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10 Realtime Python Automation Scripts

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Shreenivasa Y G
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89 views

10 Realtime Python Automation Scripts

Uploaded by

Shreenivasa Y G
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

DEVOPS SHACK
10 Real-Time Python Automation Scripts
Enrol To batch-7 | DevSecOps & Cloud DevOps

Script-1 | Email Campaign


#Single Recipent
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

def send_email(subject, body, to_email):


# Email settings
sender_email = '[email protected]'
sender_password = 'tpzk olai omuk vhol' # Use App Password if you enabled 2-Step Verification

# Create email message


msg = MIMEText(body)
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = sender_email
msg['To'] = to_email
# Sending email
with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as server:
server.login(sender_email, sender_password)
server.sendmail(sender_email, to_email, msg.as_string())
# Example usage:
send_email('Automation Test', 'This is an automated message.', '[email protected]')

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

#Multiple Recipent

import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText from
email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email import encoders import
os

def send_individual_emails(subject, body, recipients, pdf_path=None):


# Email settings
sender_email = '[email protected]'
sender_password = 'tpzk olai omuk vhol' # Use App Password if you enabled 2-Step Verification

# Create a base HTML body template for beautification


html_body_template = """ <html>
<body style="font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; background-color:
#f4f4f4; padding: 20px; color: #333;">
<div style="max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; background-color: white; padding: 20px;
borderradius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">
<h2 style="color: #4CAF50; text-align: center;"> Welcome to Batch-7!</h2>
<p style="font-size: 18px; color: #555;">Hello <b>{name}</b>,</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: #555;">
We are excited to announce that <b>Batch-7</b> of our <b>DevSecOps & Cloud DevOps
Bootcamp</b> is starting on <b>2nd November 2024</b>.
<br><br>
Secure your spot now and learn the most in-demand skills in DevOps and DevSecOps,
including:
</p>
<ul style="font-size: 16px; color: #333; line-height: 1.8;">
<li>CI/CD Tools (Jenkins, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI/CD)</li>
<li>Infrastructure as Code (Ansible, Terraform)</li>
<li>Security Tools (Trivy, OWASP Dependency Check, Vault)</li>
<li>Cloud Platforms (Azure DevOps, Kubernetes, Docker)</li>
<li>Hands-on Projects (NodeJS, Python, Java, Microservices)</li>
<li>Linux & Shell Scripting</li>
<li>Resume Building & LinkedIn Profile Optimization</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: center; margin: 30px 0;">
<a href="https://devopsshack.com" style="text-decoration: none; background-color:
#4CAF50; color: white; padding: 15px 25px; border-radius: 5px; font-size: 18px;"> Enroll Now</a>
</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: #555; text-align: center;">Don't miss this opportunity to
become a DevOps expert!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: #555;">Best Regards,<br><b>DevOps Shack Team</b></p>
</div>
<footer style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;">

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

<p style="font-size: 14px; color: #888;">© 2024 DevOps Shack | <a


href="https://devopsshack.com" style="color: #4CAF50; text-decoration: none;">Visit our
website</a></p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
"""

# Send email to each recipient individually


for recipient in recipients: # Personalize
the message
name = recipient.split('@')[0].capitalize() # Get the name from the email (before @)
html_body = html_body_template.format(name=name)

# Create the email message


msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['Subject'] = subject
l
msg['From'] = sender_emai
msg['To'] = recipient
# Attach the beautified HTML body
msg.attach(MIMEText(html_body, 'html'))

# Attach the PDF if provided and exists if pdf_path


and os.path.exists(pdf_path): with open(pdf_path,
'rb') as pdf_file: pdf_part =
MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
pdf_part.set_payload(pdf_file.read())
encoders.encode_base64(pdf_part)
pdf_part.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment;
filename={os.path.basename(pdf_path)}')
msg.attach(pdf_part)

# Send the email


with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as server:
server.login(sender_email, sender_password)
server.sendmail(sender_email, recipient, msg.as_string())

# Example usage with multiple recipients


recipients_list = ['[email protected]','[email protected]', '[email protected]']
# Add multiple emails here send_individual_emails(
subject=' Enroll Now: Batch-7 Starting on 2nd November!', body='Batch-7
is starting on 2nd November, enroll now to book your seat!',
recipients=recipients_list, # Provide a list of recipients
pdf_path='Batch-7-Syllabus.pdf' # Provide the correct file name with .pdf extension
)

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

Script-2 | WEB-SCRAPING
pip install requests pip

install beautifulsoup4

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

def scrape_headlines_demo(url):
response = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')

# Extract all headlines from the website (assuming they are in <h2> tags)
headlines = soup.find_all('h2')

for idx, headline in enumerate(headlines, 1):


print(f'{idx}: {headline.text.strip()}')

# Example usage with a real news site:


scrape_headlines_demo('https://www.indiatoday.in/india')

Script-3 | Automating File Handling


Example : Moving Files Based on File Type

This task involves moving files of a particular type (e.g., .txt files) from one folder to another.
import os
import shutil
def move_files_by_type(source_dir, dest_dir, file_extension):
for filename in os.listdir(source_dir):
if filename.endswith(file_extension):
shutil.move(os.path.join(source_dir, filename), os.path.join(dest_dir, filename))
# Example usage:
move_files_by_type('/path/to/source', '/path/to/destination', '.txt')

This will move all .txt files from the source directory to the destination directory.

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

Script-4 | Scaling up of AKS Resources as Per Weather


az login --use-device-code

az aks get-credentials --resource-group DevOpsShack-RG-1 --name Python-test

az aks install-cli
C:\Users\jaisw\.azure-kubectl
$env:Path += ";C:\Users\jaisw\.azure-kubectl"
import requests
import subprocess

def get_weather_data(city):
"""Fetches weather data for a specific city using WeatherAPI.""" api_key =
'91da448afecb4b83af642416241310' # Replace with your WeatherAPI key base_url
= f'http://api.weatherapi.com/v1/current.json?key={api_key}&q={city}'

response = requests.get(base_url)
data = response.json()

if 'error' not in data: weather =


data['current']['condition']['text'] temp_c =
data['current']['temp_c']
print(f'Weather in {city}: {weather}, Temperature: {temp_c}°C')

# If the weather condition is "Heavy rain", scale the number of pods in AKS if "Heavy
rain" in weather: print("Weather condition is heavy rain. Scaling the number of pods in
AKS...") scale_aks_pods_using_kubectl(namespace='blogging-app',
deployment_name='bankapp', replicas=2) # Set to 3 replicas else:
print("Weather condition is not heavy rain. No scaling action is required.")
else:
print(f"Error fetching data for {city}: {data['error']['message']}")

def scale_aks_pods_using_kubectl(namespace, deployment_name, replicas):


"""Scales the number of pods for a specific deployment using kubectl."""
try:
# Run the kubectl scale command to scale the pods
subprocess.run([
'kubectl', 'scale', f'deployment/{deployment_name}', f'--replicas={replicas}', '-n', namespace
], check=True) print(f"Scaled the deployment {deployment_name}
to {replicas} pods.") except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(f"Failed to scale pods: {e}")

# Example usage:

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

get_weather_data('London')

Script-5 | ChatBot Interactions


User Input: "I need help with my order"

Chatbot Output: "Sure! How can I assist you today?"


import nltk
from nltk.chat.util import Chat, reflections

# Define the chatbot responses


pairs = [
[
r"(.*)help(.*)", # Matches any sentence containing the word "help"
["Sure! How can I assist you today?",]
],
[
r"(.*)price of (.*)", # Matches any sentence containing "price of"
["The price of %2 is $50.",]
],
[
r"(.*)course(.*)", # Matches any sentence containing the word "course"
["If you are looking for the DevSecOps & Cloud DevOps Course, then check out this link:
https://www.devopsshack.com/courses/Batch-7--Zero-To-Hero--DevSecOps--Cloud-DevOps-
BootCamp-6704e7c7f251e913d565a738",]
],
[
r"quit", # Matches the exact word "quit"
["Goodbye! Have a nice day."]
]
]

def basic_chatbot():
print("Welcome to Customer Support (type 'quit' to exit)")
chat = Chat(pairs, reflections)
chat.converse()

# Start the chatbot


basic_chatbot()

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

Script-6 | Monitor Website & Get Notified on Slack


Step 1: Create a Slack Webhook
You will need a Slack webhook to send notifications. Here’s how to set it up:
1.1 Create a Slack App
1. Go to Slack’s API page: https://api.slack.com/apps.
2. Click on Create New App.
3. Choose From Scratch.
4. Enter the App Name and select your workspace.
5. Click Create App.
2.2 Enable Incoming Webhooks
1. Once your app is created, in the left-hand sidebar, click Incoming Webhooks.
2. Toggle the switch to enable Incoming Webhooks.
3. Scroll down and click Add New Webhook to Workspace.
4. Select the channel where you want notifications to be sent, and then click Allow.
5. Slack will provide you a webhook URL in this format:
https://hooks.slack.com/services/XXXXX/YYYYY/ZZZZZZZ
6. Copy this URL, as it will be used in your Python script.

import requests def monitor_server_health(server_url,


slack_webhook): try:
# Send request to the server
response = requests.get(server_url)

# Send notification to Slack


slack_data = {'text': message}
slack_response = requests.post(slack_webhook, json=slack_data)
# Check if the server is up or down based on status code
if response.status_code == 200:
message = f"Server {server_url} is UP!"
else:
message = f"Server {server_url} is DOWN! Status Code: {response.status_code}"

if slack_response.status_code == 200:
print(f"Slack notification sent: {message}")
else:

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

print(f"Failed to send Slack notification. Status Code: {slack_response.status_code}")

except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print(f"Error while checking server health: {e}") # Optional:
Send failure notification to Slack error_message = f"Error
while checking server health: {e}"
requests.post(slack_webhook, json={'text': error_message})

# Example usage: server_url =


'https://your-server-url.com'
slack_webhook = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/YOUR/SLACK/WEBHOOK'
monitor_server_health(server_url, slack_webhook)

Script-7 | BACKUP IN ZIP


import shutil import
os
from datetime import datetime
import zipfile

def backup_and_zip_files(source_folder, backup_folder):


# Ensure the backup folder exists
if not os.path.exists(backup_folder):
os.makedirs(backup_folder)

# Create a timestamp for unique folder names


timestamp = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S')
backup_zip_filename = os.path.join(backup_folder, f"backup_{timestamp}.zip")

# Create a zip file with zipfile.ZipFile(backup_zip_filename, 'w',


zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zipf:
# Walk through the source folder and add files to the zip file
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(source_folder): for file in
files: # Get full file path
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
# Add file to the zip file with relative path
zipf.write(file_path, os.path.relpath(file_path, source_folder))

print(f"Backup completed and saved as {backup_zip_filename}")

# Example usage: backup_and_zip_files(r'C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-


Programs\TEXTS', r'C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\BACKUP')

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

Script-8 | Cleanup Directory on Condition


import os
import time
def cleanup_old_files(directory, days_old):
current_time = time.time()

for filename in os.listdir(directory):


file_path = os.path.join(directory, filename)
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
file_age = current_time - os.path.getmtime(file_path)
if file_age > days_old * 86400: # Convert days to seconds
os.remove(file_path)
print(f"Deleted: {filename}")

# Example usage:
cleanup_old_files(r'C:\Users\jaisw\Videos\Parameters', 30) # Deletes files older than 30 days

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

Script-9 | Downloading YouTube Videos

import yt_dlp as youtube_dl


from feedparser import parse

def download_latest_videos(subscription_feed_url, output_folder):


feed = parse(subscription_feed_url)

for entry in feed.entries[:5]: # Download the latest 5 videos


video_url = entry.link try:
ydl_opts = {
'outtmpl': f'{output_folder}/%(title)s.%(ext)s',
'format': 'best'
}
with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
ydl.download([video_url])
print(f"Downloaded {video_url}") except Exception as
e: print(f"Failed to download {video_url}. Reason:
{e}")

# Example usage:
subscription_feed_url =
"https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=UCK96F7QJuTYgNM0FFT7DvJw"
output_folder = "BACKUP"
download_latest_videos(subscription_feed_url, output_folder)

Script-10 | Syncronizing Local Repo With Remote Repo


import os

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

def clone_or_pull_repo(repo_url, local_dir): #


Check if the local directory exists if not
os.path.exists(local_dir): # If not, clone the
repository os.system(f"git clone {repo_url}
{local_dir}") print(f"Cloned {repo_url} into
{local_dir}") else:
# If the directory exists, change to that directory and pull the latest
changes
os.chdir(local_dir)
os.system("git pull")
print(f"Updated repository in {local_dir}")

# Example usage for multiple repositories: repositories


=[
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/FullStack-Blogging-App.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\FullStack-
Blogging-App"},
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/EKS-Terraform.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\EKS-
Terraform"},
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/Blue-Green-Deployment.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\Blue-
GreenDeployment"},
]

for repo in repositories:


clone_or_pull_repo(repo["url"], repo["dir"])

Task-10 | Synchronization of Repos in Local


import os

def clone_or_pull_repo(repo_url, local_dir): #


Check if the local directory exists if not
os.path.exists(local_dir): # If not, clone the

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DevOps Shack By Aditya Jaiswal

repository os.system(f"git clone {repo_url}


{local_dir}") print(f"Cloned {repo_url} into
{local_dir}") else:
# If the directory exists, change to that directory and pull the latest changes
os.chdir(local_dir) os.system("git pull")
print(f"Updated repository in {local_dir}")

# Example usage for multiple repositories: repositories


=[
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/FullStack-Blogging-App.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\FullStack-Blogging-App"},
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/EKS-Terraform.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\EKS-Terraform"},
{"url": "https://github.com/jaiswaladi246/Blue-Green-Deployment.git", "dir":
r"C:\Users\jaisw\OneDrive\Documents\Python-Programs\GITTEST\Blue-
GreenDeployment"},
]

for repo in repositories:


clone_or_pull_repo(repo["url"], repo["dir"])

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