUR
(An Institute of National Importance (INI) established by MHRD, Govt. of INDIA)
April 12, 2022 Dr. Prashant K. Jain (IIITDMJ) 9

What do you think about these? All these require a proper planning on paper.
How they are build? Drawing helps in planning
Will they require any planning? and communication.

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Engineer’s Role What is an Engineering Drawing?

Engineers use drawings to communicate ideas to Means of communication between designer & manufacturer
colleagues and co workers  Aerospace engineer & aircraft manufacturing industry
 Architect/civil engineer & construction industry
Scientist  Mechanical engineer & car manufacturing company and so on…
The end goal of an engineering drawing is to convey all the
required information that will allow a manufacturer/contractor
to manufacture/construct the designed product/building.
Craftsman Engineer Technologist An engineering drawing simply consists of ‘lines’ and ‘words’.
An engineering drawing can be either a ‘free-hand drawing’ (for
preliminary designs) or a ‘final drawing’ prepared for
manufacturers using ‘drawing instruments’ or a ‘computer’
Technician nowadays.

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Dr. Prashant K. Jain, Professor (ME Department) 1


PDPM IIITDM Jabalpur DS1005: Engineering Graphics

Engineering Drawing Requirements

An engineering drawing includes information about a product Unambiguous and Clear


on its geometry, dimension, material, finishing and other Complete
details necessary to produce/construct the object.
Suitable for duplication
The object dimensions on a drawing may either be enlarged or
Language Independent
reduced using an appropriate scale. Scale must be mentioned
on every drawing sheet. Conforms to standards
A fully developed language in its own right: A graphical
language that Engineers understand all over the world
irrespective of native tongue.
First license to become an Engineer

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Engineering Drawing Requires Course Contents


Introduction [2H]
Lines, Lettering, Sketching, Principle of Dimensioning, Basic geometrical
constructions, Scales, Engineering Curves.
No Calculators
Orthographic Projections [3H]
No Formulas Pictorial view, Multi-view, Multi-view Drawing, Terminology, First angle
projection and its features, Third angle projections and its features, Symbols,
No Trigonometry Section lines or hatching, Conversion of pictorial view into orthographic view.
Projections of Points [2H]
Only Instruments
Location of a point, Conventional representations, Projections of a point
located at different locations.
Projections of Lines [3H]
Introduction, Orientation of a line, Projections of a line located at different
locations, Projections of a line in different angles.
Projections Planes [3H]
Introduction, Orientation of a plane, Projections of a plane located at different
locations, Trace of a plane, Plane inclined to both the reference plane.
April 12, 2022 Dr. Prashant K. Jain (IIITDMJ) 29 April 12, 2022 Dr. Prashant K. Jain (IIITDMJ) 30

Course Contents
Projection of Solids [3H] Text books
Introduction, Classification of solids, Recommended method of labelling, Orientation of
solids, Drawing projections of a solid at different orientation of its axis, Identify visible  N D Bhatt Engineering Drawing, 49th edition, Charoter
and hidden lines. Publishing House, 2006.
Sections of Solids [2H]
Introduction, Terminology, Types of section planes, Section by a plane perpendicular to
 Dhananjay A Jolhe, Engineering drawing, TMH, 2008.
VP, HP and both.  T E French, C J Vierck and R J Foster, Graphic Science and
Development of Surfaces [2H]
Introduction, Classification of surfaces, Methods of development, Development of prism,
Design, 4th edition, McGraw Hill, 1984.
pyramid, cylinders, cone, trays, Applications.  W J Luzadder and J M Duff, Fundamentals of Engineering
Intersection of Surfaces [4H]
Drawing, 11th edition, Prentice-Hall of India, 1995.
Introduction, Engineering Applications, Method of determining the curves of intersection,
Types of interpenetrating solids, Intersection by prism, cylinder, pyramid and cone by  K Venugpoal, Engineering Drawing and Graphics, 3rd edition,
another solid.
Axonometric Projection [4H]
New Age International, 1998.
Introduction, Principles of isometric projections, Terminology, Isometric scales, Four  K. Venkata Reddy, Engineering Drawing, 2nd edition, BS
centre method to draw ellipse, Dimensioning of isometric projection, Isometric view of
right solids, solid containing nonisometric lines, truncated solids, composite solids,
Publications, 2008.
Conversion of orthographic view into isometric views, Oblique projections, Perspective
projections.

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Dr. Prashant K. Jain, Professor (ME Department) 2


PDPM IIITDM Jabalpur DS1005: Engineering Graphics

Course Plan List of Drawing Instruments and Materials

Mini Drafter
Weights for final letter grade (Tentative): Instruments box containing the following minimum
items:
 Lab Work/Assignments/Quizzes: 40%
 A large compass and a small compass
 Mid Sem: 20%
 A pair of set squares: 45°-45°, 30°-60°
 End Sem: 40%  A protractor
 A scale, 300 mm
 Good quality drawing pencils (2H, H, HB)
 A sharpener, good quality eraser and a clean soft cloth
 A drawing sheet (A3 size)

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Standard sizes of drawing sheets as per BIS Layout of drawing sheet


A4

A3

A2

A1
Desig Trimmed Untrimmed
nation Size (mm) Size (mm)
A0 841x1189 880x1230
A1 594x841 625x880
A2 420x594 450x625
A0
A3 297x420 330x450
A4 210x297 240x330

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Details of Title block

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Dr. Prashant K. Jain, Professor (ME Department) 3

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