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Shahadat

R code

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Shahadat Molla
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7 views3 pages

Shahadat

R code

Uploaded by

Shahadat Molla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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# Answer 1; Generate a line plot without confidence intervals:

library(ggplot2)
# Line plot without confidence intervals
ggplot(mpg, aes(x=displ, y=hwy, color=drv)) +
geom_smooth(method="lm", se=FALSE) +
labs(title="Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage",
x="Engine Displacement (L)", y="Highway Mileage (mpg)")

# Answer 2: Scatter plot with blue points:

# Scatter plot with blue points


ggplot(mpg, aes(x=displ, y=hwy)) +
geom_point(color="blue") +
labs(title="Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage",
x="Engine Displacement (L)", y="Highway Mileage (mpg)")

# Answer 3: Scatter plot with a trend line:

# Scatter plot with trend line


ggplot(mpg, aes(x=displ, y=hwy)) +
geom_point() +
geom_smooth(method="lm") +
labs(title="Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage",
x="Engine Displacement (L)", y="Highway Mileage (mpg)")

# Answer 4: Facet wrap by class:

# Facet wrap by vehicle class


ggplot(mpg, aes(x=displ, y=hwy)) +
geom_point() +
facet_wrap(~ class) +
labs(title="Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage by Class",
x="Engine Displacement (L)", y="Highway Mileage (mpg)")

#Answer 5: Use drv (f, r, 4-wheel drive):

# Color by drive type (drv) with points


ggplot(mpg, aes(x=displ, y=hwy, color=drv)) +
geom_point() +
labs(title="Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage by Drive Type",
x="Engine Displacement (L)", y="Highway Mileage (mpg)")

# Answer 6:
ggplot(mpg, aes(x = class, y = hwy)) +
geom_boxplot() +
labs(title = "Highway Mileage by Vehicle Class",
x = "Vehicle Class",
y = "Highway Mileage (mpg)") +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1))

# Answer 7:
ggplot(mpg, aes(x = class)) +
geom_bar() +
labs(title = "Distribution of Vehicle Classes",
x = "Vehicle Class",
y = "Count")

# Answer 8:

ggplot(mpg, aes(x = displ, y = hwy)) +


geom_point() +
facet_wrap(~ class) +
labs(title = "Engine Displacement vs Highway Mileage by Class",
x = "Engine Displacement (L)",
y = "Highway Mileage (mpg)")

# Answer 9:

# 9.1 Structure of the dataset


str(mpg)

# 9.2 Missing values count


sapply(mpg, function(x) sum(is.na(x)))

# 9.3 Removing rows with missing values


mpg_clean <- na.omit(mpg)

# Answer:10
library(dplyr)
# 10.1 Create a new column for total fuel consumption
mpg_clean <- mpg_clean %>%
mutate(total_fuel_consumption = cty + hwy)

# 10.2 Group by vehicle class and calculate averages


avg_data <- mpg_clean %>%
group_by(class) %>%
summarise(avg_engine_size = mean(displ),
avg_fuel_consumption = mean(total_fuel_consumption))

# 10.3 Filter for vehicle classes with avg engine size > 3.0L
large_engine_classes <- avg_data %>%
filter(avg_engine_size > 3.0)

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