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correction-TP BDA

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azza.benchaieb899
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16 views4 pages

correction-TP BDA

Uploaded by

azza.benchaieb899
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1/---------------------------------

select E.first_name, M.first_name, D.department_name


from employees E, employees M, departments D
where E.manager_id = M.employee_id(+)
and E.department_id = D.department_id(+);

select E.first_name, M.first_name, D.department_name


from employees E left join employees M
on E.manager_id = M.employee_id
left join departments D
on E.department_id = D.department_id;

select E.first_name, (select M.first_name


from employees M
where E.manager_id = M.employee_id) first_name,
(select D.department_name
from departments D
where E.department_id = D.department_id) department_name
from employees E;

2/---------------------------------
select d.department_id, department_name,
count(e.employee_id) nb_emp
from departments d, employees e
where d.department_id = e.department_id(+)
group by d.department_id, department_name;

select d.department_id, department_name,


count(e.employee_id) nb_emp
from departments d left join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
group by d.department_id, department_name;

select department_id, department_name,


(select count(*) from employees e
where d.department_id = e.department_id) nb_emp
from departments d;

3/---------------------------------
select department_id, sum(salary) Som_sal,
dense_rank() over(order by sum(salary) desc) "R/Som_Sal"
from employees
group by department_id;

select d.department_id, department_name, sum(salary) Som_sal,


dense_rank() over(order by sum(salary) desc) "R/Som_Sal"
from departments d
join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
group by d.department_id, department_name;

select d.department_id, department_name, sum(salary) Som_sal,


dense_rank() over(order by sum(salary) desc) "R/Som_Sal"
from departments d
left join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
group by d.department_id, department_name;

select d.department_id, department_name, sum(salary) Som_sal,


dense_rank() over(order by sum(salary) desc) "R/Som_Sal"
from departments d
right join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
group by d.department_id, department_name;

select d.department_id, department_name, sum(salary) Som_sal,


dense_rank() over(order by sum(salary) desc) "R/Som_Sal"
from departments d
full join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
group by d.department_id, department_name;

4-----------------------------------------------------------
select sum(salary)
from employees; => 1

select department_id, sum(salary)


from employees
group by department_id; => 12

select department_id, manager_id, job_id, sum(salary)


from employees
group by department_id, manager_id, job_id; =>33

select department_id, manager_id, job_id, sum(salary)


from employees
group by rollup(department_id, (manager_id, job_id)); =>46

column department_id format A10


column manager_id format A10
column job_id format A10

select nvl(decode(grouping(department_id),1,'ALL', department_id),'NULL')


department_id,
nvl(decode(grouping(manager_id),1,'ALL', manager_id),'NULL') manager_id,
nvl(decode(grouping(job_id),1,'ALL', job_id),'NULL') job_id,
sum(salary)
from employees
group by rollup(department_id,(manager_id, job_id));

clear column

5------------------------------------------------------------

select department_id, manager_id, job_id, sum(salary)


from employees
group by department_id, cube(manager_id, job_id);
6-------------------------------------------------------------
select employee_id, department_id, salary from employees E1
where salary > (select avg(salary) from employees E2
where E2.department_id = E1.department_id );

with req as
(select department_id, avg(salary) moy_sal
from employees
group by department_id)
select employee_id, e.department_id, salary, moy_sal
from employees e, req
where e.department_id = req.department_id
and salary > moy_sal;

7---------------------------------------------------------------
select department_name, count(employee_id)
from departments D, employees E
where D.department_id = E.department_id(+)
group by department_name;

select department_name, count(employee_id)


from departments D left join employees E
on D.department_id = E.department_id
group by department_name;

select department_name,(select count(*) from employees E


where D.department_id = E.department_id) NB_EMP
from departments D;

8---------------------------------------------------------------

select department_id, department_name


from departments
where department_id not in (select department_id
from employees
where department_id is not null);

select department_id, department_name


from departments d
where not exists (select *
from employees
where d.department_id = department_id);

select d.department_id, department_name


from departments d , employees e
where d.department_id = e.department_id(+)
and e.employee_id is null;

select d.department_id, department_name


from departments d left join employees e
on d.department_id = e.department_id
where e.employee_id is null;
9-------------------------------------------------------------

select employee_id, first_name


from employees
where employee_id not in (select distinct MANAGER_ID from employees
where MANAGER_ID is not null);

select employee_id, first_name


from employees e
where not exists (select * from employees i
where e.employee_id = i.manager_id);

select employee_id, first_name


from employees e
where (select count(*) from employees i
where e.employee_id = i.manager_id) = 0;

select distinct m.employee_id, m.first_name


from employees m, employees e
where m.employee_id = e.manager_id(+)
and e.employee_id is null;

select m.employee_id, m.first_name


from employees m left join employees s
on m.employee_id = s.manager_id
where s.employee_id is null;

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