Scribd
Upload
14 views3 pages

Quantization Partition

Uploaded by

Abad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views3 pages

Quantization Partition

Uploaded by

Abad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Quantization Partition:

• Suppose you are given an input signal that ranges from -5 to 5.


• Divide this range into 4 equal intervals to form a quantization partition.
• Write down the boundary values for these intervals (the partition).

Quantization Codebook:

• For each interval in your partition, assign a representative value (this value will be
used to represent all input values that fall within that interval).
• Write down your codebook (the representative values for each interval).

Quantization Partition:
divide the range [-5, 5] into 4 equal intervals.
1. Interval 1: [-5, -2.5)
2. Interval 2: [-2.5, 0)
3. Interval 3: [0, 2.5)
4. Interval 4: [2.5, 5]
Quantization Codebook:
Now, assign a representative value for each interval. Typically, this is the midpoint of the interval.
1. Interval 1: Representative value = (−5+(−2.5))/2=−3.75
2. Interval 2: Representative value = (−2.5+0)/2=−1.25
3. Interval 3: Representative value = (0+2.5)/2=1.25
4. Interval 4: Representative value =

% Define the signal range


range_min = -5;
range_max = 5;
n_intervals = 4;
% Compute interval size
interval_size = (range_max - range_min) / n_intervals;
% Initialize arrays to store partition boundaries and codebook values
partitions = zeros(1, n_intervals + 1);
codebook = zeros(1, n_intervals);
% Compute partition boundaries and codebook values
for i = 1:n_intervals
partitions(i) = range_min + (i - 1) * interval_size;
codebook(i) = range_min + (i - 0.5) * interval_size;
end
partitions(n_intervals + 1) = range_max; % Last boundary
% Display partition boundaries and codebook values
disp('Partition Boundaries:');
Partition Boundaries:

disp(partitions);
-5.0000 -2.5000 0 2.5000 5.0000

disp('Codebook Values:');
Codebook Values:

disp(codebook);
-3.7500 -1.2500 1.2500 3.7500

% Let's plot it for visualization


x = linspace(range_min, range_max, 1000); % Input signal
quantized_values = zeros(size(x));
% Quantize the input signal
for i = 1:length(x)
for j = 1:n_intervals
if x(i) >= partitions(j) && x(i) < partitions(j + 1)
quantized_values(i) = codebook(j);
break;
end
end
end
% Plot original signal vs quantized signal
figure;
plot(x, x, 'b-', 'DisplayName', 'Original Signal'); hold on;
plot(x, quantized_values, 'r--', 'DisplayName', 'Quantized Signal');
legend;
title('Quantization Example');
xlabel('Input Signal');
ylabel('Quantized Signal');
grid on;
hold off;

You might also like