STD-M |NTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA

Owrite the umbere )rite in 142 poqes ccpt

Both hs
ns and A)
)Gmorce than
)4 mnorce than Sun
third.oy adoud timnes z.
) one- to
sthan un
Oyles than 3
p added
2töines þ to 33times qa
Q@uotient o by 6
exprcesnies ing nmbers,
)Write
Luercal embes
jolld arithmetie ske per atons.
k2ttmes y addedto.5tines
Hat thes n ob p and
6
puottet oh 6. m) 5 dirided by a
)lethan Sun than sun os P
and y
and Quotient
.e taen away om
twice of, 6
btrcacted
()4lew than:halt o .)timei z
(h)ndsthan 5 E a divtded by 5
O6 morte thanA
4)3tmes qy
( ) 4l than z
Y2 tdeuts cna clau. stoe
(3) Theni ivee
ptudeuts ee absent: How maniytualent
are present?
b
tyrange
and c m. Find thi perimeter .ob the triangle
a n,
 tohat was
5) Ayunw's þrreseut age es gears.
his age 5 yeans ag!
aA bus had so pauengers. At aþasengerd
stoppage ,
pawogr steped doben and y
boandadfind no o fauenger ot þresent
DKaran. had 4.todees .Sonal had Sonal m more
has?
tobhees than Karan. Haw many tobseo
o 1 book s 22OO. what és the cot ot
SGos
Z mber bous
square es a cm.. fcnd the arcea
9Side ok a
ok thi Bquaie
was pwrchased kor, 2 40OD and Z
( Å TV Fikd the net CP o the
Spent on ch repar.
pron Aun o x and y, subtract mn
(0
DSumans present agi is 'y'years what
her agé 7 year ago? Find the perimeten
DSide of a sqare es b'en.
b em.
es.the square.
brteadth iols a rectng are Pp and
Length and' teetangle.
qfind the area ok tne Zm, tnen prok't
on arti cle is sold kor
the article.
n . find
thé CP os Cost oa notebook
e's 2 n-
Cost ok atextbooh the cst oh. notebook..
&s 80 le. find lore z500 anddd
bock was pwrchased ok the boot:
)A o ;ind Vthe SP
o Los 'm.Rehan
' riens,
13Thu perimeten o Beld distane Covered.
Find
times aiound te gela
lengh and
andl breeadth
breadth os a cetangle are
ol
Ciod the pereemetere oste retauge
GTD-VI NTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA Di-l011-21
Qwrute the exponential 7orem db koleuing To be
done cn
Cw coPg
both s
anel Ans)
Ya X Ha x4a X4axa 42 times
b) X(6)XCb)X...

)Write in produet korem

3

(8Wte the cotsecient ob follbueng

a) co 3 p cn -2 abpbio 3abc
3

) ob co 3 abc ) z eo z
) z in -pqyz
Write the nerical Coebcient en
-5
4abc
) t habc
6) FEll in the boxes wsina propertes
sc+O-8c 6) ax (bt)- ax+ax
x4-) -x-*xO
 Separate the tercm s o tnese expresions
2
(6) 4a+
3
atb+c-2ab OP++rr°-3þayr.
a+b-c+Yabc

--4y+y O6abc-Yabe?
theie exreons as monomia,
binomioL, triiromial ort quedrinomial
3ab-2b' KJ Yabe-2a+3b
p-y+ri-s;ir i 2ab+3ac.
Gat3b+2c 5y+242+3
a 2

yabe2
8) Encie bhe like teremi
4wy,-2y, 5x OHab, 5ab,-4ab Gabe
6ab, -7ab, ga W3þv,7vp,-Gpay, Bare
b-6n;-tnn, -Bn, Yn

d)Ya, 3b, -2e, 6a -4m,&mH, -&m, mny

O5ab -3ab, 6a'b 6a) -3ab,-Ya,
algebrai'e
aarac
Write the llows. exresuons whose
terms ae as
a,-2c,b,3abe )ab;-3
6)ab;-3be, abe
 abc, 8 ab,-abc
(b) 3ab, Bm, -&n, 4e
Ghoy, Gab, Gmn
Tabc, -2ab, -3abe OYa', - 5ab, -Gpqy
D-5ab, -3be, Yabc
e 5ab, -Yac, 5cab
t9) Ccive two exambles o each expreon
Monomil exbrein @rinomial exþrreion
Biromial expreuion uadrinomial
monomials
(1) Add the
-3a, 2a, Ga $)rcs,-3rs, 2res
b-8b, 3b, 2b
-Sc..!
-6V)
d) Ym,-3m, 2m (1)-7n,32, 1O
5r, -8r, 6rc
binomials
Add the kolouig ()y-3zZ,-gt8z
3-24at5 )Gm+3mn. -5m-2mn
) Yat 3b, -6a-3b Ym2h, ÷Gmn+4n
y'b-2c, -5b+3e (
-8m+3n, -3m+8
8a- 8e, -ta+4c:
Yp3, 8-2
trunomials
(13) 4dd the
-4m+2þ-34, Gm-3k:y4 B+g-tz,94y+2z
3e-3b+2a, 4a-+8b-3¢ e T¢42d-gb, 8b-3e +4d
,-Sat3b-2e()5%-2y+ 8z, -8a+4yg-22
Gta-2b+c
 Ymtn-2p yom-2n-6p Ymt2n-3p
!.
-2m+3n
)at2b-c,-BatHb-e)
+3e+41 U-et3k
-3d hori|ovtal wing Add
method Dp+7tre,
-Gp-24y+
8re 3q+4r, Yp-
-2e-37 3d-2e+3b, O
d-3e-2% Yet -8d+3d-2e+2b,
p3p-24-+Ye,
.
-6p-
5y+4ru Ypt3-2r,
§+y-3z 5+4g3,-3+
-tmt2h-3þ 6m-Bn+2þ, Ym-8n-+3þ
Ya-b-c 3a-b-c, OYa+b,
Drty+22 6n-y-z, Y+y+z,
-Ym-2n-p Bm-2n+25, Bm-3ntp
-2at4b+2c Ya-3b-2c, 3a+2b-3c,
Ad (5)
method cemn
$g-3 -6c+4d ¢-8d,
-87 2a-5h43, Em+3n,
-3%-24 O7-5,
b+27 5a+3b-37,
-2p+67 P-2Z,
3d4e 8e44d-2e,
2c+ )
)Ya+3b-2c,)Ya+3b,-3ayb
ta-4bt
3c
method celumn Add (14)
 hori|ontal metiod
) Add uing Ya-2b+3c, 5a2,b-3c
Ga+3b-2c 5m3n- 6b
3m+2n+6p,
(DYmt 2n-3þ
oGu+2y-6z,Gn-y-z, -9+8-6z
a 6d-5e +45-4d+3e+85,-6d-4e-7
e5yty-3z, 6yt5-3z, 4ay-6g2z
5xz, -4y-yz+4xz
6y3yz42z, 6 y+4yz
-p+2rn+3z -Yp3n8z, 6p-2n+92
2Þ, 5m-3h42þ
5m-2n-3p; Gmt3n
O
0Y4+3l-2m, 5k-24-3m, Gu3l-2m

monomial keom monomial

43 Subtract
-gc krrom -9e
-8d feom 3d
134krom

34 7rom ) Babe keom

-3abe

nononiol om binomial
(14) Subtrat
qm rom (-9m+3n)
te fom ox+3y) 7rorm (-Snm-3)
-3a fom (2a+3b)
-7n geon (6n-gm)
O-4d rom (3e-4d) (9m-2n)
Gy som (3x=9) D- 8m'o
(&z+2)
) 7zz som (oz230
9a rom (8a-36)
qa
(4b-3a)
 Sustratt binom'al lyeom monomial
(Bat2b) rom -3b (5*+2Oom-3y
(Ga-25) rom +b
(4e- 5d)jrom 4d (7mt6n) om tn
(2a-y kcom 6y
52
(38-4z com
) Subtract binomial Lom binomcal (3m -tn)
(mt &n) om
(3a42b) keom (ya-z5) on (6n +3n)
(8c+ 34) D(Bm-3n)
4e+3a) friom kom
(5bt+6e) (+3-
(3b-4e tyom
(9e+4 om (He-3)
binomil kom trinom'al
(22) Subtrract Yaf3b-2e)
Ya-3b) uom
(3a+2b) o (6a-8b+5)
b+Ye-2)
(6b-2) rom(8d+3e -5)
O
(2m-3n) rom
(35+4e) o (mt3n-gb)
(Bmn+5e)
(-3+4e)
(Pe-4)
8u+9)
(4a+
77+6g-Ye)
H-6g) on
 bhomiod
9Subtrat trinomial fom
(6n+2y-3-)
o(3mtéd-4e) com (3m-t8a)

(7a+3b+3) jom (9a-66)

(Am+3n+2) lrom (6m -3n)

o (3r+2y)
D (8n-y-2) 7om
trinomial trom trinomial
(g4) Subtrat
(3n+ 3q+z) from (Y-3y+2)
Ux-3y+z) rom (6u+ytz)
O(5b+3c+2a) kom (4b-3e-3a)
(Gmt3n +2þ) keory (Bm-3rn-2
krom (3þ-4b-5e)
(þ+4b-t5) (3a+2b+3c)
) (a-2b+c)
fon
(Yatsb-3e)
) (3a-3b+5c)
(Ga+3b-8<)
Ga+3b
(sa-264+3c) non
(8e-+8d-6e)
(a-gb+4)
)(3a-3b+2c)
(25 Subtrat bu toum method

(2a36) rom (6a -26)

O(&-2d) fron (Ye+3d)

(g-sh) (8g+3h)
c=-), nd the vaue s
6 I7 a= 2 b=3 Ya+3b -7e
a Da+b+(+3abe
2b+3e
b Tabe + 3at (6abc+ bca+ eab
() Tab +2be+ 3ae
Q'3a'+25+e2
atb+c3 J) ab bc + ae
atbtc abe

R) 1k þ=-3 y=2 rs-1, ind the value of

(p+tr)
2)'+3-+-2r2
2n?
() þqrt qyreþ + rpy
2 2 2þ+4q-Br.

p'++r
3

pay-3pr t2P
(P-++r.)
29 Subtnat (5u+) fom 3gte)mubtract
o (atb) and (a-b),
AFrom thie su and Eat b+e)
he sum ot (a-bt)
B0) Subtrat the um os (p-yr) and (-p-q-r)
kuom the um ob (P+y+r) and (ptqy-r)
whad should be added to (34-4H2) to gt
(-6utYy-)? subtrracted (bmt+3n+2p)
2)What should be subtrated keom
be
(2m- 2n+5p)?
to get, to gt
be 'added to (-6x4y+42)
what shoutd
(39) (3n-4y+32)?
z=l, veriby whethere'
(+3y+223uyz ( 2x+z=2z

+3y+27 3

WORD SUMS
had 3a'+26-3ab diers. Akere
35) A Cano soldiers t the can.
to
10 day, 4a-36-+2ab
C e there h
Low' may solders
at þrecnt?
had.ym3n-2 mn þasengerus. At a a

36) A b, pawenger stetped daun

2mt tn Smn
how
are h the b s

(31) AAclas has aa srength of 3a+24-3y shudents

then, Um-3yt 5 arce abent. How may
2
Out
tudent are. þresent
nd 2bq,+ 3ayre -4bre
Subtrat 9r+2y-5y feom
 a:2 b=3:kknd vaue o 3a+2b
z-q kknd Atudonts
Vaue b3 +6
oh Stdvi and
and StdVIl ho
)and
artpoe
'engpen ate (baj+3 2mimbor ot
up++3þy) especttvely fnd total
hudevts oho articipted. tutin pr2:5 knal the mate
umber os tdnts oh 3td-a uho partiupateA
than Std-Vil
y=2 z=-3 end 2x-3y + 6z
l ; = -| be2 C=-| hew that tat b+c=2albe
al

BRahu cdeposted (2a- 3b+ Gab) ch Benk A

an, 75b"2abt Ba?) th Benh B. Frd the
tot a by him ?Aho
money deposcted tmount dapowte iy him
az l00 b- B0.kend total
4Evaluate a ybt2 cs a 2 b=l
a =2
a2 b=3 knd the value os 2a-b
M=6 y=2.z=3, knel the value, s - z
z2
payengercs hae takenticketa
o,25 and y paengars have taken tichits ote
l0eah. Find'tne total mmher conduekor.
ob pasegers.
nal totoal kare recieved by tni
knd P+y+rtl
6) Rehit travels by car with the þead of : kmyhre
Lor 2 hours.and 3hour wttb th he sbed o
m/hre. Wrute the exprenion kor tota
istane travelled by hcn.
Write the statemert 7oa42)
y-2 Z=-3 7ind
z:-3 knd vaue ds n+y+z
63], N=-