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DC Network Theorem

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44 views258 pages

DC Network Theorem

Uploaded by

vikram123pyne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DC Network Theorem

Resistors in Series
Resistors in Series
Resistors in Series
Resistors in Series
Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Parallel
KCL
Voltage drop across resistor
KVL
KVL
KVL
KVL
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
KVL: Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Mesh Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis
Node Analysis: Problem
Node Analysis: Problem
Node Analysis: Problem
Node Analysis: Problem
Node Analysis: Problem
Source Conversion
Source Conversion
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem #1
Problem
Problem #1
Problem #2
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 1
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 2
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Problem #2 : Method 3
Thevenin’s Theorem
Thevenin’s Theorem
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem
Norton’s Theorem
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Norton’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example

• IL = VTH / (RTH + RL)


= (-5) / (4.5+2) A
= -0.77 A

Negative sign indicates that the direction of current is


from b to a
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example
Thevenin’s Theorem: Example

• IL = VTH / (RTH + RL)


= (-3) / (4.5+2) A
= -0.46 A

Negative sign indicates that the direction of current is


from d to c, i.e., from right to left
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Superposition Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem to find
current through 6 Ohm resistance (RL)
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem to find
current through 6 Ohm resistance (RL)
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Applying Norton’s Theorem
Problem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

i1 = (10-5)/5 = 1A
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

Vc (Path 1) = -3.5-5+10 = +1.5V


Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

Vc (Path 2) = +1.5 V
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

Vd (Path 3) = +3 V
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

Vd (Path 3) = -2-5+10 = +3 V
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem

Vcd = Vc – Vd = (+1.5) – (+3) = -1.5V


VTH = -1.5V
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Problem: Applying Thevenin’s
Theorem
Star – Delta Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Problem: Applying Star – Delta
Conversion
Applying Thevenin’s Theorem

• IL = VTH / (RTH + RL)


= (-1.5) / (4.7+2) A
= - 0.224 A

Negative sign indicates


that the direction of
current is from right to
left
Problems
Problem

Find current through


the 3 Ohm Resistance
Problem
Problem
Problem
Problem

R1 = (7x4 + 4x8 + 8x7)/4 = 116/4 = 29.0


R2 = (7x4 + 4x8 + 8x7)/8 = 116/8 = 14.5
R3 = (7x4 + 4x8 + 8x7)/7 = 116/7 = 16.6
Problem
Problem
Problem

R4 = (5||29) = (5x29)/(5+29) = 4.27 Ohm


R5 = (14.5||6) = (14.5x6)/(14.5+6) = 4.24 Ohm
Problem
Problem
Problem
Problem

• So current through the 3 Ohm resistor


= Series Current
= 20 / (3+5.63) A
= 2.32 A (From C to B)
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem
Superposition Theorem: Problem

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