HKDSE Mathematics (M2)

Past Paper Problems for DSE (2012-2016)

Revision 6 Definite Integration, Area and Volume

12-9

(a) Using integration by parts, find  x sin xdx. .

(b) The figure shows the shaded region bounded by the curve

y = x sin x for 0  x   and the x-axis.

Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the

region about the x-axis.

13-6
Figure 1 shows the shaded region with boundaries C:
− x2
y= + 2 x + 4 , L1 : y = 4 and L2 : x = 5 . It is
2
given that C intersects L1 at (0,4) and (4,4) .
(a) Find the area of the shaded region.
(b) Find the volume of solid of revolution when the
shaded region is revolved about L1 .

MP-15Set1-7
y
The figure shows the shaded region bounded
y2
by the curve C: x = − 2 y + 3 and the straight
2
lines L1 : x = 3 and L2 : y = 5 . C and L1 intersect at
(3, 0) and (3, 4).
(a) Find the area of the shaded region.
(b) Find the volume of solid of revolution when the shaded
region is revolved about L1 . C

O x

1
 y
14-6
 xe
−x
(a) Find dx .
(b) The figure shows the shaded region bounded by the
x
curve y = xe-x and the straight line y = .
e
Find the area of the shaded region.

x
O
MP-16Set4-5

(a) Using integration by parts, find  x cos xdx y

(b) The figure shows the shaded region bounded by the curve
2 x cos x and the straight line y = x
Find the area of the shaded region.

O x

MP-16Set1-6
y
(a) Using integration by parts, find  ( x + 1) ln xdx .
(b) The figure shows the shaded region bounded by the

curve y = ( x + 1)ln x , the x-axis and the line x = e .

Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the

region about the x-axis.
x
15-3
O
1
(a) Find  2u du .
e
9
1
(b) Using integration by substitution, evaluate 1 xe 2 x
dx .

MP-15Set4-8
2 1
(a) Using the substitution u = 2 − x , shows that  0 e sin x
+1
dx = 

2014 1
(b) Hence evaluate 
0 e sin x
+1
dx .

2
MP-14Set1-8
y
(a) Find  (e − 1) du
u 2

(b) Let D be the region bounded by the curve

y = ln x , the lines y = 1 and x = 1 . Find the
volume of the solid of revolution generated by
revolving D about the line x = 1
O x

16-7

(a) Using integration by substitution, find  (1 + 1 + t ) 2 dt .

y
(b) Consider the curve  : y = 4 x 2 − 4 x , where 1  x  4 .

Let R be the region bounded by  ,

the straight line y = 48 and the two axes.
Find the volume of the solid of revolution generated by
revolving R about the y-axis.

17-4 O
x

x e
2 −x
dx
(a) Using integration by parts, find .

y =  x 2 e − x dx
(b) Find the area of the region bounded by the graph of , the x-axis and the straight line
x =6.

Section B
PP-13
(a) Let f (x) be an odd function for − p  x  p , where p is a positive constant.
2p
Prove that 0
f ( x − p )dx = 0 .

2p
Hence evaluate 0
[ f ( x − p ) + q ]dx = 0 , where q is a constant. (4 marks)


3 + tan( x − )
(b) Prove that 6 = 1 + 3 tan x . (2 marks)
 2
3 − tan( x − )
6

(c) Using (a) and (b), or otherwise, evaluate 
0
3 ln(1 + 3 tan x)dx. (4 marks)

3
MP-14Set6-12
(a) Let f (x) be an even function for −a  x  a , where a is a positive constant.
2a a a
Prove that 0
f ( x − a )dx = 2  f ( x − a )dx = 2  f ( x )dx .
0 0
(4 marks)
 
 
(b) Prove that  0
3
ln cos( x − )dx = 2  6 ln( 3 cos x + sin x) dx − ln 2 .
6 0 3
(4 marks)

(c) Using (b), evaluate 0
6
ln( 3 + tan x)dx . (4 marks)

MP-16Set1-12

(a) Evaluate 
0
2
cos2 x sin5 xdx . (3 marks)

(b) Let f ( x) be a continuous function such that f ( − x) = f ( x) for 0  x   . Using the substitution


u =  − x , prove that  0
f ( x)dx = 2 2 f ( x)dx .
0
(3 marks)

(c) Let g ( x) be a continuous function such that g ( − x) = −g ( x) for 0  x   . Using the substitution
 1 
u =  − x , prove that  0
g ( x) ln(1 + esin 2 x )dx =
2 0
g ( x)sin 2 xdx . (3 marks)


(d) Evaluate 
0
cos x sin 4 x ln(1 + esin 2 x )dx (4 marks)

12-13
2
−1 + cos
(a) (i) Suppose tan u = 5 , where −   u   . Show that u = −  .
2 2 2 5
sin
5
2
1 + cos
(ii) Suppose tan v = 5 . Find v , where −   v   .
2 2 2
sin
5
(4 marks)
2
(b)(i) Express x 2 + 2 x cos + 1 in the form ( x + a) 2 + b 2 , where a and b are constants.
5
2
1
sin
(ii) Evaluate  5 dx . (6 marks)
−1 2
x + 2 x cos
2
+1
5
7
1
sin
(c) Evaluate  5 dx . (3 marks)
−1 7
x + 2 x cos
2
+1
5

4
13-11
 d
(a) Let 0    . By finding ln(sec  + tan  ) , or otherwise, show that
2 d

 secd = ln(sec  + tan  ) + C , where C is any constant. (2 marks)

du
(b) (i) Using (a) and putting u = sec show that  u −1
2
= ln( u + u 2 − 1) + C for u  1 .

2x

1
(ii) Using (b) (i), shows that dx = ln( 6 + 4 2 − 3 3 − 2 6 )
0
x 4 + 4x 2 + 3
(5 marks)
d 1
(c) Let t = tan  . Show that = .
dt 1 + t 2

tan 
Hence evaluate 
0
4

1 + 2 cos 2 
d (5 marks)

14-13
(a) Prove that 1- cos4q - 2cos2q sin 2 2q =16cos2 q sin 4 q .
(2 marks)
np np
(b) Show that ò 0
cos2 x sin 4 x dx =
16
, where n is a positive integer. (4 marks)

(c) Let f (x) be a continuous function such that f (k − x) = f ( x) , where k is a constant. Show that
k k k
0 xf ( x ) dx =
2 0
f ( x)dx . (4 marks)

(d) Out of syllabus

MP-16Set5-13
1
1
(a) (i) Evaluate 
−1 1 + u 2
du . (3 marks)
1 u2
(ii) Evaluate  du (2 marks)
−1 1 + u 2

a 1 a
(b) Show that  f ( x)dx =  [ f ( x) + f (a − x)]dx (3 marks)
0 2 0
 sin 3 x
(c) (i) By using the substitution of y = cos x , show that 0 1 + cos 2 x
dx =  − 2 .
3
 x sin x
(ii) Evaluate  0 1 + cos 2 x
dx .
(3 marks)

5
16-10
(a) Let f ( x) be a continuous function defined on the interval [0, a] , where a is positive constant.
a a
Prove that  0
f ( x)dx =  f (a − x )dx .
0
(3 marks)
 
 2 
(b) Prove that 
0
4
ln(1 + tan x)dx =  4 ln 
0  dx .
 1 + tan x 
(3 marks)

 ln 2
(c) Using (b), prove that 0
4
ln(1 + tan x)dx =
8
. (3 marks)

x sec 2 x
(d) Using integration by part, evaluate 0
4
1 + tan x
dx . (3 marks)

17-11

 2  2 1 1
(a) Using tan −1 2 − tan −1   = tan 
 2 
 , evaluate
 4 

0 x + 2x + 3
2
dx .

 2 tan  1 − tan 2 
(b) (i) Let 0    . Prove that = sin 2 and = cos 2 .
4 1 + tan 2  1 + tan 2 

1
(ii) Using the substitution t = tan θ , evaluate 
0
4
sin 2 + cos 2 + 2
d .
 
sin 2 + 1 cos 2 + 1
(c) Prove that  0
4
sin 2 + cos 2 + 2
d =  4
0 sin 2 + cos 2 + 2
d .

8sin 2 + 9
(d) Evaluate 0
4
sin 2 + cos 2 + 2
d .