Que 1. Consider the following Employee table: Table Narre: Employee Feneyen.jempioys vere] sot_rie | sary [oon] a3 | ae President 50000 NULL 28 NULL 1205 Amyra Manager 30000 2500 26 1201 v2i0 Rahul Analyst 20000 150023 1205 ra13 Manish Salesman 15000 NULL 22 1205 1216 Megha ‘Analyst 22000130025 1201 1217 Mohit Salesman 16000 NULL 22 4205 The primary key of this table is Employee ID and Manager_ID is a foreign key that references Employee_ID. Write SQL commands for the following: (a) Create the above table Answer: CREATE TABLE Employee ( Employee_ID integer PRIMARY KEY, Employee_Name VARCHAR(30), Job_Title VARCHAR(25), Salary DECIMAL(10), Bonus INTEGER, Age INTEGER, Manager_ID INTEGER, FOREIGN KEY (Manager _ID) REFERENCES EMPLOYEE(EMPLOYEE ID) ys (b) Insert values as shown above. Answer: Inserting values in table Employee as given in the table- * INSERT INTO Employee VALUES(1201, DIVYA, ‘PRESIDENT’, 50000, NULL, 29, NULL); + INSERT INTO Employee VALUES(1205, ‘AMYRA,, ‘MANAGER’, 300000, 2500, 26, 1201 ); * INSERT INTO Employee VALUES(1211, ‘RAHUL; ‘ANALYST’, 20000, 1500, 23, 1205); + INSERT INTO Employee VALUES( 1213, ‘MANISH’, ‘SALESMAN’, 15000, NULL, 22, 1205); * INSERT INTO Employee VALUES(1216, 'MEGHA’, ‘ANALYST’, 22000, 1300, 25, 1201); + INSERT INTO Employee VALUES(1217, 'MOHIT’, ‘SALESMAN’, 16000, NULL, 22, 1205 );(c) Delete the Employee having Employee_ID 1217. Answer: DELETE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE EMPLOYEE_ID = 1217; (d) Update the salary of ‘Amyra’ to 40000. Answer: UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET SALARY = 40000 WHERE NAME = “AMYRA"; (e) Alter the table Employee so that NULL values are not allowed for the Age column. Answer: ALTER TABLE EMPLOYEE MODIFY AGE INTEGER NOT NULL; (f) Write a query to display the names and salaries of those employees whose salaries are greater than 20000. Answer: SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, SALARY FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE SALARY > 20000; (2) Write a query to display details of employees who are not getting any bonus. Answer: SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE BONUS IS NULL; (h) Write a query to display the names of employees whose name contains “a” as the last alphabet. Answer: SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE EMPLOYEE_NAME LIKE “%a"; (i) Write a query to display the name and Job title of those employees whose Manager_ID is 1201. Answer: SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, JOB_TITLE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE MANAGER ID = 1201;() Write a query to display the name and Job title of those employees whose Manager is “Amyra”. Answer: SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, JOB_TITLE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE MANAGER _ID = 1205; OR SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, JOB_TITLE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE MANAGER _ID =( SELECT EMPLOYEE ID FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE EMPLOYEE_NAME = "AMYRA"); (k) Write a query to display the name and Job title of those employees aged between 26 years and 30 years (both inclusive). Answer: SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, JOB_TITLE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE BETWEEN 26 AND 30; OR SELECT EMPLOYEE_NAME, JOB_TITLE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE >= 26 AND AGE <= 30;Que 2. ARailway company uses machines to sell tickets. The machine details and daily sales information are recorded in two tables: Table Name: Machine = Machine_1D CHAR (3) Station CHAR (30) ‘Table Name: Sales Pras owe Machine_ID CHAR (3) Date DATE Tickets_Sold INTEGER Income DECIMAL (8, 2) The primary key of the table Machine is Machine_ID. Records in the table Sales are uniquely identified by the fields Machine_ID and Date. (a) Create the tables Machine and Sales. Answer: Table - Machine CREATE TABLE MACHINE ( Machine_ID CHAR(3) PRIMARY KEY, Station CHAR(30) NOT NULL yi Table - Sales CREATE TABLE SALES ( Machine_ID CHAR(3), Date DATE, Tickets Sold INTEGER, Income DECIMAL(8,2), PRIMARY KEY(Machine ID, Date), FOREIGN KEY(Machine_ID) REFERENCES Machine(Machine_ID) de(b) Write a query to find the number of ticket machines in each station. Answer: SELECT STATION, COUNT(MACHINE_ID) FROM MACHINE GROUP BY STATION; (c) Write a query to find the total ticket income of the station “New Delhi" of each day. Answer: SELECT DATE, SUM(INCOME) FROM SALES, MACHINE WHERE SALES.MACHINE_ID = MACHINE.MACHINE_ID AND STATION = “NEW DELHI" GROUP BY DATE; (d) Write a query to find the total number of tickets sold by the machine (Machine_ID = 122) till date. Answer: SELECT SUM(TICKETS_SOLD) FROM SALES GROUP BY MACHINE_[D HAVING MACHINE_ID = 122; OR SELECT SUM(TICKETS_SOLD) FROM SALES WHERE MACHINE _ID = 122;