### **Internet Basics: What is Internet, Applications, Specifications**

1. **What is the Internet?**

a) A global network of computers

b) A private network for organizations

c) A government database

d) A local area network

**Answer:** a) A global network of computers

2. **Which of the following is an application of the Internet?**

a) Web browsing

b) Video conferencing

c) E-commerce

d) All of the above

**Answer:** d) All of the above

3. **Which device is required to establish an internet connection via a telephone line?**

a) Router

b) Switch

c) Modem

d) Repeater

**Answer:** c) Modem

4. **Which protocol is used to transfer data across the Internet?**

a) FTP

b) SMTP

c) TCP/IP

d) HTTP

**Answer:** c) TCP/IP
### **Types and Functions of Modems**

5. **What is the main function of a modem?**

a) Convert digital signals to analog and vice versa

b) Provide IP addresses to devices

c) Encrypt network traffic

d) Filter unwanted emails

**Answer:** a) Convert digital signals to analog and vice versa

6. **Which type of modem uses telephone lines for data transmission?**

a) Cable modem

b) DSL modem

c) Satellite modem

d) Fiber-optic modem

**Answer:** b) DSL modem

### **IP Addressing**

7. **What does an IP address do?**

a) Identifies a website

b) Provides a unique identifier for a device on a network

c) Transmits data between computers

d) Stores files on the Internet

**Answer:** b) Provides a unique identifier for a device on a network

8. **Which version of IP addressing uses 128 bits?**

a) IPv2

b) IPv4

c) IPv6

d) IPv3

**Answer:** c) IPv6
### **E-commerce**

9. **Which of the following is an example of e-commerce?**

a) Shopping online at Amazon

b) Using a search engine

c) Sending an email

d) Downloading files using FTP

**Answer:** a) Shopping online at Amazon

10. **Which protocol is commonly used to secure e-commerce transactions?**

a) HTTP

b) FTP

c) HTTPS

d) Telnet

**Answer:** c) HTTPS

### **Internet Domains and Domain Name System (DNS)**

11. **What does DNS stand for?**

a) Domain Network System

b) Domain Name System

c) Data Name System

d) Digital Network System

**Answer:** b) Domain Name System

12. **Which of the following is a valid top-level domain (TLD)?**

a) .com

b) .dns

c) .internet

d) .html
 **Answer:** a) .com

### **TCP/IP Protocols**

13. **What is the main function of TCP in the TCP/IP protocol suite?**

a) Addressing and routing data packets

b) Breaking data into packets and ensuring reliable delivery

c) Encrypting network traffic

d) Connecting devices to a network

**Answer:** b) Breaking data into packets and ensuring reliable delivery

14. **Which layer of the TCP/IP model is responsible for delivering data to the correct application?**

a) Application layer

b) Network layer

c) Transport layer

d) Data link layer

**Answer:** c) Transport layer

### **Internet Service Providers (ISPs)**

15. **What does ISP stand for?**

a) Internet Server Protocol

b) Internet Service Provider

c) Internal Server Provider

d) Intranet Service Provider

**Answer:** b) Internet Service Provider

16. **Which of the following is typically provided by an ISP?**

a) Email hosting

b) Internet connection

c) Web hosting
 d) All of the above

**Answer:** d) All of the above

### **Intranets**

17. **What is an intranet?**

a) A private network used by organizations

b) A network accessible to everyone on the Internet

c) A social media platform

d) A public cloud service

**Answer:** a) A private network used by organizations

18. **Which protocol is commonly used in intranet communication?**

a) HTTP

b) Telnet

c) SMTP

d) All of the above

**Answer:** d) All of the above

### **E-mail, Telnet, FTP, IRC, NNTP**

19. **Which protocol is used to send emails?**

a) FTP

b) SMTP

c) IRC

d) NNTP

**Answer:** b) SMTP

20. **What is the primary use of Telnet?**

a) Secure file transfer

b) Remote login to another computer

d) Browsing the web

**Answer:** b) Remote login to another computer

21. **Which protocol is used for file transfer over the Internet?**

a) FTP

b) HTTP

c) IRC

d) NNTP

**Answer:** a) FTP

22. **What does IRC stand for?**

a) Internet Relay Chat

b) Internet Routing Connection

c) Instant Remote Connection

d) International Relay Channel

**Answer:** a) Internet Relay Chat

23. **What is NNTP used for?**

a) Email communication

b) News group posting

c) Web browsing

d) Streaming video

**Answer:** b) News group posting

### **Video Conferencing and E-commerce**

24. **Which technology allows multiple users to communicate through video calls in real time?**

a) E-commerce

b) VoIP

c) Video conferencing
 d) FTP

**Answer:** c) Video conferencing

25. **What is the primary benefit of video conferencing in businesses?**

a) Increased bandwidth

b) Faster email communication

c) Remote face-to-face meetings

d) Better file compression

**Answer:** c) Remote face-to-face meetings

### **Internet Connectivity: Telephone Line, Cable, Leased Line**

26. **Which type of internet connection uses a standard telephone line?**

a) DSL

b) Cable

c) Leased line

d) VSAT

**Answer:** a) DSL

27. **Which of the following is the fastest form of internet connection?**

a) Dial-up

b) Cable

c) Fiber-optic

d) ISDN

**Answer:** c) Fiber-optic

28. **What does ISDN stand for?**

a) Integrated Services Digital Network

b) Internet Service Digital Network

c) Internal Satellite Data Network

d) Intranet Service Data Network

### **VSAT, RF Link, Wi-Fi**

29. **What does VSAT stand for?**

a) Very Small Aperture Terminal

b) Virtual Satellite Access Technology

c) Video Signal Access Terminal

d) Virtual Secure Access Technology

**Answer:** a) Very Small Aperture Terminal

30. **Which of the following uses radio frequencies to connect to the Internet?**

a) Cable

b) RF Link

c) ISDN

d) Fiber-optic

**Answer:** b) RF Link

31. **Wi-Fi is an example of what kind of internet connection?**

a) Wired

b) Satellite

c) Wireless

d) Fiber-optic

**Answer:** c) Wireless

### **Wired and Wireless Connectivity**

32. **Which of the following is a wired internet connection?**

a) Wi-Fi

b) DSL

c) Bluetooth
 d) Satellite

**Answer:** b) DSL

33. **Which technology allows wireless devices to connect to the internet via radio signals?**

a) Ethernet

b) Bluetooth

c) Wi-Fi

d) ISDN

**Answer:** c) Wi-Fi

### **Mobile Internet**

34. **Which network type is used for mobile internet access?**

a) LAN

b) 4G/5G

c) FTP

d) Ethernet

**Answer:** b) 4G/5G

35. **Which device is commonly used for mobile internet connectivity?**

a) Router

b) Smartphone

c) Satellite

d) VSAT

**Answer:** b) Smartphone