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Day 6 - 8.6 - Permutations and Combinations

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35 views15 pages

Day 6 - 8.6 - Permutations and Combinations

Uploaded by

김수하
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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April 6, 2023

Advanced Algebra / Precalculus 6/7.Apr.2023

Today: Block F
Block D

• Skills Check (8.5), homework questions first


• Notes - Permutations and Combinations (8.6)
• Practice work, Homework

• Upcoming:
> Quiz (8.5, 8.6, 8.7) - April 18/19
April 6, 2023

Notes 8.6- Permutations & Combinations

Ex. 1: How many different pairs of letters from the English


alphabet are possible?

Fundamental Counting Principle-

Total # of ways E 1 and E2 can occur =

Ex. 2: Cellphone #s in France start with 6 or 7, followed by 8


digits. How many cellphone #s are possible?
April 6, 2023

*The fundamental counting principle is used to calculate the # of


permutations there are of certain groups of elements.

permutation-

*There are n! permutations of n elements


Ex. 3: How many ways can a band create a concert set list from
12 songs?
April 6, 2023

Ex. 4: Out of 8 students, three are awarded prizes (1st, 2nd, 3rd).
In how many different ways can these students place 1st, 2nd,
and 3rd?

or use formula:
# of permutations of n elements taken r at a time:
April 6, 2023

Combinations (when order doesn't matter)

Ex. 5: How many ways can you select groups of 3 from 5


students in the class?

or use formula:
# of combinations of n elements taken r at a time:
April 6, 2023

Ex. 6: How many different ways can 5 numbers be chosen from


40 (lottery), if the order doesn't matter?

Ex. 7: You are forming a 12 person swim team from 10 girls and
15 boys. The team must have 5 girls and 7 boys on it. How
many different 12 member teams are possible?
April 6, 2023

Practice:
1)

2)

3)
April 6, 2023

Notes 8.6- Permutations & Combinations

Ex. 1: How many different pairs of letters from the English


alphabet are possible?

Fundamental Counting Principle-

Total # of ways E 1 and E2 can occur =

Ex. 2: Cellphone #s in France start with 6 or 7, followed by 8


digits. How many cellphone #s are possible?
April 6, 2023

*The fundamental counting principle is used to calculate the # of


permutations there are of certain groups of elements.

permutation-

*There are n! permutations of n elements


Ex. 3: How many ways can a band create a concert set list from
12 songs?
April 6, 2023

Ex. 4: Out of 8 students, three are awarded prizes (1st, 2nd, 3rd).
In how many different ways can these students place 1st, 2nd,
and 3rd?

or use formula:
# of permutations of n elements taken r at a time:
April 6, 2023

Combinations (when order doesn't matter)

Ex. 5: How many ways can you select groups of 3 from 5


students in the class?

or use formula:
# of combinations of n elements taken r at a time:
April 6, 2023

Ex. 6: How many different ways can 5 numbers be chosen from


40 (lottery), if the order doesn't matter?

Ex. 7: You are forming a 12 person swim team from 10 girls and
15 boys. The team must have 5 girls and 7 boys on it. How
many different 12 member teams are possible?
April 6, 2023

Practice:
1)

2)

3)
April 6, 2023

Practice:
1)

2)

3)
April 6, 2023

Practice Work - "due" at start of next lesson

Section 8.6 (p.634-636): # 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 35, 37, 61, 67

You might have a skills check next lesson, over 8.6.

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