MODEL SCHOOL

Run by - MODEL EDUCATION SOCIETY, ROHTAK

ENRICHMENT TEST - 2 (2024-25)
Class- XI
Subject- PHYSICS
Time: 1 hr. Date- M.M-40

Name______________ Section ___________ Roll No._____

1. Which is the type of collision in which both the linear momentum and the
kinetic energy of the system remain conserved?

A)Inelastic Collision
B) Elastic Collision
C) Destructive collision
D)None of the options
2. Which one has higher kinetic energy? Both light and heavy bodies have equal
momenta.
A)Heavy body
B) Light body
C) Both
D)None of the options
3. A spring 40 mm long is stretched by the application of a force. If 10 N force
required to stretch the spring through 1 mm, then work done in stretching the
spring through 40 mm is:
A)84J
B) 68J
C) 23J
D)8J
4. A stationary bomb explodes into two parts of masses 3kg and 1kg. The total
KE of the two parts after explosion is 2400 J. The KE of smaller part is:
A)600J
B) 1800J
C) 1200J
D)2160J
 5. A mass of 100 g strikes the wall with speed 5 m/s at an angle as shown in
figure and it rebounds with the same speed. If the contact time is 2 × 10-3 s,
what
is the force applied on the mass by the wall?

A)250√3N to right
B) 250 N to right
C) 250√3 N to left
D)250 N to left
6. Two bodies having masses m1 and m2 and velocities u1 and u2 collide to
form a composite system. If m1u1+m2u2=0 (m1≠m2). The velocity of
composite system will be:

A) u1-u2

B) u1+u2

C) (U1+u2)/2
D) Zero
7. Two springs with spring constants k1 = 1500 N/m and k2 = 3000 N/m are
stretched by the same force. The ratio of potential energy stored in the springs will
be:
A) 2:1
B) 1:2
C) 4:1
D) 1:4
8. A body is thrown vertically up with a certain initial velocity. The potential and
the kinetic energy of the body are equal at a point P in its path. If the same body is
thrown with double the velocity upwards, the ratio of the potential and the kinetic
energies of the body when it crosses at the same point will be:
A) 1:1
B) 1:4
C) 1:7
D) 1:8
9. The driver of a car travelling at velocity v suddenly sees a broad wall in front of
him at a distance d. He should
A) Brake sharply
B) Turn sharply
C) (1) and (2) both
D) None
10. An engine pumps water through a hosepipe. Water passes through the pipe and
leaves it with a velocity of 2 ms-1 .The mass per unit length of water in the pipe is
100 kgm -1 .What is the power of the engine?
A) 400 W
B) 200 W
C) 100 W
D) 800 W
11. Block A moves on the smooth surface and collides with the block B at rest. The
maximum energy stored in the spring will be:

A) 1/8 mv2
2
B) ¼ mv
2
C) 1/3 mv
D) ½ mv2
12. A constant horizontal force is applied on a block kept at rest on a smooth
horizontal surface. Its power (P) versus time (t) graph is best shown by:
13. If the work done by string on block A is W, then the work done by the string on
the block B will be?

A) -W
B) -W/2
C) 2W
D) Zero
14. The escape velocity for a rocket from the earth is 11.2 km/s. Its value on a
planet where the acceleration due to gravity is double that on the earth and the
diameter of the planet is twice that of the earth (in km/s) will be:
A) 11.2
B) 5.6
C) 22.4
D) 53.6

15. Acceleration due to gravity is 'g' on the surface of the earth. The value of
acceleration due to gravity at a height of 32 km above earth's surface is (Radius of
the earth = 6400 km)
A)0.9g
B) 0.99g
C) 0.8g
D) 1.01g
16. Two planets have the same average density but their radii are R1 and R2. If
acceleration due to gravity on these planets be g1 and g2 respectively, then
17. Magnitude of potential energy (U) and time period (T) of a satellite are related
to each other as:

18. The gravitational potential difference between the surface of a planet and 10 m
above is 5 J/kg. If the gravitational field is supposed to be uniform, the work
done in moving a 2 kg mass from the surface of the planet to a height of 8 m is:
A)2 J
B) 4 J
C) 6 J
D) 8 J
19. The gravitational force between two point masses m1 and m2 at separation r is
given by F = k m1m2/r2 .The constant k:
A) Depends on system of units only
B) Depends upon medium between masses only
C) Depends on both
D) Independent of both

20. Suppose the law of gravitational attraction suddenly changes and becomes an
inverse cube law i.e F
α1r3
but the force remains central, then:
A) Kepler’s law of areas still holds
B) Kepler’s law of period still holds
C) Kepler’s law of period and areas still hold
D) Neither the law of areas nor the law of periods still holds.

21. Statement I:
The gravitational field due to earth is zero both at the center of the earth and at an
infinite distance.
Statement II:
The gravitational potential of the earth is zero at the center of the earth and at
infinity.
A) Statement l is false but Statement Il is true.
B) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true.
C) Both Statement I and Statement Il are false.
D)Statement I is true but Statement Il is false.
22. The Earth is an approximate sphere. If the interior contained matter that is not of
the same density everywhere, then on the surface of the Earth, the
acceleration due to gravity:
A) will be directed towards the centre but not the same everywhere.
B) will have the same value everywhere but not directed towards the centre.
C) will be same everywhere in magnitude directed towards the centre.
D) cannot be zero at any point.
23. A projectile fired vertically upwards with a speed V escapes from the Earth. If it
is to be fired at 45° to the horizontal, what should be its speed so that it escapes
from the Earth?
A)v
B)v/√2
C) V√2
D)2v
24. Assume that the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is 0.2
times the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Earth. If Re is the
maximum range of a projectile on the Earth surface. What is the maximum range on
the surface of the moon for the same velocity of projection.
A) 0.2 Re
B)2 Re
C) 0.5 Re
D) 5 Re
25. At what height from the surface of the Earth, the gravitation potential and the
value of g are -5.4x 107 Jkg-2 and 6 m/s2 respectively (take the radius of earth as
6400 km)
A)1600 km
B) 1400 km
C) 2000km
D) 2600 km
26. A body projected vertically from the Earth reaches a height equal to earth’s
radius before returning to the Earth. The power exerted by the gravitational force:
A) is the greatest at the instant, just before the body hits the Earth
B) Remains constant throughout
C) Is the greatest at the instant just after the body is projected
D) Is the greatest at the highest position of the body.
27. There are two wires of same material and same length while the diameter of
second wire is two times the diameter of first wire, then the ratio of extension
produced in the wires by applying same load will be

A) 1 : 1
B) 2 : 1

C) 1 : 2

D) 4 : 1

28. A wire of length 3m extends by 2mm when a load is applied to it. If the strain
produced is 0.0002, find the length of the wire after the load is removed.

A)2.998m
B) 3.002m
C) 3.0002m
D) 3.001m
29. In magnitude hydraulic stress is equal to
A) hydraulic force
B) hydraulic pressure
C) restoring force
D) hydraulic strain

30. A wire of length L and cross-sectional area A is stretched by a force F. The

elongation produced in the wire is proportional to:

A) F
B) L
C) 1/A
D) All of the above
31. Theoretical value of Poissions ratio lies between
A) -1 to 0.5
B) -1 to -2
C) 0.5 to 1
D) None
32. A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched by attaching a
weight of 100N to its lower end. What is the elastic potential energy stored in the
wire, if the weight stretches the wire by

1.5 mm?

A) 5 × 10-2 J

B) 10-3 J

C) 2.5 × 10-3 J

D) 7.5 × 10-2 J

33. Three wires A, B, C made of the same material and radius have different
lengths. The graphs in the figure show the elongation-load variation. The longest

wire is:

A)A
B) B
C) C
D)All the above

34. The relationship between Young’s modulus Y, Bulk modulus K and modulus of
rigidity n is :
35. When strain is produced in a body within elastic limit, its internal energy:

A) Remains constant

B) Decreases

C) Increases

D) None of the above

36. Select the incorrect statement about Bulk modulus of elasticity.

A) It is defined for solids, liquids and gases.

B) Bsolid > Bliquid > Bgas
C) The bulk modulus of gas is different for different processes.
D)Almost for all materials, the Bulk modulus increases with the rise in
temperature.

37. Elongation in the wire of length L and Young's modulus of Y when blocks of
weight W each are hung as shown below-
38. The diagram shows a force-extension graph for a rubber band. Consider the
following statements

I. It will be easier to compress this rubber than expand it

II. Rubber does not return to its original length after it is stretched

III. The rubber band will get heated if it is stretched and released

Which of these can be deduced from the graph?

A)III only
B) II and III
C) I and III
 D)I only

39. Which of the following relations is true?

40. Select the correct alternative(s).

A) Elastic forces are not always conservative

B) Elastic forces are always conservative

C) Elastic forces are conservative only when Hooke's law is obeyed

D) Elastic forces are not conservative