exercice 1 :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<list xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<a>123</a>
<b>456</b>
<b>789</b>
</list>
DtD equivalent : ------
<!DOCTYPE list [
<!ELEMENT list (a,b+)>
<!ELEMENT a (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT b (#PCDATA)>
<!ATTLIST b maxOccurs (unbounded) #IMPLIED>
]>

2)----------------------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.1" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<list xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<a>123</a>
<b>456</b>
<a>789</a>
<b>112</b>
</list>
DtD equivalent : -------
<!DOCTYPE list [
<!ELEMENT list (a,b)+>
<!ELEMENT a (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT b (#PCDATA)>
]>

------------------------------------------------------------
exercice 2 :
1)-------------------------
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="sac">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="objet" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<xsd:element name="portefeuille" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="cahier" type="xsd:string"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
2)------------------------
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="sac">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="objet" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<xsd:element name="portefeuille" type="xsd:string">
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="cahier" type="xsd:string"/>
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
</xsd:complexType>
 </xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
---------------------------------------------------------
exercice 3 :
1)-----------------------------------
<!ELEMENT repertoire (personne+)>
<!ELEMENT personne (nom, prenom, sexe, adresse, telephone+, email+)>
<!ELEMENT nom (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT prenom (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT sexe (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT adresse (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
2)-----------------------------------
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="repertoire">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="personne" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="nom" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="prenom" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="sexe" >
<xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:enumeration value="homme"/>
<xsd:enumeration value="femme"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="adresse">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="numero" type="xsd:int"/>
<xsd:element name="type_voie">
<xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:enumeration value="impasse"/>
<xsd:enumeration value="avenue"/>
<xsd:enumeration value="rue"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="nom_voie"
type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="ville"
type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="code_postal"
type="xsd:string"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="telephone" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:pattern value="\d{2}\s\d{2}\s\d{2}\s\
d{2}\s\d{2}"/>
 </xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="email" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:pattern value=".+@.+\..+"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>