Scribd
Upload
16 views2 pages

2.1) Equation: A) Kinetic Motion Equation

Uploaded by

opdienthoai20k
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
16 views2 pages

2.1) Equation: A) Kinetic Motion Equation

Uploaded by

opdienthoai20k
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

2.

1) EQUATION
a) Kinetic motion equation
Kinetic motion in two dimensions typically describes the position, velocity, and
acceleration of an object as it moves over time, represented by x (t) its and y (t )
coordinates. The primary goal is often to find the position, velocity, or acceleration
at a given time, or to predict these given certain initial conditions.

Position Functions x (t) and y (t )

In two-dimensional motion, the object's position at any time t is given by functions


x (t) and y (t ):
^ y (t ) ^j
r⃑ =x(t) i+
where r⃑ is the position vector, and i^ and ^j are unit vectors in the x and y -directions,
respectively.

Velocity Vector ⃑v ( t )

The velocity is the rate of change of position:

d ⃑r ( t ) dx ( t ) ^ dy ( t ) ^ ^ v y (t) ^j
⃑v ( t )= = i+ j=v x ( t ) i+
dt dt dt
Where:

dx ( t )
v x ( t )= : is the velocity component in the x-direction
dt
dy ( t )
v y ( t )= : is the velocity component in the y-direction
dt
Acceleration Vector a⃑ ( t )

The acceleration is the rate of change of velocity:


2 2
d v⃑ ( t ) d x ( t ) ^ d y ( t ) ^ ^ a y (t) ^j
a⃑ ( t )= = 2
i+ 2
j=a x ( t ) i+
dt dt dt
2
d x (t )
a x ( t )= : is the acceleratioin component in the x-direction
dt2
2
d y (t )
a y ( t )= : is the acceleratioin component in the y-direction
dt2

b) Trajectory equation of an object


tracjectory is a path which a particle or object follows as it moves through space
over time, influenced by forces acting upon it, such as gravitational or electrostatic
forces. For a point mass or particle, the trajectory is the set of positions that the
particle occupies as it moves, typically represented as a curve in two- or three-
dimensional space. The shape and characteristics of the trajectory depend on initial
conditions, velocity, and the type and magnitude of the forces involved. In simple
cases, trajectories can be circular, elliptical, parabolic, or hyperbolic, especially in
contexts involving central forces like gravity.

You might also like