Scribd
Upload
15 views4 pages

Solution 1660412

Uploaded by

ga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
15 views4 pages

Solution 1660412

Uploaded by

ga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

Solution

PERIODIC TEST 3

Class 09 - Mathematics
Section A
1.
(b) (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
Explanation:

(a) Corresponding angles → ∠ 1 = ∠ 5


(b) Alternate interior angles→ ∠ 4 = ∠ 6
(c) Alternate exterior angles → ∠ 1 = ∠ 7
(d) Co-interior angles → ∠ 4 + ∠ 5 = 180°

2. (a) 117°
Explanation:
∠BOD + ∠BOC = 180o (Linear pair)
63o + ∠BOC = 180o
∠BOC = 117o
3. (a) 2AB^2=3AD^2
Explanation:
In △ADB and △ADC
∠ BAD = ∠ CAD (∵ AD bisects ∠ A)

∠ ADB = ∠ ADC (∵ Each 90°)

AD = AD (common)
△ADS ≅ △ADC (By ASA congruency)

∴ AS = AC (by C.P.C.T.)

∴ △ABC is an isosceles triangle.

4.
(b) AB = PQ, BC= QR,AC = PR
Explanation:
Since, △ABC ≅ △PQR, so their corresponding parts are equal.
∴ AB = PQ, BC = QR and AC = PR.

5. (a) △CBA ≅△PRQ


Explanation:

From above figure, △CBA ≅△PRQ

1/4
6. (a) 50°
Explanation:
Given: △ABC, BC = AB and ∠ B = 80o

As BC = AB
So it is an isosceles triangle.
let ∠ C = ∠ A = x
∠ B = 80° (given)

As we know ∠ A + ∠ B + ∠ C = 180°
⇒ x + 80° + x = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° - 80°

⇒ 2x = 100°

⇒ x = 50°

So, ∠C = ∠A = 50°
7.
(b) 45°
Explanation:
The measures of angles of a triangle are in ratio 3: 4: 5.
Let the angles be 3x, 4x and 5x.
In any triangle, sum of all angles = 180°
⇒ 3x + 4x + 5x = 180°
⇒ 12x = 180°

⇒ x = 15°

So, smallest angle = 3 ×15 = 45°∘

8.
(c) A is true but R is false.
Explanation:
A is true but R is false.

9.
(b) 114 ∘

Explanation:
It is an iscosceles triangle and hence angles opposite to equal sides are equal
Angle PQR and PRQ will be equal. Let suppose Angle PQR be Y
I.e Y+Y+48=180
= Y = 66
X = 180 - 66 = 114

10.
(b) 40°
Explanation:
40° Angle C = 60° as opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal and angle CDB = 40° angle sum property of a triangle. [In
triangle CDB, angle C + angle CDB + angle DBC = 180°]

2/4
Section B
11. Since AOB is a straight line, the sum of all the angles on the same side of AOB at a point O on it, is 180°.
Therefore,we have,
x° + 65° + (2x - 20)° = 180°
⇒ 3x° = 135°
⇒ x° = 45°

∴ ∠ AOC = x° = 45° and ∠ BOD = (2 × 45 - 20)° = 70°

12. Since in △ABC, AB = AC


⇒ ∠ B = ∠ C [angles opposite to equal sides are equal

Also, ∠ ACB + ∠ ACD = 180° [Linear pair]


⇒ ∠ ACB = 180° - 120°
and, ∠ C = ∠ B = 60°
13. In △PQM and △PRM ,
Given, PQ = PR and ∠ QPM = ∠ RPM
PM = PM [Common side ]
Hence, by SAS congruency criterion, △PQM ≅ △PRM
Section C
14. ∠ AOC + ∠ BOC = 180o . . . . [Linear pair]
∠ AOC + ∠ BOE + ∠ COE = 180o . . . [As ∠ BOC = ∠ BOE + ∠ COE]
∴ 2xo + xo + 90o = 180o
∴ 3xo + 90o = 180o
∴ 3xo = 180o – 90o = 90o
xo = = 30o ∴ x = 30
0
90
∴
3

∠ BOD = ∠ AOC . . . [Vertically opposite angles]


∴ yo = 2xo = 2(30o) = 60o
∴ y = 60

∠ AOD = ∠ COB . . . [Vertically opposite angles]

∴ ∠ AOD = ∠ COE + ∠ EOB


∴ zo =
90o + xo = 90o + 30o = 120o
∴ z = 120

15. ar(△ABC) = ar(△DEF)


1 1
× AB × C M = × EF × DN
2 2
1 1
× 8 × 5 = × 10 × DN
2 2

20 = 5DN
DN = 4 cm
Altitude corresponding to side EF is 4 cm
Section D
16. i. 24°
ii. 42°
iii. 180°
OR
2y + z = 90°
17. By side Angle side congruent
Section E

3/4
18.

19. Side BC of triangle ABC is produced to D.


∴ ∠ABC = ∠A + ∠C
∘
⇒ 106 = ∠A + ∠C … (i)

Also, side BC of triangle ABC is produced to E.


∠AC E = ∠A + ∠B

∘
⇒ 118 = ∠A + ∠B … (ii)

Adding (i) and (ii), we get:


∘
∠A + ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = (106 + 118)
∘ ∘
⇒ (∠A + ∠B + ∠C ) + ∠A = 224 [∵ ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180 ]

∘ ∘
⇒ 180 + ∠A = 224

∘
⇒ ∠A = 44

and
∠C = 106
∘
− ∠A [ Using (i)]
∘
⇒ ∠C = (106 − 44)

∘
⇒ ∠C = 62

4/4

You might also like