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IATF Rules 6th Edition Questions and Answers

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100% found this document useful (6 votes)
1K views243 pages

IATF Rules 6th Edition Questions and Answers

Uploaded by

bhushan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IATF Rules 6th Edition

Questions and Answers

Published July 31, 2024


Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Copyright Notice

Unauthorized copying or reproduction of this material in any form


is strictly prohibited. All rights reserved.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Rules 6th Edition – Presentation Contents

Question:
What do the slides in this presentation represent?

Answer:
The contents of this presentation represent:
• All Rules 6th Edition questions submitted by certification bodies by the May 15, 2024, deadline, excluding
duplicate questions.
• Answers to each question agreed upon by Global Oversight, including those reviewed in the June 18,
2024, webinar.
• Updates on Rules 6th Edition changes to the IATF Database, IATF CARA and the ADP.

The presentation DOES NOT include the questions and answers submitted regarding section 1.0, Eligibility.
These will be discussed at the September 2024 Webinar.
Thank you to all who submitted questions and for your patience while Global Oversight prepared answers!
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Global Oversight Team Working on Questions Submitted

ANFIA
• Fabio Bordina
• Giuseppe Principato
IAOB
• Michelle Maxwell
• Erin Gerardi
IATF France
• Liborio Salemi
• Giulio Fusco
SMMT
• Niall Kealey
VDA QMC
• Norbert Hass
• Andre Elster

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Top 10 Rules 6th Edition Sections with Questions Submitted

396 questions submitted for the


June 18th Webinar.
24 CBs provided questions; late
submissions were not
incorporated for this session.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

ADP Training Module for Rules 6th Edition

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

IATF Database Changes Related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition

Question:
What are the main changes related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition in the IATF Database?

Answer:
The main changes related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition in the IATF Database are the following:
1. Entry of stage 1 readiness assessment (new audit type)
This change will require stage 1 readiness assessments to be added to the IATF Database.
The result will either be ‘ready to proceed’ or ‘not ready to proceed’; no NCs and no certification body witness
auditor entered, no certificates uploaded.
2. Technical Review Decision for all audit types
This change will require a Technical Review Decision to be entered for each audit, including Name of Technical
Reviewer and Date of Technical Review Decision. Decision is either ‘positive’ or ‘negative’ (except for stage 1 – see
above).
3. Entry of audits at standalone remote support locations (SA-RSL)
This change will require audits to be entered at SA-RSLs (except recert audit); no audit result / NCs entered.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

IATF Database Changes Related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition


4. Transfer requests and transfer process
This change will require IATF USIs to be used when initiating transfers and will require SA-RSL transfers to be
processed within the IATF Database.
This change will include various transfer pre-condition checks and several enhancements to facilitate the transfer
process.
Note: The transfer request feature shall be understood as a tool for certification bodies to check if, in general, a
transfer of a location (IATF USI) is possible at the time the feature is used. However, it is the new certification body’s
ultimate responsibility to ensure that all pre-conditions are met for the location under transfer at the start of the
transfer audit.
5. Audit duration composition
This change will require the time spent for an audit to be entered in categories, per each auditor: audit duration =
audit days + additional audit time.
Additionally, but not included in the audit duration, the ‘audit preparation and planning time’ (min. 0.5 days) is
entered into the IATF Database.
6. New field ‘Start Date of Decertification Process’
This change will require the start date of the decertification process to be entered into the ‘Edit Certificate’ screen
when the certificate status is set to ‘suspended’.
Start date: closing meeting date, date of filing a performance complaint, entered manually if ‘other’ is selected.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

IATF Database Changes Related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition

7. Changes to various fields and texts to align with Rules 6th Edition (examples see below)
All certificate status change reasons are reviewed and aligned to Rules 6th for all certificate statuses.
Review and align description shown when a site relocation is conducted.
IATF CMS is reviewed and revised where applicable.
Remove 6- and 9-month audit interval since manufacturing sites will have a 12-month interval.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

IATF CARA Changes Related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition

Question:
What are the main changes related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition in the IATF Common Audit Report
Application (IATF CARA) and the IATF NC CARA?

Answer:
The Rules 6th Edition requirements were analyzed by a team containing members of the Rules 6th SME for identifying
required changes to various IT-Systems, incl. IATF CARA. In total 34 changes were identified for IATF CARA. The main
changes however are listed in the following:

1. Completely revised Stage 1 Readiness Assessment report


This change will address the requirements of 6.2.2
2. Adding fields for certification body auditor to enter their audit planning and preparation time and date (5.7) and
this populate it IATF DB Entry sheet. Split into onsite and offsite site.
This change will address the requirements of 5.7 and 5.7.1

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

IATF CARA Changes Related to the IATF Rules 6th Edition

3. Adding field(s) to record the date of the certification body approved Application for Audit Day Reduction
(mandatory) and field (optional) to record an internal tracking number.
This change will address the requirements of 5.2 h) and the changed process
4. Elimination of the 6-month and 9-month surveillance audit.
This change will allow only to select a 12-month audit cycle
5. Timing requirements for major nonconformities: the client is required to submit, within a maximum of fifteen
(15) calendar days from the closing meeting, the initial response…
This change will address the requirements of 5.1.1
6. Timing requirements for minor nonconformities: the client is required to submit, within a maximum of sixty (60)
calendar days from the closing meeting, of the site audit …
This change will address the requirements of 5.11.2

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Known Errors in Rules 6th after Publication

Errors found in:


• Figure 5.1.1 - Manufacturing site audit and certificate cycle
• Incorrect references in section 5.2 q), 5.11.4, 7.1, and Global overview flowchart of the first 3-year
IATF 16949 certification cycle
• Numbering sequence in section 7.1 – Transfer audits
• Annex 1 – Examples 2,3,4 and 7

It is possible that additional SI’s will result from the question submitted for the webinars.
No errata sheet will be issued; instead, Rules 6th SIs to address the errors will be issued in Q4 2024.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Foreword

Question:
To what extent is a certification body allowed to use multiple extracts from the IATF Rules in its internal process
descriptions, internal documents, training material to clients and staff?
Answer:
IATF-recognized certification bodies are only permitted to use Rules 6th Edition text, notes, graphics, figures,
tables, or Annexes in support of their internal processes, internal training material for auditors, awareness
training for clients, and client contracts.
Any other use of Rules 6th Edition text, notes, graphics, figures, tables, or Annexes is strictly prohibited.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 1.1 – Certification Structure Eligibility Requirements

Question:
When extended manufacturing sites need to be transitioned to and certified as single manufacturing sites,
how should this be handled?
Answer:
The certification body shall conduct an Initial Audit with no Stage 1 Readiness Assessment, and a Stage 2
Certification Audit using Recertification Days from Table 5.2 at the “new” location.
The transition must occur at the next regular audit after January 2025, at the latest; however, because this is
an initial audit, it does not have to coincide with the former “main site’s” audit cycle.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 1.1 – Certification Structure Eligibility Rrequirements

Question:
When changing from EMS to a manufacturing site under Rules 6th Edition, it will be a heavy burden for the
organization to establish an audit system from scratch for the former EMS that is being certified as a single
manufacturing site.
Can we submit waivers to avoid this?
Answer:
No, a waiver would not be appropriate for this situation.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 1.1 – Certification Structure Eligibility Requirements

Question:
Do grandfather rights apply for already approved extended sites if over 10 miles. Can we maintain currently
approved extended manufacturing sites if over 10 miles? Should it not be 10 miles or one hour's travel,
whichever is greatest?
Answer:
Grandfather rights do not apply to current EMSs.
The Rules are clear that in addition to the other requirements listed in section 1.1, an EMS must meet the 10
miles (16 Km) AND no more than a 60-minute drive from the main manufacturing site.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 1.1 – Certification Structure Eligibility Requirements

Question:
1) If an extended manufacturing site executes non-manufacturing process (functions), such as purchasing,
sales, etc., can this location be regarded as an EMS? Or do we need to treat this location as a site rather
than an extended manufacturing site?
2) Can the EMS have a separate laboratory or warehouse?
Answer:
1) So long as the processes being executed at the EMS are done only to support the EMS itself and/or the
main manufacturing site, this is acceptable. If these functions support other locations, it cannot be
considered an EMS.
2) No, an EMS can only receive support from or provide support to the main manufacturing site.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 1.1 – Certification Structure Eligibility Requirements


Question:
1) If the EMS does not meet the requirements (within 10 miles and no more than 60 minutes), should it be
audited as a Corporate Scheme?
2) If the EMS does not meet the distance and time requirements, is it possible that certification body only
audit the manufacturing processes for the site?
3) Is a Google Map needed for evidence of meeting this requirement?
4) And if client is slightly over the requirements, say 11 miles or 65 minutes, then it can not be considered
EMS?
Answer:
1) If the client meets all eligibility requirements for a corporate certification scheme, then yes, the site could
be audited as part of a corporate scheme.
2) No.
3) It is up to the client and the certification body to determine the best method for documenting the distance
and time requirements for each EMS are met.
4) No, it cannot be considered an EMS.
IATF – International Automotive Task Force
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.1 – General IATF Recognition Requirements for Certification Bodies

Question:
Since Stage 1 readiness review activities are to be entered into the IATF DB, are they subject to be included in
the Royalty payments?
Answer:
Yes, this is correct.

IATF – International Automotive Task Force


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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.1 – General IATF Recognition Requirements for Certification Bodies

Question:
The contracted office holds the IATF recognition and the IATF-recognized certification body or its corporate
entity shall have one hundred percent (100%) ownership of the contracted office.
What if the key functions of the certification activities (Technical Review, Auditor approval, certificate issue,
database management, witness audits, etc.) are being managed at some other location or regional office or
in multiple offices? How should this regional office be identified in the corporate entity and what % of
ownership required?
Answer:
The primary requirement is that the main office holding the IATF recognition must be 100% owned by the
certification body or its corporate entity. For regional offices where IATF 16949 certification activities are
managed, while 100% ownership is ideal, it is not mandatory.
Majority ownership in these offices (i.e., > 50%) demonstrates managerial and operational control of these
offices such that they will operate under the control of the contracted office in full compliance with IATF
Rules.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.1.2 – Joint Ventures


Question:
What do you mean by 'establishing and maintaining managerial control’ ? What types of demonstration or
evidence are typically considered acceptable in this context?
Answer:
Joint venture offices and their relevant activities must be under the control and oversight of the contracted
office, for example, via: Documented Governance Structures, Policies, Processes and Procedures,
Agreements and Contracts, Ongoing Monitoring and Audits, Performance Metrics and Reports, Decision-
Making Responsibility and Authority, Communication and Reporting, Corrective Actions, and Management
Reviews.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.1.3 – Outsourcing of Certification Activities


Question:
How do you explain sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3, which seem to contradict each other?
Section 2.1.3 says that certification activities cannot be outsourced, and section 2.1.2 says that the
certification body must maintain control of the Joint Ventures.
Answer:
A certification body can partner with other organizations (joint ventures) to expand its capabilities,
geographical reach, or expertise, but it must ensure that all IATF 16949 certification activities within these
partnerships are under its direct control and supervision.
The Rules do not permit the certification body to contract with an external organization (outsource) to
execute IATF 16949 certification or any part of IATF 16949 certification activities; thus, while the Rules do
permit a certification body to expand its operations through joint ventures, the execution of IATF 16949
certification activities must be executed by an IATF-recognized certification body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.10.1 – IATF Witness Audits


Question:
What is the difference between "confirmed audit" and "planned audit"?
This is needed for correct filling of the list of upcoming audits (3-month schedule), list submitted monthly to
the Oversight office.
Answer:
A “confirmed“ audit means that the audit team has been validated with suitable scope and qualification, the
duration of the audit is established with dates agreed upon by the audit team and the client, and any related
waiver is approved. The client and the certification body do not expect any changes to be made to the audit
specification (duration, date(s), location, audit team, audit method, etc...) and the Oversight office can rely
on this information to plan and conduct a witness audit.
A "planned" audit means that the audit is foreseen but not confirmed.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.2 – Management System Requirements


Question:
What is the difference between a Joint Venture partner and multiple / regional office(s)?
Answer:
Joint venture is defined in section 10.0 as, “a business entity created by two (2) or more parties, characterized
by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance.”
Any certification body locations involved in IATF 16949 certification activities, which the certification body
may call, “regional offices,” “branch offices,” “subsidiaries,” “sales locations,” “support centers,” “affiliates,”
“global headquarters,” etc., are considered to fall under the term “regional office” for purposes of Rules 6th
Edition requirements.
A regional office may be a joint venture location.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.2 – Management System Requirements


Question:
What prescriptive elements are required within the software system/platform?
What elements of audit planning and conducting, technical review, certification status, and certificate
issuance are required to be within the software system/platform?
Answer:
Sections 2.2 d) and e) require the minimum elements of the common software system or platform to include
the management of audit planning and conduct, technical review, certification status, certification issuance,
appeals, and complaints.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.2 – Management System Requirements


Question:
Are different software systems/platforms permissible?
Is it permissible to have different ERP systems at different locations, which can be accessed from other
locations?
Answer:
One common software system is required to be used, where possible.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.2 – Management System Requirements


Question:
Page 13 and Introduction section Para 6 & 7 – Waivers
For each required waiver, it seems mandatory first to submit a request for waiver to Oversight office, and if
not approved by the Oversight office the waiver can be approved internally.
1) What is the criteria for internal waiver approval? To what extent it can be considered if the request is
beyond rule requirements?
2) Does the certification body need to wait for Oversight office decision on a submitted waiver?
Answer:
1) IATF Global Oversight will provide guidance to certification bodies where waiver requests are not required
to be approved by the relevant Oversight office and can be internally approved by the certification body.
2) Yes. If a waiver is submitted to the relevant Oversight office and not approved, the certification body
cannot override the Oversight office decision with an internal approval of a rejected waiver.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.4 – Management of Business Continuity Risks


Question:
What minimum content must business continuity risk assessments contain?
Answer:
There are purposely no minimum requirements specified for business continuity risk assessment in the
Rules.
It is the certification body’s responsibility to understand the breadth and depth of its operations and to
identify and mitigate the risks that threaten its ability to continue its operations.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.5.2 – Conflicts of Interest


Question:
Is it allowed to conduct a pre-audit in 2024 under Rules 5th Edition requirements and conduct Stage1
Readiness Assessment in 2025 under Rules 6th Edition requirements?
Answer:
Yes, however, pre-audits are no longer permitted under Rules 6th Edition.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.5.2 – Conflicts of Interest


Question:
The certification body auditor’s legal company has been providing consulting services for years to a client
who is not certified by the certification body for whom the auditor works.
The situation changes, the site validates the certification contract with the auditor's certification body.
Should the certification contract with the certification body be canceled?
Answer:
Any auditors sponsored by the certification body, including contracted (free-lance) auditors, are not
permitted to consult for any of the certification body’s contracted clients.
It means that the certification body cannot sign a contract with the client for at least 24 months after the
contracted auditor ceases providing consulting services to the client.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.5.2 – Conflicts of Interest


Question:
Do the requirements in section 2.5.2 mean any contract auditors we sponsor are not able to consult for any
of our contracted clients? Or is it specific to each client or organization?
Answer:
This means that any auditors sponsored by the certification body, including contracted (free-lance) auditors,
are not permitted to consult for any of the certification body’s contracted clients.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.5.2 – Conflicts of Interest


Question:
Can free-lance auditors who are working for several certification bodies still perform some consulting
activity?
Since consulting activity provided to clients certified by a sponsoring certification body is not allowed,
working for more than one certification body will become a challenge for auditors if they want to find new
customers for their consulting activity.
Answer:
Yes, free-lance auditors are permitted to provide some consulting services; however, any auditors sponsored
by the certification body, including contracted (free-lance) auditors, are not permitted to consult for any of
the certification body’s contracted clients, and the certification body cannot sign a contract with a client for
at least 24 months after the contracted auditor ceases providing consulting services to the client.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.6 – Certification Body Internal System Audits

Question:
The audit program shall identify the planned audit date(s) and, where applicable, the actual audit date(s), the
audit status, the audit method (i.e., onsite or remote), and the assigned internal system auditor. Under what
circumstances are remote internal audits permitted?
Answer:
The Rules are clear that internal system audits must be performed onsite at least once per year (i.e., every
twelve months [+3/-3 months]) at the contracted office and each regional office identified in the IATF
Standardized Regional Office Matrix.
The language in the section also states that a regional office only responsible for marketing and sales
activities or only “provides support” according to the IATF Standardized Regional Office Matrix must be
audited at least once every three years and may be included in the internal system audit for the contracted or
regional office it supports, or may be audited separately, either onsite or using remote auditing technology.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.6 – Certification Body Internal System Audits


Question:
What about a regional office that only performs quotations - a full day of internal auditing makes no sense.
Section 2.6 n) mandates that a full day be spent auditing all regional offices. This does not make sense if the
regional office is only involved in quoting new business. We have several regional offices that may only quote
a single IATF contract per month. 8 hours is excessive for such an office.
Answer:
Regional offices that are only responsible for marketing and sales activities or only provide support according
to the IATF Standardized Regional Office Matrix (see section 10.0) shall be audited at least once every three
(3) years. These offices may be included in an internal system audit of the contracted office or a regional
office they support or may be audited separately, either onsite or remotely.
One full day every three years is not excessive, even for a regional office that only provides quotations.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.6 – Certification Body Internal System Audits


Question:
When a certification body’s contracted office is a central support hub for other regional offices and has no
responsibility for certificate activities, can the required 2 days be reduced to 1 day or can we apply for a
waiver for this?
Answer:
Rules 6th Edition requires the contracted office to be responsible for establishing, developing, documenting,
implementing, maintaining, controlling, and improving its management system related to IATF 16949
certification, regardless of where those certification activities occur.
And, where a certification body has regional offices involved in IATF 16949 certification activities, the
contracted office must be responsible and held accountable for monitoring and controlling all global
activities related to IATF 16949 certification.
Two days of auditing is reasonable for assessing the contracted office’s scope of responsibilities.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.6 – Certification Body Internal System Audits


Question:
The term "nonconformity records" is used incorrectly in section 2.6 r). The correct usage should be
"nonconformity management record" since it must be the entire NC management record and not just the NC
record.
Answer:
In section 2.6 r) the term used should be “nonconformity management record”. The nonconformity
management record is the documented nonconformity, supplemented with the required nonconformity
management information as per the relevant requirements in the section 5.11.
To clarify this requirement, the IATF Global Oversight will issue a Sanctioned Interpretation (SI) to clarify the
meaning of the “nonconformity record(s)" vs. the “nonconformity management record(s)”.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.7 – Certification Body Internal Witness Audits


Question:
1) In 2.7 e) how is the 700 audit days calculated for the auditors working with several certification bodies?
2) Is there a provision in the IATF Database to support the monitoring?
3) Do we breach the rules if we perform the IWA before 6 years but after 700 audit days?
Answer:
1) 700 audit days is calculated per sponsoring certification body.
2) Yes, the certification body can run a report from the IATF Database for its sponsored auditors to monitor
the audit days conducted.
3) The requirement states the maximum duration between internal witness audits of six years or 700 audit
days – whichever comes first; this means the internal witness audit is overdue if 700 audit days is
exceeded.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.7 – Certification Body Internal Witness Audits


Question:
Regarding the latter part of 2.7 f) which says, "If necessary, the witnessed auditor shall be temporarily
assigned as the audit team leader...”
Does this mean if an auditor who participated in the previous audit cycle participates in a recertification
audit as a team member, and an internal witness audit is to be conducted for this auditor, that the
certification body is allowed to assign this auditor to take the team leader role?
Answer:
No. A different audit must be selected for the auditor to be witnessed as the audit team leader.
For auditors who have not achieved lead auditor status, the internal witness audit for these auditors must be
conducted with the auditor being temporarily assigned lead auditor role for the purpose of the internal
witness audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.7 – Certification Body Internal Witness Audits


Question:
Regarding the requirement in 2.7 f) does this requirement apply to audit team members? Do audit team
members have to be internally witnessed as a Lead auditor or is this requirement for newly qualified auditors
only? Our certification body has auditors who only audit as team members.
Answer:
This requirement is valid for all auditors, including newly qualified auditors and those auditors who choose to
undertake only audit team member roles.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.7 – Certification Body Internal Witness Audits


Question:
Section 2.2 states that during IATF office audits, witness audits, and additional monitoring activities, the
problem-solving process must align with specific requirements in the IATF Certification Body Problem-
Solving Manual. For internal witness audits, it seems to imply that aligning with the certification body's
process would suffice.
However, does the statement in 2.7 s) mean that the internal witness audit problem-solving process is
considered the same as the certification body's problem-solving process (i.e., it doesn't need to align with
specific requirements in the IATF Certification Body Problem-Solving Manual)?"
Answer:
The statement in section 2.7 s) indicates that the problem-solving process used in internal witness audits is
treated as part of the certification body's broader problem-solving process. Therefore, it does not need to
align specifically with the requirements set out in the IATF Certification Body Problem-Solving Manual,
provided it meets the internal standards and processes of the certification body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.8 – Appeals and Complaints


Question:
The certification body shall have a publicly accessible interface to allow a client or other interested parties to
initiate a complaint or an appeal. Information about the process for initiating complaints and appeals shall
be communicated to the client. What does this mean, exactly?
Answer:
A “publicly accessible interface” is a means, such as a postal address, telephone number, email address,
application, portal, webpage or something similar, for the certification body’s clients and other interested
parties to submit appeals and complaints.
Information about the way in which a client can submit appeals or complaints must be communicated to the
certification body’s clients so that they are aware of the interface for appeal and complaint submission and
understand how to access it.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.9 – Management Review


Question:
Could you please clarify the note related to persons having the technical authority not permitted to conduct
self evaluation on behalf of the certification body top management?
Answer:
This note means that certification body personnel who have responsibility for IATF 16949 certification
activities cannot conduct management reviews in lieu of the top management of the certification body.
Local and global management reviews must be conducted by top management.
Personnel who have responsibility for IATF 16949 certification activities may participate in the local or global
management reviews to support the discussions, but they cannot conduct the management reviews.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.9.1 – Management Review Items


Question:
Technical Reviewer performance has never been measured before. What are the expectations regarding this
requirement? Evaluating fulfilment of timings and productivity? Quality of technical reviews? How shall this
be done?
Answer:
2.9.1 p) requires the certification body to have a method for measuring the technical review and certification
decision processes performance, including a measurement of technical reviewer performance.
The Rules purposely do not specify the way in which the certification body is to accomplish this task for the
Technical Reviewers as the certification must determine how its processes’ performance and effectiveness
are measured.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 2.9.2 – Management Review Records


Question:
What is the point of keeping integrated notes of management review meetings if the IATF management review
is now mandatorily a separate event?
The note at the end of this clause indicates that meeting minutes can be integrated. We are having a difficult
time understanding the purpose of this allowance if the IATF management review is now a mandatory
separate event - are we not understanding the meeting requirement?
Answer:
The Rules do not state that the IATF 16949 management review is required to be conducted “separately”.
The Rules state that the IATF 16949 management review must be conducted “specific to IATF 16949”.
So, if the IATF 16949 management review is integrated into a corporate management review of multiple
schemes, the IATF 16949-specific portion(s) of the management review records must be identifiable and
meet all requirements stated in the Rules.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
Subsidiary companies have been included in the scope of certification as remote support locations. In
general, when we contract with client, site and related remote support location including subsidiary
companies are applied in one contract. Does this condition mean the same legal entity?
Answer:
This means that one legal contract for certification may cover one location or multiple locations of the same
client.
The key here is that the party entering into the legal contract with the certification body has the authority to
sign the certification contract on behalf of all locations covered by the contract.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
3.1 o) "relevant personally identifiable information (PII)". What it is PII?
Answer:
The term "relevant personally identifiable information (PII)" refers to any personal data connected to a
specific individual that can be used to uncover their identity, e.g., name, address, email, id number,
telephone number, etc.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
Any violation in the contract may result in certificate withdrawal. Suspension is required before certificate
withdrawal? Or can the certificate be directly withdrawn?
Answer:
Any violation of provisions a) – l) of section 3.1 must be considered a material breach of contract and will
lead to appropriate actions by the certification body, including, but not limited to, audit termination, audit
cancellation, contract cancellation, or certification withdrawal.
In the situation where a provision of the contract is violated, it can lead straight to certification withdrawal
without suspension.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
In case the transfer activities exceed the due date set in Note 1 of clause 3.1 j), does the certification have to
be withdrawn before the completion of the transfer?
Answer:
If the transfer activities are being conducted by the new certification body after a recertification audit exceed
the 120-day timing set in Note 1 of clause 3.1j), the old certificate will expire with no need for cancelation or
withdrawal.
If the transfer audit is conducted during the surveillance audit cycle and the activities exceed the 210-day
timing set in Note 1 of clause 3.1 j), the certificate with the previous certification body remains (no automatic
cancelation) and the previous certification body is expected to cancel it manually.
The IATF Database doesn’t inform the previous certification body; ideally, they know because the client tells
them, or they can rely on internal system checks / controls. The IATF Database only cancels the certificate
with the previous certification body when the new certification body issues the new certificate after having
entered the transfer audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
In cases where the certification body finds any quality management system-related consultant participating
in the audit and they leave immediately at the certification body’s request, does this audit have to be
terminated?
Answer:
If consultants are found participating in the audit (either directly or indirectly), the audit must be terminated
immediately, regardless if the consultant agrees to leave.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.1 – Certification Body Legal Contract with the Client


Question:
Letter of conformance (LoC) is missing in the note under section 3.1 g)
Should the client also be able to duplicate the IATF 16949 LoC which is bearing the IATF logo for marketing
and advertising purposes (same as with a certificate)?
Answer:
Yes, clients may also duplicate the IATF 16949 Letter of Conformance for marketing and advertising
purposes.
The Note in Rules 6th Edition states the client may duplicate the IATF 16949 certificate bearing the IATF logo
for marketing and advertising purposes. This note may also be applied to Letters of Conformance.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.2 – Notice of Significant Changes by a Client


Question:
In the changes communicated by client, a special audit is mandatory or at certification body's discretion
based on the change?
Answer:
Rules 6th Edition states the certification body must take appropriate actions based on the changes
communicated by the client, including conducting special audits. A special audit is not mandatory, but a
special audit may be the appropriate action to be taken.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 3.2 – Notice of Significant Changes by a Client


Question:
1) Does the client need to notify the certification body in case part of the process will be relocated to other
address or outsourced?
2) Is the notification only applied to the case where the relocation impacts the scope of certification?
Answer:
1) Yes, the client must communicate any relocation of some or all of their manufacturing process(es) or
support activities to the certification body so the certification body can determine the appropriate actions
to be taken.
2) No, it applies to any relocation or significant change.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.0 – Personnel Resource Requirements Management

Question:
What is the difference between auditor candidates and auditors?
Answer:
“Auditor candidates” are applicants applying to be accepted into a new auditor training course or are in the
auditor qualification process and have not yet successfully completed Phase 1 of the Auditor Qualification
Process in the Auditor Development Platform (ADP).
“Auditors” have been accepted into a new auditor training course, attended the training and are qualified as
an IATF Auditor through the successful completion of Phase 1 of the Auditor Qualification Process in the
ADP.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.0 – Personnel Resource Requirements Management

Question:
"The certification body shall perform specific calibration activities for the roles…." In this sentence, what
does "calibration activities" mean?
Answer:
“Calibration activities” means training and development of people carrying out the roles to ensure
consistency of evaluations based on the IATF Rules 6th Edition requirements and the certification body’s
internal processes.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
Is there a maximum number of technical reviewers that a certification body can have?
Answer:
Rules 6th Edition makes no restrictions on the quantity of technical reviewers permitted per certification
body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
1) What is a permanent employee? What are the conditions?
2) Could a free-lance auditor working for a single employer become a technical reviewer?
Answer:
1) Rules 6th Edition, section 10.0 defines “permanent employees” as “those individuals who are employees
or contracted employees of a single certification body”.
2) Rules 6th Edition, section 10.0 defines “contracted employees” as “a person who has a contract through
an employment agency or works as an ‘independent contractor’ (free-lanced) for an organization under
supervision of the organization.” A free-lanced auditor is considered a contracted employee under Rules
6th Edition, regardless of the length of the term of the contract.
A “permanent employee” may be a full- or part-time employee.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
Can an audit conducted as the team leader for a standalone remote support location (SA-RSL) audit be
counted as audit team leader experience? (4.1 e)
Answer:
Yes, provided the experience as an audit team leader has been in primarily manufacturing site audits with
some experience as an audit team leader for SA-RSLs audits.
This answer also applies to the requirement in Rules 6th Edition, section 4.1 d).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
Can a current Veto Power who passes the Rules 6th Edition training and quiz continue their qualification as a
Technical Reviewer? Or are there other procedures or processes required to be followed?
Answer:
Existing Veto Powers who pass the Rules 6th training and quiz modules in the ADP will be qualified as
Technical Reviewers. There are no other procedures or processes required for this conversion.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
If an auditor has major nonconformities raised during an IATF witness audit within 24 months, s/he cannot
be qualified as a technical reviewer?
What does "auditor-related major nonconformities … problem-solving process" mean?
Answer:
Before applying for approval as a Technical Reviewer, the applicant cannot have any auditor-related Major
NCs issued from IATF Witness Audits within the previous 24-month period.
“Auditor-related NC” means that the certification body’s problem-solving process confirmed a well-
established system and process exists with adequate resources and trained personnel; however, the NC
raised during the Witness Audit is attributable to an isolated incident with the auditor who was observed.
(Reference IATF CB Problem-Solving Manual)

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
What does 4.1 f) mean?
Answer:
The language in 4.1 f) requires the certification body to review and only nominate auditors for the Technical
Reviewer role whose IATF 16949 audit NC statistics (average number of nonconformities per audit, ratio of
major nonconformities to total nonconformities issued, and the ratio of audits with zero nonconformities to
total audits conducted) meet or exceed the nominating certification body’s global NC statistics or the IATF
global NC statistics.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1 – Technical Reviewer Approval Criteria

Question:
1) Does “30 IATF audits” in 4.1 d) mean in total from the start of an audit career or does it mean 30 IATF
audits with current certification body?
2) Does “8 IATF 16949 audits as an audit team leader within the last 12 months” in 4.1 e) start on 1 January
2025?
Answer:
1) This means the candidate must have completed at least 30 IATF 16949 audits for any sponsoring
certification body at the time of the application being submitted to the relevant Oversight office.
2) This means the candidate must have completed at least 8 IATF 16949 audits for the nominating
certification body as an audit team leader at the time of the application being submitted to the relevant
Oversight office.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1.1 – Maintaining Technical Reviewer Approval

Question:
Regarding the minimum of 25 Technical Reviews - do Steps 1 and 2 count as one technical review or two
technical reviews?
Answer:
To maintain technical reviewer approval, Steps 1 and 2 count as separate technical reviews.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1.1 – Maintaining Technical Reviewer Approval

Question:
During certification body internal system audits in regional offices, the internal system auditor samples and
audits many audit pack reviews, just like a technical reviewer would. Will these also count towards the
minimum of 25 technical reviews to maintain approval?
Answer:
No, sampling files as part of an internal system audit would not count as technical reviews.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.1.1 – Maintaining Technical Reviewer Approval

Question:
At what frequency should the review of the criteria in 4.1.1 a) - e) criteria be carried out?
Answer:
The responsibility for maintaining technical reviewer approval is shared between the technical reviewer and
the certification body. Points a-c) are ongoing, event-driven criteria where if something changes, the
approval is revoked. Points d-e) refer to the calendar year.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.3 – Auditor Qualification Process

Question:
If an auditor candidate achieves above 50% in all ten competency areas but has not yet passed, they will
achieve an interim pass ('yellow') result and will be eligible to conduct audits until the end of their retake
eligibility window (12 months from the initial assessment). Upon passing all retakes, this interim pass will be
upgraded to a full pass ('green’), according to CB Communiqué 2021-010.
In a scenario where an auditor, holding a 3-AUD status (with all minimum competencies marked as yellow),
receives a red result in the retake exam during the 12-month window, is it assumed that the auditor would
retain the highest result achieved? (i.e., keep the “yellow” status)
Answer:
Yes, ADP scores can only improve, so a 3-AUD auditor cannot end up as a 2-AUD auditor.
If a 3-AUD auditor is not able to convert their “yellows” to “greens” to achieve 4-AUD, they will be deactivated
on their expiry date, but they cannot go from yellow to red.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.4 – Maintaining Auditor Qualification and Approval

Question:
How do we communicate to the relevant Oversight office the termination of an auditor's sponsorship within
20 days for fraudulent or unethical behavior?
Answer:
If the certification body decides to terminate sponsorship of an auditor due to fraudulent activity or
unethical behavior, the CB must notify its Oversight office within 20 days. The way in which the notification
occurs is not defined in the Rules.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.4 – Maintaining Auditor Qualification and Approval

Question:
Regarding item e) 2) “timeliness of NC management”, are certification bodies expected to monitor the
auditor's performance for the 15–30-day review? This is completed by email between auditor and the client.
The same question applies for acceptance at the 60–90-day review requirement in section 5.11.
Answer:
Yes, the IATF expects the certification bodies to monitor the auditor’s performance for the 15-30-day reviews
for Major NC’s or the 60–90-day review for all nonconformities.
Additionally, the requirement states, “timeliness of nonconformity management-related information
provided to the technical reviewer.”
The certification body is expected to determine an internal measurement or target for the submission of the
complete NC management records to the technical reviewer to conduct Step 2 of the Technical Review and
make a certification decision within the maximum of 120 calendar days from the audit closing meeting date
or before the certification expires.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.5 – Internal Witness Auditor Approval Criteria

Question:
Is the requirement for 15% of the auditors max as internal witness auditors per region? Or is it applied to the
certification body as a whole? For instance, in the UK there are 15 auditors and 6 are internal witness
auditors. Is this permitted?
Answer:
The requirement states that no more than 15% of ALL sponsored IATF auditors may be nominated as internal
witness auditors.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.5 – Internal Witness Auditor Approval Criteria

Question:
If no more than 15% of all IATF 16949 auditors are designated as internal witness auditors, then our
certification body would only have one internal witness auditor. How should the internal audit for this
auditor be conducted? It seems that at least two auditors would be necessary.
Answer:
This would be handled via a waiver to the relevant Oversight office.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.5.1 – Maintaining Internal Witness Auditor Approval

Question:
Are audits conducted as a team member included in the minimum 8 audits to maintain internal witness
auditor approval? As a team member, you are still part of the audit process. For people in management
positions who are the best qualified for conducting internal witness audits, we will not be able to be
approved as an internal witness auditor.
Answer:
No, the minimum of 8 audits counted must be the role of an audit team leader, not an audit team member.
Audits conducted as a team leader and internal witness audits witnessing the role of lead auditor count
toward the 8 minimum audits as a team leader.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.5.1 – Maintaining Internal Witness Auditor Approval

Question:
Is it acceptable if an internal witness auditor is not performing any internal witness audits to maintain his
qualification as internal witness auditor?
Answer:
Yes. There is no minimum number of internal witness audits required to be conducted per year to maintain
the privilege.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.6 – Internal System Auditor Approval Criteria

Question:
Regarding the requirement in 4.6 c), "worked at least 12 months”. Can this be as a contract auditor?
Answer:
Yes.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.6 – Internal System Auditor Approval Criteria

Question:
In 4.6.1 c), it is not clear if the term "management system" describes the type of certification activity of the
sector or if it refers to the management system used by the certification body for the certification activity of
the sector (and in that case, only people who have worked 12 months in that team to maintain and develop
the management system of the certification body would be eligible to become an internal system auditor).
Answer:
Whilst a good understanding of the certification body’s management system is important, this requirement
is not related to the certification body’s management system; the requirement is related to the nominee
working in a management system sector for the certification body (ISO 9001, ISO 14001, IATF 16949, etc.…).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.6.1 – Maintaining Internal System Auditor Approval

Question:
Does the one internal system audit in a 24-month period have to be an IATF internal system audit or do
internal system audits for other schemes count?
Answer:
This requirement means that the internal system auditor must conduct an IATF 16949 internal system audit
in a 24-month period. Other scheme internal system audits do not count toward maintaining the internal
system auditor privilege.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 4.7 – IATF Database Specialist Competence Criteria

Question:
To demonstrate the competency for the IATF Database entry and accuracy check personnel, would IATF
provide access to the Rules 6th training, etc.?
Answer:
There is an IATF Database user manual, with instructions for what needs to be entered. Additionally,
Oversight offices can provide support to Certification Bodies, if required.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.1.1 – Audit Cycle

Question:
According to Rules 6th, the 6-month or 9-month cycle can no longer be applied. How should the transition
from 6- or 9- month to 12-month surveillance cycle be handled?

Answer:
If a recertification audit is conducted between July and December of 2024, the certification body is encouraged
to change the surveillance audit interval to a 12-month interval.
All recertification and initial audits in 2025 or later require a 12-month surveillance interval.
It is at the certification body’s discretion to change the surveillance interval to a 12-month interval at the next
surveillance audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.1.1 – Audit Cycle

Question:
In case client is transferred to another certification body but the client failed to notify the certification body,
can the certification body cancel the certificate if the surveillance time is exceeded?
Answer:
If the client fails to notify the certification body that they are transferring to another certification body, the
previous certification body shall cancel the client's certificate when the surveillance audit is not conducted
within the allowable timing (+3 months).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.1.1 – Audit Cycle

Question:
If a surveillance audit cannot be conducted within the + 3 months allowable timing due to the certification
body not having auditor resources, will the Oversight office allow waivers as this will not be the clients fault?
Answer:
There is an expectation that the certification body has appropriate resources to support the number of audits
required; however, when necessary, a waiver may be submitted to the relevant Oversight office and the
relevant Oversight office will consider on a case-by-case basis.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Has the requirement that an auditor may not perform more than 5.0 man-days alone been cancelled?
Answer:
The Rules 5th, clause 5.2 o) stated the certification body shall appoint a team of two (2) auditors minimum if the
total audit day calculation exceeds five (5) audit days. This requirement did not carry over into Rules 6th
Edition. It was replaced with Rules 6th, clause 5.2 i) where more than one (1) auditor is appointed, each auditor
shall perform a minimum of one audit day.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
If there is additional audit time is this time entered in the IATF Database?
Answer:
Yes. Additional audit time (e.g., verification of previous minor nonconformities, translation time, scope
changes, investigation of IATF OEM quality and delivery requirements, etc.) will be entered into the IATF
Database in the future for each audit, as well as, audit planning time, per Rules 5.7. The audit plan will need to
show the total amount of additional time, per Rules 5.7.2 i) (Audit plan).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
If a standalone RSL exists, does the 1.5-man day include standalone RSL man-days?
Answer:
Rules 6th 5.2 g) states after applying all permitted reductions and rounding, audits shall be no less than one
and one-half (1.5) audit days at manufacturing sites. The 1.5 audit days is only applicable to manufacturing
site and not to SA-RSLs.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
If there is only one (1) furnace, but the furnace makes all products including non-automotive, is it possible to
apply “portion of site” to this furnace?
Answer:
No. Section 5.2 h) 1) states if the equipment is shared between automotive and non-automotive, then the
portion of site cannot be applied.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Is it permissible for people in this workshop to work in non-automotive production workshops?
Answer:
Section 5.2 h) 1) ii), uses the term "primarily dedicated" to working on the automotive shop floor which means
these employees are qualified to work in the automotive shop floor but can work in other non-automotive shop
floor areas when there is no automotive production running. However, non-automotive personnel cannot work
in the automotive area.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 h) 2):
1) How to share internally approved waivers with the Oversight office?
2) What is required to be entered into the IATF Database?
Answer:
1) The certification body is required to send their relevant Oversight office the certification body internally
approved “Application for Audit Day Reduction” form. Each Oversight office will provide their reporting
certification bodies with instructions on how they want to receive the documentation.
2) The certification body would select the field “Automotive Separation” (yes/no) in the IATF Database. No
waiver is required to be entered to the IATF Database.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 l):
1) Can 1.5 audit day (i.e., 12 hours) be divided into two calendar days with 6-hours per day?
2) If 4 hours of additional audit time is needed, can 2 hours of additional audit time be added in each day?
Answer:
1) Yes, this would be permitted. The NOTE under 5.2 l) says an “audit day” may be distributed between
calendar days. The certification body auditor can schedule day 1 as 6-hours and day 2 as 6-hours even if
there is no additional audit time required.
2) Yes, 2-hours of additional audit time can be added to a single calendar day, if the audit duration (audit day +
additional audit time) does not exceed ten (10) hours. The auditor can schedule 6-hour audit day + 2 hours
of additional audit time = 8 hours.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Can the certification body schedule an audit day to be 10 hours (not 8 hours) if there is no additional audit-
time?
Answer:
No. A normal audit day is eight (8) hours, per Rules 5.2 l). The only time the eight (8) hour audit day can be
exceeded is if additional audit time is required.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 m), states maximum audit day is 10 hours. Is this saying we can no longer program longer than
eight (8) hours per working day to cover third shift work?
Answer:
The audit duration (audit day + additional audit time) shall not exceed ten (10) hours per calendar day.
Certification body auditors can no longer program up to 12 hours per calendar day to cover 3rd shift work. It
must be covered in the regular 8-hour audit day. Auditor may need to adjust their audit plan accordingly.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 m), if there are six (6) previous minor NCs and only one auditor, what is the audit duration for a two
(2) man day audit?
Answer:
The audit duration is the minimum audit days + additional audit time. The audit duration would be 16 hours
(2.0 audit days) + 6 hours for NC verification (6 minor NCs x 1 hour per NC) = 22 hours maximum.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Is the minimum 30% of audit days to audit the manufacturing floor calculated BEFORE or AFTER the permitted
reduction and additional time?
Answer:
The 30% minimum audit days is calculated AFTER permitted reductions and rounding up are applied. The 30%
is not calculated on the additional audit time.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Should all additional audit time be entered as one line item on the audit plan?
Answer:
No. It cannot be entered as one line item in the audit plan.
Rules 5.7.2 i) requires … the additional audit time is specified in hours, per calendar day, per auditor.
Rules 5.7.2 j) also requires…..the total additional audit time per auditor and for the entire audit to be specific in
the audit plan.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 p) did not clearly explain how much additional audit time to plan for scope change. Can the scope
change be done using a special audit?
Answer:
Scope change investigations can be done through a special audit in between two regular audits or it can be
done during the next regular audit. Rules 7.2 g) (Special audits) states a special audit can be conducted to
verify the client’s quality management system after significant changes.
The IATF did not define the specific amount of audit duration required for scope change investigation, as it is
determined on a case-by-case basis. This allows the certification bodies flexibility to determine the amount of
time to investigate the impact of the certification scope change on the capability of the quality management
system.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 p):
1) If a product is removed from the certification scope, is additional audit time required?
2) If the remote support function changes (i.e., removal/addition), is additional audit time required?
Answer:
Additional audit time may or may not be required depending on the change and the impact of the change on
the capability of the quality management system to continue to fulfil the requirements for IATF 16949
certification.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
How do you calculate additional audit time if a technical expert is used?
Answer:
The certification body is required to determine the amount of additional audit time needed where a technical
expert is used. It is difficult to specify the amount of time as it must be determined on a case-by-case basis.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Is the minimum 1.5 audit days including additional time or excluding additional time?
Answer:
Section 5.2 g), excludes additional audit time. Additional audit time is in addition to the audit days.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
If a manufacturing process has a few auditees not be fluent in language in which the audit will be conducted
and many manufacturing auditees who are fluent, should the certification body add 20% additional audit time?
Answer:
Yes. The certification body is required to add 20% of additional audit time to the manufacturing process where
potential auditees may be interviewed and are not fluent in the language in which the audit will be conducted.

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Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Is the manufacturing shop floor limited to manufacturing activities? Or can it include other activities such as
equipment maintenance, product inspection, storage, etc.?
Answer:
Section 10 of the Rules includes a definition of manufacturing shop floor. It is defined as the area(s) of the
client's manufacturing site where manufacturing processes occur, distinct from where administrative work is
carried out. The following are considered manufacturing shop floor activities: manufacturing of products,
including shift changeover, maintenance activities performed by operators in the manufacturing process and
any activity where production parts or materials are staged, packaged, shipped, received, inspected and
tested.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 o) states where the verification of the effective implementation of systemic corrective actions for
minor NCs is required it shall be planned 0.5 - 1.0 hour each as "additional audit time“. This should be planned
during next year's regular visit? Is there any duration for NC verification audit planned within 90 days from the
closing meeting date of the audit?
Answer:
Minor nonconformance verification is at the discretion of the certification body to do it at the next regular audit
or at a special audit within 90 calendar days of the audit closing meeting date, per 5.11.5.
If a minor nonconformance is verified during a special audit (e.g., along with major NCs), then the certification
body shall use the .5 – 1.0 hours per minor NC when determining the audit days for the special audit, per 5.2.2.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 q) states when the audited client location does not meet the IATF OEM quality or delivery
targets…the certification body shall add “additional audit time”. Will the other IATF OEMs publish details on
what is considered poor performance like Ford, GM, Stellantis, etc.?
Answer:
If the IATF OEM does not define targets to determine acceptable or poor quality and delivery performance, then
no additional audit time is required.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Clause 5.2 q) states when the audited client location does not meet the IATF OEM quality or delivery
targets…the certification body shall add “additional audit time”. If a delivery issue was related to a warehouse
(i.e., SA-RSL), can a special audit can be planned to warehouse only?
Answer:
Yes, if the performance issue can be fully investigated at the warehouse. Rules section 7.2 b) allows for special
audits to verify the implemented systemic corrective actions are producing improvement in the achievement of
customer performance targets.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2 – Determining the Audit Duration

Question:
Will a common calculator be developed by the IATF?
Answer:
It is not foreseen now, but we can raise this as a potential future IATF strategic initiative.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2.1 – Determining Audit Duration for Stage 1

Question:
1) For a corporate scheme, is the on-site audit duration for Stage 1 readiness assessment (Part 1 and Part 2)
between 2 to 5 days at the central location? (1.5 to 3 days + 0.5 to 2 days)
2) For the remaining supported manufacturing sites, is the Stage 1 readiness assessment conducted for 0.5 to
3 days?
3) Is remote assessment possible for Stage 1 readiness assessment at the central location only?
Answer:
1) Yes, it is 2 to 5 days. The central location stage 1 readiness assessment is between .5 days - 2.0 days, even
if the central location is a portion of a manufacturing site, and a stage 1 readiness assessment of
manufacturing site in the corporate scheme is 1.5 - 3.0 days.
2) No, each manufacturing site must have a stage 1 readiness assessment of between 1.5 - 3.0 days.
3) Yes. 5.2.1 c) states the stage 1 at the central location can be onsite or remote.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2.2 – Determining the Audit Duration for Special Audits

Question:
What is minimum audit day and/or additional audit time for a special audit? Is it necessary to round up such as
0.5 audit days?
Answer:
There is no minimum audit days for special audits. The certification body shall determine the appropriate audit
duration (audit days + additional audit time) to conduct an effective audit.
If additional audit time is needed, no rounding up to the nearest .5 audit day is required. The rounding up (in
5.2 f) is not applicable to special audits.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2.2 – Determining the Audit Duration for Special Audits

Question:
If we plan for 1 major = 3 hours, and the certification body auditor can verify the effective implementation in 2
hours because the client is well prepared, is this a nonconforming situation from the relevant Oversight office
witness audit or office assessment?
Answer:
Rules 5.2.2 states each major nonconformity shall have between 1 and 3 hours planned and executed.
No, as long as the auditor executes between 1-3 hours to verify the major nonconformance and the verification
activities meet the requirements in 5.11.4, no nonconformance should be issued.

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Section 5.2.3 – Determining the Audit Duration for SA-RSLs

Question:
What is minimum audit MD for standalone remote support location (SA-RSL)? If the SA-RSL has one (1)
process can the certification body allocate two (2) hours (.25) audit day?
Answer:
There is no minimum audit days for SA-RSL when using the allocation method, so an audit of one process
could be scheduled for two (2) hours or 0.25 audit days. It is not only about the process; the certification body
should also consider other factors such as:
1) Number of supported manufacturing sites
2) Complexity, type and extent of the support activities and interactions with support manufacturing sites
3) Internal and external performance issues and process risks
4) Customer risks associate with the support activities
5) Frequency, size and type of audit samples needed to draw a representative audit conclusion
6) Any recent or ongoing changes
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.2.3 – Determining the Audit Duration for SA-RSLs

Question:
Is the ratio calculation method for stand-alone remote support locations (SA-RSL), as demonstrated in Annex
1, a must?
Answer:
Rules 5.2.3 allows for two different methods of calculating the minimum audit days for SA-RSLs:
1) Apportionment method, as show in Annex 1 Examples, OR
2) Calculate the audit days separately for each SA-RSL and manufacturing site based on the number of
employees at each location, as per Table 5.2.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.3 – Determining the Audit Duration – Corporate Scheme

Question:
Where manufacturing site A is also the headquarters (HQ) for a corporate scheme and supports manufacturing
site B and C, can the audit days from manufacturing site A be re-distributed to the other manufacturing sites?
Answer:
No. Rules 5.3 states the calculated total minimum audit days shall only be distributed from the manufacturing
site(s) to the standalone remote support location(s). Manufacturing site A is considered a remote support
location, not a standalone remote support location. Apportioning of support function employees located in a
manufacturing site that provides support to another manufacturing site is NOT permitted when calculating
minimum audit days, per Rules 5.2.3.

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Section 5.4 – Determining the Audit Duration – Permitted Reductions

Question:
Rules 5.4 states that the maximum possible audit day reduction is 30% when combining reductions for 5.4 a) -
e). Does this mean if an organization who wants to upgrade from ISO 9001 to IATF 16949 and is in corporate
scheme with no design responsibility, they cannot get a benefit of 30% upgrading discount at Stage 2?
Answer:
Correct, the maximum total reductions that can be applied is 30%; used to be 50% under Rules 5th Edition.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.4 – Determining the Audit Duration – Permitted Reductions

Question:
In 5.4.a) states that a 15% reduction can be applied for a non-product design organization. What evidence is
required?
Answer:
Definition of non-product design responsibility is in section 10.0. Rules 6.1.1 f) (Application for certification)
states that the applicant shall provide a written declaration of product design or non-product design
responsibility. The evidence required is:
• For design responsibility, the applicant should be able to show product design process(es) exist in their
quality management system and contracts with existing customers stating the applicant is design
responsible.
• For non-product design responsibility, the applicant should be able to show contracts with existing
customers stating they are not design responsible. It may not be feasible to show every contract in cases
where the client has 100 customers.
This shall be verified during Stage 1 readiness assessment and continuously validate at each regular audit and
may re-determine the client’s design responsibility.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.4 – Determining the Audit Duration – Permitted Reductions

Question:
What is the permitted reduction percentage for upgrading from a Letter of Conformance? Clause 5.4 d) stated
a 30% reduction, but the Annex 1 Examples 3 & 4 show 15%.
Answer:
Normal permitted reduction for
upgrade from LOC is 30%
applied to the Stage 2 audit only.

However, when combining


reductions, the maximum is
30%.

This explains why in Annex 1,


Example 3, only 15% reduction
applied to stage 2 for upgrade
from LOC.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
What is meant by “relevant client locations”?
Answer:
Relevant client locations means that anywhere the process interface and interactions exist. One would not
audit a process or its interface at a client location if the process interaction did not occur at said location.

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Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
Is it mandatory to audit an indirect remote support location (a.k.a., “Remote of a Remote”) or is it at the
certification body’s discretion?
If it is mandatory, is the scope of the “Remote of Remote” on the manufacturing site certificate through the
stand-alone remote location?
Answer:
According to the language in Rules 6th, it is mandatory to audit an indirect remote support location if it exits
and provides support to a standalone RSL. The way in which the audit is conducted (onsite or remotely
during the audit of the SA-RSL) is at the certification body’s discretion.
If the certification body conducts an onsite audit of the indirect support location, the time would be in
addition to the minimum audit days.
The last note in section 5.5 clearly describes that an indirect support location is not included in a
manufacturing site's certification scope and therefore would not be listed on the manufacturing site’s
certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
If the support is identified during a manufacturing site audit, is it necessary to put it on the certificate or is it
appropriate to wait for the next remote support location audit to include it on the certificate?
Answer:
If the remote support location (where the newly identified support function resides) is being audited on an
ongoing basis, (i.e., already included in a valid IATF 16949 certificate) the certification body must audit its
interactions and interfaces during the current audit, document it in the audit record, add it to the IATF DB
and the manufacturing site’s certificate.
If the remote support function identified resides in a location that has not yet been audited, an initial audit
would be required at the location before it can be added to the IATF Database and the manufacturing site’s
certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
Can indirect support locations be clustered around a “main” indirect support location with the “main”
indirect support location being the only location interacting with one or more manufacturing sites?
Answer:
There is no formal answer to this question.
The certification body must determine whether the inclusion of the indirect support locations, together or
separately, is required to cover all the applicable requirements from IATF 16949 standard aligned with the
certification scope.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
1) Should the number of audit days be calculated including the number of people at the indirect support location?
2) Should an on-site or remote audit be conducted according to Annex 2 (whether remote audit is possible or not) for
indirect support locations?
3) Should an on-site or remote audit be conducted independently for indirect support locations?
4) When conducting an audit at a supporting business site, can personnel from the indirect support location participate
in the audit remotely?

Answer:
1) The indirect support location employees may be considered in the audit duration calculation; however, it is not
required by the Rules.
2) Annex 2 is not applicable to indirect support locations.
3) This is not the intent of the requirement; processes are audited as a set of interrelated activities, which means that
the indirect remote support location is intended to be audited with the SA-RSL to which it provides support. The
certification body should not audit an indirect support location independently from the SA-RSL.
4) Employees from the indirect support location can be brought into the SA-RSL audit virtually to examine the process
activities, interfaces and interactions.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5 – Support Functions

Question:
What is the minimum audit duration at a standalone remote location (SA-RSL)? How does IATF consider this
when the remote location only provides one support function, i.e., sales, to manufacturing sites?
Answer:
There are no minimum audit days required for an SA-RSL if the “allocation” method is used to determine the
minimum audit days (5.2.3).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.1 – Audit Program Requirements for Support Functions

Question:
Does a failure to conduct audits of the standalone remote support location (SA-RSL) require manufacturing
site certificate(s) to be suspended or withdrawn?
Answer:
If the surveillance timing for a SA-RSL is exceeded, Rules 5.5.1 g) states the SA-RSL shall undergo an initial
audit.
If there is no evidence of audits being conducted at the SA-RSL according to the allowable timing stated in
the Rules, the certification body would not be able to make a positive certification decision for the
manufacturing site it supports.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.1 – Audit Program Requirements for Support Functions

Question:
It appears that the statements in clauses 5.5.1 a) and 5.5.1 f) contradict each other.
Answer:
5.5.1 a) applies to support functions that reside in a manufacturing site.
5.5.1 f) applies to support functions that reside at a standalone remote support location (SA-RSL).
They are different requirements for different situations.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.1 – Audit Program Requirements for Support Functions

Question:
How should existing standalone remote support locations (SA-RSLs) be treated relative to audit planning?
Answer:
Existing SA-RSLs will continue with an ongoing sequence of surveillance audits starting 1 January 2025,
using the closing meeting date of the most recent recertification, transfer or initial audit to establish the
ongoing surveillance audit timing. The certification body is not expected to conduct initial audits for existing
SA-RSLs.
New SA-RSLs, however, must start with an initial audit or transfer audit (5.5.1c)), with the ongoing
surveillance audit due date being established from the closing meeting date of the initial or transfer audit
(5.5.1 d)).

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Section 5.5.2 – Auditing Process Interfaces at Remote Support Locations

Question:
Is it mandatory to sample all manufacturing sites that receive support and the related activities in the audit
cycle? What if the number of supported sites is three or less?
Answer:
The expectation is that different supported site are sampled over the ongoing sequence of audits until all
supported sites are sampled.
If all supported manufacturing sites can be sampled in the cycle, for instance if there are only two supported
sites, then yes, they should both be included in the sample.
If all supported manufacturing sites are not able to be sampled in the cycle, for instance if there are a large
quantity of supported manufacturing sites, then no, they do not all have to be sampled in the cycle; however,
they must be sampled at a reasonable frequency in subsequent audit cycles to ensure the process
interfaces and interactions are effective.

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Section 5.5.2 – Auditing Process Interfaces at Remote Support Locations

Question:
Do all supported manufacturing sites have to be sampled at a Stage-2 and/or newly added manufacturing
supported sites when auditing process interfaces?
Answer:
No, all supported sites do not have to be sampled at the Stage 2.
All processes must be audited in a stage 2 audit, and sampling of supported manufacturing sites is
permitted during a Stage 2 to accomplish this task.
Taking a sample of supported manufacturing sites during an standalone remote support location (SA-RSL)
audit should provide an indication of the process interface implementation and effectiveness, and a
conclusion drawn that the process interfaces with other supported sites that were not sampled at that time
are effectively implemented.
This is the point of sampling, otherwise the Rules would require 100% of every process interaction and
interface, no matter where they are carried out, to be audited in a Stage 2. This is not reasonable or
practical.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.3 – Reviewing Remote Support Location Audit Records

Question:
If it is the initial certification and the SA-RSL audit report identifies a different support function between the
SA-RSL and the manufacturing site, how does the certificate describe the remote support function?
Answer:
If the SA-RSL audit report identifies a different support function and that function's process interfaces and
interactions cannot be verified at the supported site's audit, that support function cannot be listed on the
site's certificate.
Rules 5.13 g) states that support locations can only be included on the manufacturing site’s certificate after
the interfaces and interactions with the remote support locations and the relevant support functions have
been verified during the audit at the manufacturing site.
If the support function is named differently in the SA-RSL CARA report than the way in which the
manufacturing site names it, for instance, if the SA-RSL calls the support function “laboratory” and the
manufacturing site calls the support function “testing”, the certification body must resolve the difference
with the client before the support function can be listed on the manufacturing site’s certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.3 – Reviewing Remote Support Location Audit Records

Question:
What is meant by a “relevant support function” ?
Answer:
“Relevant” is intended to mean that the process named in the CARA report can be linked to the appropriate
support functions.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.3 – Reviewing Remote Support Location Audit Records

Question:
“Note: If a support relationship between the remote support location and the manufacturing site being
audited has been newly established, the certification body that audits the remote support location is
required to audit the interfaces in relation to the supported manufacturing site at the next planned audit (see
section 5.5)”
Does this apply to a new site as well?
Answer:
Yes.
The referenced section (5.5) in the note states, “Process interfaces and their interactions between
manufacturing sites and remote support locations shall be audited from all relevant client locations. Any
new process interface and its interactions shall be audited at the next audit.”

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.3 – Reviewing Remote Support Location Audit Records

Question:
Is it possible to plan a special audit to audit any change of interactions between a standalone remote
support location (SA-RSL) and a manufacturing site before the manufacturing site audit?
Answer:
Yes, section 7.2 g) provides for special audits to be conducted to assess significant changes in a client's
quality management system, which could include changes to relationships between SA-RSLs and
supported manufacturing sites.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.5.3 – Reviewing Remote Support Location Audit Records

Question:
How shall the requirement 5.5.3 g) for the full NC-management be fulfilled?
Answer:
The 5.5.3 g) requirement states, "latest version of the audit plan and audit report”.
This is intended to mean the latest final, technical reviewed version of the audit report and the most current
NC management records, regardless of their status. This may indicate that the full NC Management process
has not yet been accomplished.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.6 – Establishing the Audit Team

Question:
“Each member of the audit team and any technical experts shall declare, before conducting any audit, that
they have no conflict(s) of interest (see section 2.5.2) with the client.”
Is the signing of a general contract not valid?
Answer:
The signing of a contract does not meet this requirement.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.6 – Establishing the Audit Team

Question:
Can a team member from a manufacturing site audit also be the team leader for the remote support
location audit?
Answer:
This is permitted, but it is not required.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.6 – Establishing the Audit Team

Question:
1) Please provide more detail on the 'fully dedicated' Team Leader requirement.
2) If at first the audit team leader starts an audit at a manufacturing site then moves to the standalone
remote support location (SA-RSL), and then returns to the manufacturing site - is this acceptable for
team leader's audit schedule?

Answer:
1) This requirement means that the audit team leader must fully participate in the entire audit to which they
are assigned as the audit team leader. For instance, an audit team leader cannot audit for the first day of
a three-day audit at client A location, go conduct another audit on the second day at client B location,
and return to client A location on the third day of the audit to continue the audit as team leader.
2) Rules 5.7 states the certification body may develop an audit plan that combines the manufacturing site
and its SA-RSL when the locations are audited together in one (1) audit over consecutive working days. If
the audits at the manufacturing site and SA-RSL are planned and conducted separately, then the
example given in the question would not be permitted.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.6.1 – Auditor Rotation and Continuity

Question:
Does the requirement in 5.6.1 e) mean that a permanent auditor is assigned to audit a standalone remote
support location (SA-RSL) on a continuous basis?
Answer:
The approach for SA-RSLs relative to auditor rotation is like that for manufacturing sites. The requirement is
intended to create consistency in the audit team for 3-years at the SA-RSL, and then after 3-years, the team
is rotated.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.6.1 – Auditor Rotation and Continuity

Question:
An auditor was used only to conduct special audits for verification of NCs. Can this auditor be used as the
audit team leader for the next cycle without a waiver?
Answer:
No. This person is considered part of the audit team and cannot participate in the next audit cycle.
The only special audits this person could have done and been able to be appointed as the audit team leader
would have been special audits related to performance complaints (5.6.1.d)).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7 – Audit Planning

Question:
1) Is the one-half day of audit planning time included in the scope for certification body royalty payments?
2) Are Stage 1 Readiness Assessments included in the scope for certification body royalty payments?
Answer:
1) Yes, all audit activities, including audit planning, are subject to royalty payments.
2) Yes, Stage 1 Assessments are in the scope of certification body royalty payments.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7 – Audit Planning

Question:
Will a new IATF Auditor Guide be released?
Answer:
Yes, a new IATF Auditor Guide is currently being developed and will be available in Q1 2025 for purchase.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7 – Audit Planning

Question:
Does the definition of “consecutive working days” in section 10.0 include weekends and holidays?
Answer:
Holidays are not intended to be included in the definition of consecutive working days.
Weekends (Saturday and/or Sunday) may be included in the consecutive working days for an audit if the
weekend is included as a normal part of the client’s operating pattern.

To clarify this definition, IATF Global Oversight will issue an SI to remove “calendar days” from the Rules 6th
definition and replace it with “ ‘Regular working days of the client’ over which an audit is conducted in
succession and without interruption.”

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7 – Audit Planning

Question:
1) Does the confirmation of audit dates at least 90 calendar days before the audit due date apply to
standalone remote support locations (SA-RSLs)?
2) If a client does not confirm the audit dates at least 90 calendar days before the audit due date, what
actions shall be taken by the certification body?
Answer:
1) Yes, audit dates must be confirmed with the client no less than 90 calendar days for any location being
audited.
2) The consequences for this requirement not being met by clients was intentionally omitted from the
Rules. The certification body must determine how to manage this situation with its clients up to and
including the language included in the legal contract with the client (section 3.1).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
Does audit planning information also have to be collected for Stage 1 Readiness Assessments?
Answer:
Audit planning information required by section 5.7.1 is not required to be provided by the client prior to the
Stage 1 Readiness Assessment. However, the client application and Quality manual must be provided by the
client and used by the certification body to plan and prepare for a Stage 1 Readiness Assessment (6.2.1).
During the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment, the audit team is required to collect similar information as
required in 5.7.1. and document the evidence in the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment CARA report.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
Regarding the requirement in 5.7.1.e), to what level of employee should the languages be identified?
Answer:
The requirement states, “any language spoken onsite”, which means this requirement applies to all
employees from top management to the manufacturing shop floor.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
The last note in this section states, "Delaying an audit may result in loss of certification.“ What does "loss of
certification" mean?
Answer:
In the example provided in the question, loss of certification means certificate cancellation when an audit
cannot be conducted on time.
If the audit is delayed, the audit timing could be exceeded which would result in cancellation of the
certificate, per Rules 5.1.1 (Audit cycle).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
Delaying an audit due to the client sending in the audit planning information late will create difficulties for
the certification body that will not be able to reschedule the audit before the deadline. Will it be possible to
handle this situation through a request for a waiver?
Answer:
Waivers are handled on a case-by-case basis by the relevant Oversight office.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
Is the requirement for a two-hour review of management review records (if not submitted with audit planning
information) in addition to the one-half day of audit preparation and planning time?
Answer:
Yes, the two hours for the onsite review of management review records is in addition to the required one-half
day for audit planning and shall be entered into the IATF Database.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.1 – Client Information Required for Audit Planning

Question:
Off-site planning time needs to be entered into the IATF Database. Will there be a field created in the CARA
report so auditors can record the time spent for off-site planning? This would help the IATF Database
administrators see the information.
Answer:
Yes, this time will be captured in the CARA report and included in the IATF Database entry sheet.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.2 – Audit Plan

Question:
1) What will be the consequence if the audit plan is not issued to the client at least 14 calendar days before
the start of the audit?
2) Does the 14-calendar day requirement also apply to standalone remote support location (SA-RSL) audit
plans?

Answer:
1) This is considered as a violation of the Rules and a nonconformity will be issued to the certification body
from the Oversight office.
2) Yes, it does.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.2 – Audit Plan

Question:
What is meant by 5.7.2 a), “any additional required onsite audit planning activities”?
Answer:
Additional onsite audit planning that is now permitted is related to the fourth paragraph in section 5.7.1.,
which states that if due to confidentiality reasons the client does not submit the management review
records, two hours are added to the audit plan for the onsite review of management review records.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.2 – Audit Plan

Question:
Does each process in the audit plan have to be listed separately?
Answer:
Yes.
Clauses 5.7.2. c) and d) require the specific names for each of the client’s processes to be audited and
when the process will be audited to be identified in the audit plan.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.2 – Audit Plan


Question:
1) What is the meaning of "in what process the type and extent of controls for any outsourced process will be
audited”?
2) How does it work for the audit plan?
Answer:
1) Let’s say as an example, a client machines main shafts for transfer cases and sends the green-machined
main shafts to a supplier for heat treatment before the final machining processes are completed. The
audit plan must identify the process(es) in which the type and extent of controls for the heat treatment of
the main shaft will be audited. Perhaps some of the controls are audited in the client’s supplier
management process, some controls are audited in the client’s incoming inspection process, and other
controls are audited in the client’s final machining process(es) after heat treatment.
2) In each of these processes (supplier management, incoming inspection and final machining) in the audit
plan, the outsourced heat treatment process controls must be identified as being sampled. The way in
which this is identified in the audit plan is up to the certification body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.7.2 – Audit Plan

Question:
Regarding 5.7.2 h), are the customer specific requirements (CSRs) mentioned in this requirement limited to
IATF OEM CSR’s?
Answer:
Any customer specific requirement (CSR) document that meets the definition provided in IATF 16949
(“interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive quality
management system Standard”) and will be audited must be included in the audit plan.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.3 – Customer Risk and Performance Orientation

Question:
How does one audit the customer specific requirements (CSRs) for a company that delivers to more than 200 different
customers? (Ex. components or cable). It is unfair to audit OEM CSR which represent less than 5% of sales, even they are
IATF members. And for small companies, the further from the OEMs you are, the more they are impacted by this heavy
pressure with no lean or fair process.

Answer (part 1 of 2):


Customer specific requirement (CSR) documents must be included in the audit plan.
Rules 6th Edition, section 5.8 requires, “When determining audit trails or samples, priority shall be given to IATF OEMs and
new automotive customers unless there is reasonable justification to deviate from this requirement.”
Section 5.8.3 also requires the following concerning the prioritization for CSR sampling, “b) customer performance to
targets and related trends since the previous audit”, “d) how the client ensures that all applicable latest versions of
customer-specific requirements are identified, reviewed, and implemented within the quality management system,
including any changes since the previous audit”, and “f) all applicable IATF OEM customer-specific requirement
documents over the three (3) year audit cycle by sampling from the requirements in each document.”

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.3 – Customer Risk and Performance Orientation

Question:
How does one audit the CSRs for a company that delivers to more than 200 different customers? (Ex components or
cable). It is unfair to audit OEM CSR which represent less than 5% of sales, even they are IATF members. And for small
companies, the further from the OEMs you are, the more they are impacted by this heavy pressure with no lean or fair
process.

Answer (part 2 of 2):


Also refer to the changes related to the auditing of CSR from the IATF Rules 5th Edition to the Rules 6th Edition:
IATF Rules 5th Edition, clause 5.8 k) required:
“The customer-specific requirements shall be sampled for effective implementation over the three (3) year
audit cycle and specific records of the requirements audited shall be retained.”
IATF Rules 6th Edition, clause 5.8.3 f) requires:
“all applicable IATF OEM customer-specific requirement documents over the three (3) year audit cycle by
sampling from the requirements in each document.”

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.3 – Customer Risk and Performance Orientation

Question:
How does an auditor audit the customer specific requirements (CSRs) for non-IATF OEMs and other
automotive customers?
Answer:
Any customer specific requirement (CSR) document that meets the definition provided in IATF 16949
(“interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive QMS
Standard”) must be included in the audit plan.

The IATF Rules 6th Edition, section 5.8 requires, “When determining audit trails or samples, priority shall be
given to IATF OEMs and new automotive customers unless there is reasonable justification to deviate from
this requirement.”

Section 5.8.3 also requires the following concerning the prioritization for CSR sampling, “b) customer
performance to targets and related trends since the previous audit” and “d) how the client ensures that all
applicable latest versions of customer-specific requirements are identified, reviewed, and implemented
within the quality management system, including any changes since the previous audit”
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.2 – Understanding the Current Quality Management System

Question:
Regarding clause 5.8 l), can the CARA report have a field where the auditor shows he has seen, reviewed the
correct certificate for accuracy where it exists? Can this be linked to changes to scope and make the auditor
document that they have validated the certificate accuracy?
Answer:
The IATF Global Oversight will discuss the implementation of a check-box and relevant mandatory comment
field related to certificate scope validation/confirmation in IATF CARA.
Details will be provided at a later point.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.3 – Customer Risk and Performance Orientation

Question:
Nothing specifies that 100% of the requirements must be audited over the 3-year cycle? So, no requirement
to cover all requirements over the 3-year cycle?
Answer:
Rules 5th Edition also does not require 100% of the requirements from all CSR documents to be audited.
Rules 5the Edition 5.8 k) reads, "information and evidence about the customer-specific requirements,
including customer-specific quality management system requirements audited. The customer-specific
requirements shall be sampled for effective implementation over the three (3) year audit cycle and specific
records of the requirements audited shall be retained.”
IATF Rules, 6th Edition, clause 5.8.3 f) requires / clarifies, “all applicable IATF OEM customer-specific
requirement documents over the three (3) year audit cycle by sampling from the requirements in each
document.”

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.5 – Automotive Process Approach

Question:
Why it is no more the CAPDo methodology to audit?
Answer:
This question is too unspecific to be answered and therefore remains unclear.
Although the “CAPDo approach” was never explicitly mentioned in the IATF Rules, the principles apply and
continue to apply to IATF 16949 audits / in the IATF Rules 6th Edition.
If this question can be further explained in detail, IATF can respond in more detail to the question.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.5 – Automotive Process Approach

Question:
What does 5.8.5 l) mean exactly?
IATF Rules 6th Edition, 5.8.5 l) requires the audit to be conducted to, “ensure that processes are audited
where they occur (i.e., where they take place or are carried out) unless auditing the processes where they do
not occur has no detrimental impact on the audit effectiveness and/or the achievement of the audit
objective”
Answer:
The only exception from the rule of auditing a process at the location “where it occurs” is when the auditor
can reasonably justify that auditing the process at another location (e.g., in a meeting room) does not
negatively impact (or even positively impacts) the effectiveness of the audit in meeting all audit objectives.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.8.5 – Automotive Process Approach


Question:
Reasons for omitting recertification audits?
Answer:
This question remains unclear.
IATF Rules, 6th Edition, section 5.8.5 is mostly referring to “the audit” (unless otherwise explicitly stated in
e.g., in the 5th paragraph). This is generic terminology and does typically include recertification audits;
therefore, this section is not omitting recertification audits.
The only possible clause where recertification audits are not mentioned is clause 5.8.5 c) which requires the
audit shall be conducted to, “ensure for standalone remote support locations that all applicable IATF 16949
requirements are audited for effective implementation at the stage 2 certification audit, within a two (2) year
surveillance period, and at a transfer audit.”
The reason for not mentioning recertification audits in 5.8.5 c) is that audit programs for Standalone Remote
Support Locations do not include recertification audits (see IATF Rules, clause 5.5.1).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.10 – Audit Reporting

Question:
Shall we understand that the link to the IATF NC CARA is to be provided with the final approved report (not
with the draft ) within 15 days? If yes, how can the client submit the short-term actions and other required
evidence for major NCs within 15 days too?
Answer:
The IATF Rules, 6th Edition, clause 5.10 requires, "The certification body shall issue the draft audit report and
the nonconformity management record(s), where applicable, to the client at the audit closing meeting.”
In fact, the requirement(s) as written in 5.10 could be misunderstood to mean that the link to IATF NC CARA
could be provided as late as issuing the final report within a maximum of fifteen (15) calendar days to the
client. This was not the intention of the language.
IATF Global Oversight will issue a Sanctioned Interpretation (SI) to clarify the language to require the link to
be provided at the closing meeting so that clients are able to immediately start working on the identified
nonconformities.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.10 – Audit Reporting

Question:
Can’t the auditor release the final audit report at the end of the audit?
Answer:
The IATF Rules, 6th Edition, clause 5.10 requires, “The certification body shall issue the draft audit report and
the nonconformity management record(s), where applicable, to the client at the audit closing meeting.”
The requirement above is clear that the audit team shall issue and release the draft report at the closing
meeting.
The final audit report is not released to the client before a technical reviewer approves the report within a
maximum of fifteen (15) calendar days of the audit closing meeting date (see last paragraph under IATF
Rules 6th Edition, section 5.10).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.10 – Audit Reporting

Question:
How will this be indicated that this is a draft report, will CARA be updated? Or do we name the file accordingly?

Answer:
The IATF CARA allows to create a draft report. The user (auditor) has different printing options to select from, either to
“Print draft report” or to “Print report” (final audit report). These buttons can be found at the bottom of the window. As
shown below, the “Draft audit report” will be indicated on this report:

1 2

1 2

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.10 – Audit Reporting

Question:
How will the final approved report after Technical Review be indicated in the CARA report?

Answer:
The IATF CARA report results page requires the auditor to attest to sending the final audit report to the client. The language
will be modified to reflect the new requirement and the “final” report being provided at the closing meeting will be deleted.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.10 – Audit Reporting

Question:
The term "nonconformity management record(s)" is used two times incorrectly. It should be "nonconformity
record" instead, since at this point there is only the nonconformity record available, not the nonconformity
management record.
Answer:
In section 5.10 the term used should be “nonconformity record”, instead of “nonconformity management
record”. The nonconformity record includes the identified and documented nonconformity in the required
four distinct parts as per section 5.9.
The nonconformity management record is the documented nonconformity, as stated above, supplemented
with the required nonconformity management information as per the relevant requirements in the section
5.11.
IATF Global Oversight will issue a Sanctioned Interpretation (SI) to clarify the meaning of the “nonconformity
record(s)" vs. the “nonconformity management record(s)”.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11 – Nonconformity Management

Question:
What evidence should the certification body keep to verify that the deadlines for NC management are met?
Answer:
It is the responsibility of the certification body to ensure, and to be able to demonstrate, that the deadline(s)
for the NC management are met. The way in which ensuring compliance with this requirement and the way
in which demonstrating compliance with this requirement can vary from certification body to certification
body. Some certification bodies might have highly automated CRM-systems containing all communication
between the certification body, the auditor and the client, and some certification bodies follow more a
“manual approach” where the auditor communicates directly with the client.
In any case, the certification body shall be able to monitor NC management, ensure compliance to
requirements, and be able to provide and demonstrate sufficient evidence of the relevant submissions.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.1 – Client Responsibility for a Major Nonconformity

Question:
What are the consequences if the client does not submit the required evidence (for a major NC) within 15
days ?
Answer:
If the client does not respond to the major NC “at all” within 15 days, the following IATF Rules, 6th Edition,
requirements apply: “When a nonconformity response is not received per the timing requirements in
sections 5.11.1 and 5.11.2, the final audit result shall be failed, the certification decision shall be negative,
and any existing certificate shall be immediately withdrawn.”
The requirement allowing submission of an acceptable nonconformity response within a maximum of thirty
(30) calendar days from the audit closing meeting date only applies IF the fifteen (15) day response was
already rejected, e.g., because it was incomplete. The rejected response must have been submitted within
15 days for this requirement to be applied.
5.11.3 goes on to state, “If a resolution cannot be achieved within the required timing stated above, the
nonconformity response shall be rejected, and the final audit result shall be failed. The certification decision
shall be negative (see section 5.12), and any existing certificate shall be immediately withdrawn.”
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.1 – Client Responsibility for a Major Nonconformity

Question:
Client to submit their Major NC responses within 15 days. Is there a deadline for the certification body to
review this? If yes, within how many days?
Answer:
No, Rules 6th does not define a specific timing for the certification body / audit team to review and respond
to client NC responses to ensure that the client can do timely rework on the response. There is also no
requirement to allow a minimum number of rework iterations.
It is in the certification body’s best interest to define appropriate timing for response reviews to allow the
client to rework responses in due time to meet the final deadline for acceptance (30 or 90 days, as
applicable).
There is a high risk for the client in not attempting to submit a “first time right” response and in submitting
the NC response too close to the defined deadline as this may not allow for rework of NC responses.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.1 – Client Responsibility for a Major Nonconformity

Question:
The time allocated for issue of the approved final audit report and NC management (after technical review)
is also 15 days from the closing meeting date. How will these 2 activities will be completed within 15 days,
considering the overlap for technical review and Major NC action by the client within 15 days from the
closing meeting date if during technical review, changes are made?
Answer:
This overlap between NC management and technical review step 1 may become challenging when the
documented NC in the draft report was misclassified as a minor NC, reported as such, and is upgraded at
the technical review. This would impact the timing for the NC response due to the required 15-day response
for the major NC on short notice; however, the client is supposed to start working on the NC based on the
nonconformity record provided at the closing meeting (i.e., the draft report including the reported
nonconformities). If the NC is upgraded, it would be acceptable for the certification body to allow the client
to submit an acceptable 15-day response until day 30 after the closing meeting.
The certification body is expected to advise their clients to start working on nonconformities without delay,
regardless of their classification. The certification body is also expected to inform the client of any changes
made to the NC details, including its classification, resulting from the step 1 technical review.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.2 – Client Responsibility for a Minor Nonconformity

Question:
Why asking for a minor NC to provide containment measures because a minor NC has no proven customer
or system impact?
Answer:
Rules 6th, section 10 defines “Containment” as: “Temporary actions that are taken to prevent a
nonconformity from causing any further negative impact until the root-cause analysis is completed, and the
systemic corrective action is implemented and verified for effectiveness.”

A minor NC can be “a failure relative to IATF 16949 in some part of the quality management system” (see
section 10). Therefore, it can have a negative impact and the client is expected to implement containment
actions meeting the definition from section 10.0. However, there may be cases where containment is not
applicable or reasonable for a minor NC based on justification provided by the client. Containment is
always required for major and minor NCs that are 100% Resolved (see 5.11.3.1).

NOTE: The definition for a major NC does not state the need for a “proven” impact. The words read
“probable” and “likely” as we are considering risk, which is not the same as certainty.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
Can non audit team members review NCR responses?
Answer:
No, this is not permitted. IATF Rules, 6th Edition, clause 5.11.3 states, “A member of the audit team shall
review the submitted nonconformity response provided by the client and accept or reject it.“ (5.11.3)
This requirement clarifies that the NC response review and the decision to accept or reject shall be done by
a member of the audit team. The step 2 technical review, of course, is required to be done by a technical
reviewer.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
Can any audit team member (can be appointed for the nonconformity management with the client)?
Answer:
IATF Rules, 6th Edition, clauses 5.11 and 5.11.3 require “The client and the certification body are responsible
for managing audit nonconformities per the requirements detailed below. The IATF NC CARA shall be used to
exchange the responses between the audit team and the client for each nonconformity.” (5.11)
“A member of the audit team shall review the submitted nonconformity response provided by the client and
accept or reject it.“ (5.11.3)

This language intentionally allows for a certain flexibility of who in the audit team is appointed to
communicate with the client regarding the nonconformity management. It would even allow for a shared
responsibility amongst the audit team members if considered to be the most effective approach.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
What if the result of the special audit is a recommendation for "Open but 100% resolved"? This new
language seems to imply that a special audit for a major NCR cannot result in a recommendation of "Open
but 100% resolved" - is that the case?
Answer:
This is correct. The major nonconformance cannot be determined as 100% resolved at the special audit.

The client’s response to any nonconformity must be approved prior to the onsite special audit, per 5.11.3,
including any corrective actions that need to be approved as 100% resolved.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
For major NC's what action shall be taken at 30 calendar days after the closing meeting if the response from
the client is still not acceptable and cannot be agreed?
Answer:
IATF Rules, 6th Edition in section 5.11.3 states "If a resolution cannot be achieved within the required timing…
the nonconformity response shall be rejected, and the final audit result shall be failed. The certification
decision shall be negative (see section 5.12), and any existing certificate shall be immediately withdrawn.“

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
“The audit result shall be updated, and any one hundred percent (100%) resolved nonconformity status
entered no later than the date the certification decision is entered into the IATF Database.”
The requirement to enter the 100% resolved status is incorrect at this point.
Answer:
This requirement does not contradict current practice as per IATF DB manual (please refer to the IATF
Database Users Manual: ”Update on how to manage nonconformities classified as "open but 100% resolved”.)
The entry of the 100% resolved status happens after completion of the NC management with the client when
updating the audit result in the database, which is likely to happen close to the time the certification decision
is entered.
This practice should be maintained. It is important to know about a 100% resolved NC when the certification
decision is entered, and at that point indicating, the need for the 100% resolved special audit before the next
regular audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.3 – Certification Body Responsibility

Question:
Should the entry in the IATF Database be the date of the Veto Power decision instead of the date a member
of the audit team approved (or rejected) the NCs?
Answer:
No. The date of the Technical Review decision will be entered in a new field in the IATF Database (as part of
several IATF Rules 6th Edition changes).
The certification body will enter the latest approval/rejection date for all client nonconformities in the field
called “Audit Result Changed” when changing the audit result from “open with corrective action” to
“acceptable” or “failed”, as explained in the IATF Database Users manual.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.4 – Verification of a Major Nonconformity


Question:
What if a client is overconfident and has their special audit for a major NC early in the 90-day window? The
use of "one time" is worrisome. What if a client is overconfident and attempts to have their special audit for
a major at day 45. Why wouldn't we be allowed to conduct another special audit within the 90-day window?
It seems counterintuitive to punish clients for being confident.
Answer:
The special audit includes verification activities against the accepted systemic corrective action plan. If the
corrective action plan is not effectively implemented according to the accepted plan, then the special audit
shall be failed. If the certification body verifies the systemic corrective action plan is effectively
implemented, then the audit result is acceptable. These are the two possible options currently. The 100%
resolved path is already indicated with the submitted systemic corrective action plan and is not an optional
ad-hoc decision during the special audit.
The intention is to not permit a “trial and error” problem solving and unplanned or unnecessary special
audits. Instead, it is important for the client to establish first-time right problem solving with internal
verification of the effectiveness of corrective actions before the certification body comes for special audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.4 – Verification of a Major Nonconformity

Question:
1) If there is one systemic corrective action and the action is accepted as 100% resolved, is a special audit
within 90 calendar days required, per 5.11.4?

2) If there are three systemic corrective actions and one of the three corrective actions is accepted as 100%
resolved, is a special audit required within 90 calendar days, per 5.11.4?
Answer:
1) No, a special audit is not mandatory within 90 calendar days, per 5.11.4. The certification body would
follow the requirements in 5.11.3.1 d), which require an onsite special audit to be conducted based on
the corrective action plan timing and no less than 90 calendar days BEFORE the next regular audit.

2) Yes, a special audit is required within 90 calendar days from the closing meeting date, per 5.11.4, to
verify the effective implementation of the two systemic corrective actions that were not determined to be
100% resolved. The one systemic corrective action that is determined to be 100% resolved requires a
second special onsite audit no less than 90 calendar days BEFORE the next regular audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.4 – Verification of a Major Nonconformity

Question:
In 5.11.4 the term "corrective action" is used for a "systemic corrective action“. This whole rules document
requires to define and implement systemic corrective actions. This term should be used consistently.
Answer:
The remark is correct. However, in section 5.11.4 the term “systemic corrective actions” was used, and
“corrective actions” was used twice. From the context it should be clear that both terms are used
synonymously.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.5 – Verification of a Minor Nonconformity

Question:
What will happen with the previous minors if found not to be effectively implemented at the next audit? Are
they failed in the IATF Database to the last audit when two new major NCs are issued at the current audit?

Answer(s):
No. The nonconformity-related status “failed” does not exist in the IATF Database. Only the audit result can
be failed; however, certification bodies are not expected to revisit the previous audit result in the IATF
Database or IATF CARA.
The issuance of the new major nonconformities (reissue the minor whose corrective action was not
effectively implemented to a major nonconformity and issue a new major nonconformity against the client’s
corrective action process) will not affect/change the audit result of the previous audit during which the
minor NC was originally issued.
The decertification process will be started when the new major nonconformities are issued.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.5 – Verification of a Minor Nonconformity

Question:
If minor nonconformities were verified during a special audit, would the original audit result (where the minor
nonconformities were issued) be “acceptable”, and a positive technical review/certification decision made?
Answer(s):
Yes, the original audit result would be “acceptable” (provided positive verification result on major
nonconformities) and a positive technical review/certification decision made independent from the (re)raise
of the minor nonconformity. The new majors for the (re)raised nonconformity will start the decertification
process and may lead to the issuance of the new certificate already being in suspension.

Comment:
The intent here is that if a certification body elects to include verification activities for minor nonconformities
during the special audit required for verification activities for major nonconformities within 90 days after the
closing meeting, the client should not have a huge disadvantage compared to the standard method of
verifying the minor nonconformities during the next regular audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.11.5 – Verification of a Minor Nonconformity

Question:
1) Shall the audit team record the verification result of the corrective action for previous audit
nonconformities in the "Audit information" section (audit note) for each relevant process, even though
there is a "verification of previous audit nonconformities" in "Audit conclusion" of CARA report?
2) Even if the verification of the corrective action for entire previous nonconformities is performed using a
“block of time” at the beginning of the audit, should the validation of the corrective actions for previous
nonconformities be performed during each process audit again?

Answer(s):
1) The verification results shall be recorded as a minimum in the section “verification of previous audit
nonconformities” in the IATF CARA report. However, additional information might be recorded in the relevant
process, as appropriate, but this is not a “shall” requirement.
2) No, this is not required. If sufficient evidence about the effective implementation could be verified using a
“block of time” at the beginning of the audit, there is no need to double the verification activities.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.12 – Technical Review and Certification Decision

Question:
If no nonconformities are issued during an audit, what will be the certificate decision date?

Answer:
IATF Rules 6th Edition, introduces the concept of a two-step technical review process. The date of the certification
decision (part of step 2) is the issue date of the certificate. If no nonconformities were issued, what remains for step 2 is
essentially making the certification decision.
However, in this case, the certification body is not required or forced to make the certification decision immediately upon
completion of step 1, i.e., issuance of the final audit report. It is not forbidden to conduct step 1 as required within 15
days of the audit closing meeting date and then “delay” step 2, provided the 120 days, or as applicable, the certificate
validity, is not exceeded.

NOTE: Delaying the certification decision may be viewed as a good approach. When the certification decision is not
“delayed”, the client would automatically be required to conduct the recertification much earlier than the allowable due
date to avoid any risk in the nonconformity management process of the recertification audit, i.e., missing required
deadlines with the risk of losing the certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.12 – Technical Review and Certification Decision


Question:
For audits without nonconformities issued, Step 2 technical review is not possible. This deviates from the
requirements in section 5.12. that states, “following the completion of Step 1, a technical reviewer shall
make a certification decision in Step 2, regardless of whether or not the audit resulted in nonconformities“.
Answer:
If no nonconformities were issued, what remains for Step 2 is essentially making the certification decision;
however, technically Step 2 has to happen regardless, as this is the actual certification decision.
See also previous slide for further information.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.12 – Technical Review and Certification Decision

Question:
When does suspension start under the revised language in this section? Clause 5.12 d) indicates that the
Technical Reviewer (within 15 days of the end of the audit) must confirm whether certificate suspension is
required. Does this mean that certificate suspension doesn't start until the Technical Reviewer makes their
decision? Or is the suspension still backdated to the end of the audit?
Answer:
Suspension starts with the suspension decision of the technical reviewer. Suspension does not start before
the technical reviewer confirms the validity of the major NC and makes the suspension decision based on
the technical reviewer’s analysis of the situation (see sections 8.2 and 8.3).
The suspension decision date that is entered in the IATF Database is the date of the technical reviewer’s
decision – NOT the initiation date of the decertification process (i.e., the audit closing meeting date).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.12 – Technical Review and Certification Decision


Question:
1) Which aspects must be assessed as part of the Step 1 Technical Review process within 15 days after closing meeting
date of the audit? Rules 6th only gives examples.
2) For most special audits, is a separate technical review/certification decision needed?

Answer:
1) The audit package to be reviewed is defined in the Rules as “the audit planning records, audit plan, and audit report,
including the nonconformities issued” and “other relevant information (e.g., application information, other relevant audit
reports, publicly available information, customer complaints, etc.)”.

The IATF requirements related to the set if information and records listed above, and their corresponding certification
activities are specified in various sections of these Rules and the IATF CARA. These requirements should allow the
certification bodies to determine the “aspects to be assessed” during the technical review. IATF will not provide additional
“checklists” or other work aids for the certification bodies to support the technical reviews.
2) Special audits conducted for verification of the effectiveness of systemic corrective actions for major and/or minor
nonconformities shall have their audit results considered as part of the certification decision for the audit conducted.
It should be clear from the requirements that no separate certification decision is required for (most) special audits, i.e., for
those that are "follow-ups" for nonconformities.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.12 – Technical Review and Certification Decision

Question:
The timing requirement for a technical review decision on special audits (within 120 days) is confusing and
applies only in very rare situations. Where is a separate technical review required for special audits listed in
section 7.2?
Answer:
The certification decision shall be made within a maximum of one-hundred-twenty (120) calendar days
from the last day of a special audit conducted for cases 7.2 e)*, f), g), and h).

*With regard to the situation in 7.2 e), the certification decision must be made before the next regular audit
commences which may be less than 120 calendar days from the last day of the special audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.13 – Certification and Certificate Issuance


Question:
1) Should the appendix for the certificate include only SA-RSLs?
2) If the client has a remote support location at another site does that manufacturing site name and address go on the
certificate as a support location?
3) If the site audited has its own onsite remote location 5.13 f) that supports itself and other sites, should that also
appear on the appendix as a support to itself? Some cases may have separate ownership (at the same physical
address), should they appear on their own certificate and their own USI?
Answer:
1) No. The appendix applies to both and should include both remote support locations and standalone remote support
locations.
2) Yes, manufacturing site B providing support to the audited manufacturing site A is considered a remote support
location to manufacturing site A and shall be listed on A’s certificate.
3) Not sure what the question, “own onsite remote location”, would be. However, to reference onsite support, i.e., a
manufacturing site supporting itself (within same USI) on its own certificate, is not acceptable and misleading. If the
support comes from another legal entity located at the same physical address as the manufacturing site, this
different legal entity is supposed to get a different USI and be listed on the manufacturing site’s certificate as a remote
support location or a standalone remote support location, depending on the activities occurring there.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.13 – Certification and Certificate Issuance

Question:
For remote support locations, the name of the remote support location is currently not listed on the
certificate. To fix this, do we need to reissue all certificates prior to January 1, 2025?

Answer(s):
The certification body should reissue the manufacturing site’s certificate to show the name of the remote
support location(s) after the next audit that occurs after 1 January 2025.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.13 – Certification and Certificate Issuance

Question:
If product design is outsourced, should the product name be included in the statement of “product design
outsourced”?

Answer(s):
No.
In case of outsourced product design, only use the statements as required in 5.13 j) on the certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.13 – Certification and Certificate Issuance

Question:
Are brand names allowed on the certificate as a part of the scope statement? For example, “Design and
manufacture of Saflex® PVB Interlayers”.
Answer:
No, brand names are not permitted to be listed on the IATF certificate unless the “specific product name”
would reasonably qualify as its own “product category”.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.13 – Certification and Certificate Issuance

Question:
The statement in 5.13 h) is confusing and not consistent with the requirements in section 1.0 that discuss
"Automotive Product". Are we certifying client by manufacturing process or products?
Answer:
IATF 16949 certification is a quality management system certification. It is neither a product or a
manufacturing process certification, nor is it a confirmation of process capabilities.
The entire quality management system is the focus of the IATF standard. In modern quality management,
capable and robust design and manufacturing processes are considered the main drivers for achieving
product quality, which is also expressed in IATF 16949.
Considering the statements made above when looking for a way to summarize the IATF 16949-certified
quality management system in a scope statement for the certificate, it should not be wrong or confusing to
primarily reflect the manufacturing processes in the scope statement, with the option to enhance the scope
statement with categories of manufactured products.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.14.2 – Requesting a New Letter of Conformance

Question:
1) How many times can the client request a Letter of Conformance?
2) If there is no limit to the number of times a client can request a Letter of Conformance, can the same
auditor be used for each initial audit for a Letter of Conformance until the client upgrades to IATF 16949
certification?
Answer:
1) There is no limit on the number Letter of Conformance requests by a client provided the client continues
to meet the preconditions for a Letter of Conformance.
2) A Letter of Conformance requires an initial audit; auditor rotation is required for each initial audit for any
new Letter of Conformance request, per the requirements in 5.6.1 a).

When the client upgrades to IATF 16949 certification, the same audit team that conducted the last Letter of
Conformance initial audit may conduct the initial certification audit and the subsequent surveillance audits.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

5.14.3 – Upgrade to IATF Certification from a Letter of Conformance

Question:
Can a client with a Letter of Conformance from certification body A transfer to certification body B and do a
certification audit with certification body B?
Answer:
Yes, an initial audit (not a transfer audit) must occur with certification body B, and the reduction for the
upgrade (see 5.4 c)) would not apply since the client is changing its certification body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15 – Relocation


Question:
Is there a timeline to plan the audit related to the relocation?
Answer:
No. The IATF did not want to put a timeline requirement in the Rules. The reason for this is that IATF cannot
enforce the certification of a (new) client location as this is basically client discretion. However, contracts
between the client and its automotive customers could stipulate a timeline for certification.
Additionally, relocations may lead to situations where a quality management system previously certified to
IATF 16949 can no longer meet all applicable IATF 16949 requirements without including the new location
into the certification structure. This could lead to start of the decertification process for a manufacturing
site, thus setting a timeline.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15 – Relocation

Question:
If a relocation takes more than one year from the stoppage of production to the re-start of production, does
the certification need to be withdrawn?
Answer:
If at the latest possible audit date there is still no production running, the audit cannot not be conducted
(see section 5.7). This may lead to the cancellation (not withdrawal) or expiration (if the audit date passes
the certificate expiration date) of the existing certificate, according to the requirements in 5.1.1.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15 – Relocation

Question:
In case of relocation, shall we start with a Letter of Conformance or a certificate?
Answer:
Per the note under 5.15.1 a), a Letter of Conformance would not be required, provided it is an IATF 16949
certified site relocating; however, an Initial Audit (Stage 1 and Stage 2) would be required regardless of the
extent of the relocated manufacturing and/or support activities.
In this scenario, the requirement for 12 months of manufacturing performance data for the Stage 1 is
waived.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15.1 – Relocation Scenarios Requiring an Initial Audit

Question:
Is a Stage 1 required when an extended manufacturing site (EMS) becomes a manufacturing site or
standalone remote support location, as described in 5.15.1 c)?

Answer(s):
Yes. A Stage 1 readiness assessment is required in this case.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15.1 – Relocation Scenarios Requiring an Initial Audit

Question:
According to the description in 5.15.1 a), if a Standalone Remote Support Location is relocated, an initial
audit is required. Does this mean that an initial audit shall be conducted no matter how small it is? For
example, if a small sales office of around 3 employees or an unmanned warehouse is relocated to a
completely new address with no process changes, are we still required to conduct an initial audit?
Answer:
Yes, an initial audit would be required to be conducted because it is the start of the audit cycle for the new
location.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 5.15.1 – Relocation Scenarios Requiring an Initial Audit

Question:
How shall a previously certified extended manufacturing site (EMS) be audited to become a single
manufacturing site?
Answer:
If the extended manufacturing site is relocating and will become a manufacturing site in the new location, an
Initial Audit (Stage 1 and Stage 2) is required.
If the extended manufacturing site does not meet the eligibility requirements in section 1.1 and now must
become a single manufacturing site, and it is not relocating to a new location, see slides in section 1.1 for
guidance on transitioning the extended manufacturing site to a single manufacturing site.

This scenario does not fall under the requirements for Relocation in section 5.15.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1 – Application Process

Question:
How do we establish a client record in the IATF Database if no audit has been conducted? The last
paragraph under clause 6.1 mandates that a client record is to be created in the IATF Database for a
transferring client within 7 days of the contract's approval. IATF Database entry is tied to audit entry. How
do we create the client record if the audit hasn't yet taken place?
Answer:
For purposes of creating a client record as required in section 6.1, a record of a client (i.e., the basic client
information) can be entered at any time without the need to enter an audit at the same time.
The reason for this new requirement is to provide visibility in the IATF Database for clients in transfer prior to
the transfer audit being conducted.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1 – Application Process

Question:
Do we have to issue a whole new contract for a client that is starting over after a lapse or who has moved?
6.1 b) and 6.1 c) mandate that we collect a whole new application for a client whose certification has lapsed
or who has moved to a new location. We currently manage this via a contract amendment. It seems like a
waste of resources to force us to collect a whole new application for an existing client who is moving or
temporarily lost their certification. What is the purpose behind this?
Answer:
Rules section 6.1 states, “the certification body has the discretion to determine whether or not a new
application is required in cases where an applicant organization reapplies with the same certification body
for certification within six (6) months after a letter of conformance expiry, the loss of certification, or a “not
ready” decision from a technical reviewer for a stage 1 readiness assessment or a negative certification
decision after a stage 2 certification audit.”
In the case of a relocation, yes, a new application is required and does not fall under the certification body’s
discretion. The purpose for this is that a relocation constitutes a change in the organization, and the
certification body needs to understand the client information requirements listed in 6.1.1 a) - r). A contract
may be amended, or a new contract may be issued, depending on the outcome of the application review.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1.1 – Application for Certification

Question:
In 6.1.1.a), there is a description that indirect support locations are to be covered within the certification
scope. On the other hand, in section 5.5, there is a description that indirect support locations are not
included in a manufacturing site's certification scope. Which is correct?
Answer(s):
In the application phase, the certification body needs to know about these indirect locations, and they
should be audited to ensure all requirements are met, but not included on the manufacturing site certificate
since they do not provide support directly to the manufacturing site.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1.1 – Application for Certification

Question:
What exactly is meant by “legal statuses” in section 6.1.1 a)?
Answer:
Any organization is founded with a legal status; e.g., stock company, limited company, limited commercial
partnership, etc.. This is one of the important inputs in any contract management.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1.1 – Application for Certification

Question:
The term "nonconformity record“ in 6.1.1. o) is incorrect. The term "nonconformity management record"
must be used.
Answer:
IATF Global Oversight will issue a Sanctioned Interpretation (SI) to clarify the meaning of the “nonconformity
record(s)" vs. the “nonconformity management record(s)”.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1.2 – Application Review

Question:
“Application review” and “draft quotation” – please clarify if it includes the final costings for the final quote or
is this draft only limited to approval of the organization structure, scope, audit days on site and or other
additional audit time.
Answer:
The application review must cover the draft quotation’s compliance with the requirements in 6.1.2 a) – i).
The certification body’s application review process will determine whether the final costing is part of the
draft quotation review.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.1.2 – Application Review


Question:
How are we to include in application review the requirement from point c) for product design responsibility if
the client declares non-product design responsibility? In combination with points 5.4.a) and 6.1.1.f) does
the application reviewer have to review evidence of non-product design or just the client’s written
declaration?
Answer:
As part of the application, the client it not just required to provide a simple “yes/no-statement” about being
design responsible, or not. The written declaration shall also include supporting statements on existing
product-design related client processes and contracts with customers that require or do not require the
applicant organization to design the automotive products it manufactures and sells to the customer (6.1.1 f)
1) and 2)). Further evidence from the client is not required in the application phase and the certification body
may rely on the written declaration, provided it is clear and not ambiguous.
However, it should be clear from the requirements in section 6.2 and 5.8 that seeking evidence to
continuously confirm (non-) product design responsibility / certification profile is required for stage 1
readiness assessments and every regular audit. Evidence obtained during onsite activities may require the
certification body to re-determine the client’s design responsibility.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2 – Initial Audit

Question:
In case of a Stage 1 to be done in 2024 and the Stage 2 in 2025, shall we plan and conduct the Stage 1
according to Rules 5th Edition and plan and conduct the Stage 2 according to Rules 6th Edition?
Answer:
Yes. In this case the certification body shall apply the requirements in the IATF Rules 5th Edition for the Stage
1 in 2024 (with closing meeting date of the Stage 1 in 2024) and the IATF Rules 6 Edition requirements for the
Stage 2 in 2025.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.1 – Stage 1 Readiness Assessment – Certification Body Preparation

Question:
There is no mention about key indicators and performance trends for the previous 12 months.
A new client at a Stage 1 readiness assessment is not required to provide the key indicators and
performance trends for the previous 12 months like is required in Rules 5th, 6.5.1c)?
Answer:
The requirement for relevant performance data over 12 months still applies. It will be covered by the items in
the mandatory fields in the revised IATF CARA Stage 1 Assessment Report.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.1 – Stage 1 Readiness Assessment – Certification Body Preparation

Question:
Are certification bodies now responsible for writing Stage 1 audit plans? Clause 6.2.1 b) seems to imply that
the certification body is responsible for developing Stage 1 audit plans - is that the case?
Answer:
Yes. Although not explicitly stated in Rules 5th Edition, the certification body was expected to develop and
issue a Stage 1 plan to the client as the output of Stage 1 planning and to be used as the basis to conduct
the assessment.
This has been clearly stated and clarified in Rules 6th Edition, section 6.2.1.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.2 – Stage 1 Readiness Assessment, Part 1 – System and Structure Review

Question:
Is it the intent that Stage 1, Part 1 may take place offsite? The separation of Part 1 and Part 2 of the Stage 1
Readiness Assessment does not make sense to us. Is Part 1 supposed to be performed offsite possibly by
the certification body?
Answer:
No. The requirement does not intend for Part 1 of the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment to be conducted
“offsite”.
The Stage 1 Readiness Assessment was only divided into two parts to emphasize the different nature and
focus of the assessment parts during the consecutive sections of the stage 1 readiness assessment.
Both parts of the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment are expected to be conducted onsite at the audited
location.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.3 – Stage 1 Readiness Assessment, Part 2 – Operational Review

Question:
Where can we find the “relevant contents” for the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment for the CARA Stage 1 audit
report?
Answer:
The list of requirements, which was originally included in the Rules 6 draft shared with certification bodies,
was removed from the final IATF Rules 6th Edition.
The “relevant contents” will be reflected in the items required in the mandatory fields in the revised IATF
CARA Stage 1 Assessment Report.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.5 – Identifying Concerns

Question:
Can the IATF show us more examples of “certification body’s responsibility” for concerns found in a Stage 1
Readiness Assessment?
Answer:
The following points are further examples for permitted exceptions according to the IATF Rules 6th Edition,
clause 6.2.5, (Point 2):
• Missing final audit reports, that were never provided to the client, pertaining to remote support locations
previously audited by the same certification body.
• Impartiality issues discovered onsite, that require a change of the assigned audit team.
• Assumptions made to determine certification feasibility proved to be wrong once onsite, and the
certification body cannot serve the client anymore (e.g., no auditor available having the relevant sector
code).
• Missing stage 1 audit at a newly discovered central location where the client’s quality systems
management support function resides.
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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.5 – Identifying Concerns

Question:
The last paragraph of this clause indicates that an auditor can judge a Stage 1 concern as having "no impact
or negligible impact." Will CARA provide a place for such explanations to be provided?
Answer:
Yes, the IATF CARA will be modified accordingly and allow for these explanations.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.8 – Repeated Stage 1 Readiness Assessment

Question:
If the Stage 1 Readiness Assessment does not meet the 6.2.8 c), shall the client submit a new application
and make a contract?
Answer:
IATF Rules 6th Edition, section 6.1 states, “the certification body has the discretion to determine whether or
not a new application is required in cases where an applicant organization reapplies with the same
certification body for certification within six (6) months after {…} a “not ready” decision from a technical
reviewer for a stage 1 readiness assessment {…}”
If a repeat Stage 1 Readiness Assessment is conducted more than six (6) months after a “not ready”
decision from a technical reviewer for a previously failed stage 1 assessment, a new application is required –
even if it is with the same certification body. The certification body cannot waive requirements for a new
application to be submitted in this scenario.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.8 – Repeated Stage 1 Readiness Assessment

Question:
Do past failed Stage 1 concerns "go away" after 6 months? The second paragraph of this clause indicates
that a repeat Stage 1 assessment shall also include onsite verification of all actions taken to resolve
concerns from past failed Stage 1 assessments. Based on the language provided in 6.1.1 n), the time limit
for this should only be the prior 6 months, correct?
Answer:
Yes, this is the intent. After 6 months, previous Stage 1 Readiness Assessment reports (including concerns)
do not have to be considered during a (full) repeat Stage 1 assessment.
IATF Rules 6th Edition, section 6.1.1 n) states, “any audit reports from any failed stage 1 readiness
assessments and/or stage 2 certification audits conducted within the last six (6) months, regardless of the
certification body that conducted the previous audit(s)” shall be provided with the application information.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 6.2.8 – Repeated Stage 1 Readiness Assessment

Question:
Will there be an option to select “remote audit” for a Stage 1 Readiness Assessment in the IATF Database?
Answer:
Yes.
The remote auditing method is permitted for the central location where the client’s quality systems
management support function resides or for “limited scope and duration”- repeat Stage 1 Readiness
Assessments.
Please refer to the IATF Rules 6th Edition, clause 5.2.1c) and clause 6.2.8 - last paragraph.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.1 – Transfer Audit


Question:

7.1.b) states that an Initial audit (Stage 1 and 2) is required if the transferring standalone remote support
location (SA-RSL) is not referenced on a valid manufacturing site certificate or only has a letter of
conformance.

Does this mean that if in the certification scope and the application there is a SA-RSL that is not currently
listed on a valid manufacturing site certificate, an Initial audit (not a transfer audit) would have to be
conducted? If a transferring client tells its new certification body that it has a new support location that
they want added - the certification body has no choice but to do a full initial audit?
Answer:
7.1 b) intends to state that if a SA-RSL is transferring to your certification body and the SA-RSL is not
included in an issued IATF 16949 certificate or referenced on a LoC, an initial audit must be conducted at the
SA-RSL.
However, the manufacturing site can have a transfer audit provided it has an issued IATF 16949 certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.1.2 – Transfer Audit Pre-Conditions

Question:
Does the note in this section mean that transfer pre-conditions may change in between the use of the
transfer confirmation feature in the IATF Database and the transfer audit?
Answer:
Yes, the conditions for the client that is transferring may change up to the day the transfer audit starts,
potentially preventing the transfer audit from being conducted.
The certification body is responsible for ensuring that all pre-conditions are met for the location under
transfer at the start of the transfer audit.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.1.2 – Transfer Audit Pre-Conditions

Question:
After the initial certification audit, is it possible to transfer to a different certification body in the next year?
Answer:
Yes, this is possible.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.1.2 – Transfer Audit Pre-Conditions

Question:
Clause 7.1.2 a) seems to indicate that it is now possible for a standalone remote support location (SA-RSL)
to have an independent certification contract with a certification body - is this the intent of the language?
Answer:
No, this is not the intent.
7.1.2 a) aligns with the language in Rules section 1.0, Eligibility, which states that the certification body
contracted with a SA-RSL shall also have a contract with at least one manufacturing site receiving support
from the SA-RSL.
SA-RSL locations cannot receive independent certification so they cannot have an independent contract
with a certification body.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.1.2 – Transfer Audit Pre-Conditions

Question:
Will standalone remote support locations (SA-RSLs) that transfer have activities associated in the IATF
Database?
Answer:
Yes, but the activities for the SA-RSLs are very limited. The programming for this is currently being
discussed.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.2 – Special Audits

Question:
The opening paragraph of this clause mentions that special audits may be conducted “…at the discretion of
the certification body to…”
Does this apply for 7.2 e) - even for 100% resolved nonconformities?
Answer:
No, it does not apply to 100% resolved nonconformities.
Section 5.11.3.1 requires a special audit to be scheduled to verify the effectiveness of the systemic
corrective actions based on the accepted systemic action plan timing but no less than 90 calendar days
before the next regular audit BEFORE a nonconformity can be considered 100% resolved.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.3 – Using the Remote Auditing Method

Question:
Do certification bodies need to conduct a connection test before the audit or just assess that the remote
technology (e.g., Teams, ZOOM) is suitable for conducting the remote audit?
Answer:
It is a good practice to perform a technology test, however, the IATF decided to allow the certification bodies
use their own defined processes for assessing the remote technology suitability for using the remote
auditing method.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.3 – Using the Remote Auditing Method

Question:
1) Can senior management attend an audit remotely from another location during the management
process audit?
2) Is it possible to attend the audit remotely by auditees working at the audited location because of space
limitations?
Answer:
1) No. This does not permit employees working at other locations to participate in audits remotely.
Remote participation in an audit is only permitted for “remote working employees” which are defined in
section 10.0 as “employees whose regular worksite … is the location being audited but may perform his
or her duties for the audited location from the employee’s home office”.
2) No. Auditees that are located at the site being audited, should be audited in person.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.3 – Using the Remote Auditing Method

Question:
1) Do we need to increase the audit days by 5% when auditing remotely?
2) Is the procedure of remote audit same as the one under COVID-19?
Answer:
1) No increase to audit days is required for using the remote auditing method; however, if the certification
body chooses to add additional time, the Rules do not prohibit it.
2) The remote auditing procedure in the IATF Waivers and Measures for COVID-19 document was
considered standard practice. The document is now obsolete.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.3 – Using the Remote Auditing Method

Question:
Do the requirements in section 7.3 allow the remote auditing method to be used in every surveillance audit
if no product or material handling occurs at the location?
Answer:
No.
The remote auditing method may only be used for conducting surveillance audits at standalone remote
support locations (SA-RSLs) where no product or material handling occurs (see Annex 2 – List of Support
Functions)
Once a SA-RSL is in continuous surveillance audit mode (SA-RSLs do not have a three-year audit cycle,
[5.5.1]), the SA-RSL shall be audited onsite at every other surveillance audit, excluding special audits.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 7.3 – Using the Remote Auditing Method

Question:
Is a “blended” audit possible if a standalone remote support location’s (SA-RSL’s) support functions include
eligible and non-eligible activities according to Annex 2?
Answer:
No.
If a SA-RSL has functions that handle product and material and some that do not, the audit shall be
conducted completely onsite.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.0 – Decertification Process

Question:
Why is there no statement about the maximum suspension period?
Answer:
The language and timing has changed, but the intent is the same.
Rules 5th, section 8.3, stated the certificate suspension is a temporary status not exceeding 110 calendar days
from the start of the certificate decertification process which results in either reinstatement or withdrawal.
Rules 6th, section 8.5, states a decision to reinstate or withdraw the certificate shall be made within 120
calendar days after the start of the decertification process and before the certificate expiration date. Section
8.0 states certificate suspension is a temporary status and will result in certification reinstatement or
withdrawal.
The additional time (120 days instead of 110 days) aligns the certificate reinstatement or withdraw decision
with the timing of a regular certification decision.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.1 – Initiation of the Decertification Process

Question:
Will there be instructions on which level of escalations (e.g., special status condition) is considered as a trigger
for initiation of decertification process for both IATF OEM and Non IATF OEM?
Answer:
No, there will be no instructions for the level of escalation triggers the decertification process.
Special status conditions no longer automatically initiate the decertification process. If a complaint related to
a special status condition is filed through the IATF CMS, the decertification process begins.
Rules 6th Edition no longer requires the client to tell their certification body of a special status condition from an
IATF OEM.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.2 – Analysis of the Situation

Question:
Where shall the information from a nonconformity be recorded (i.e., statement, requirement, objective
evidence, client’s response) now since a nonconformity cannot be issued due a performance complaint?
Answer:
Rules 6th states when a performance complaint is issued in the IATF Complaint Management System
(CMS)…the certification body shall not issue a nonconformance to the client due to a complaint being filed.
The reason for this is because the complaint form in the IATF CMS is set up like a nonconformance and
includes fields for a complaint statement (like the statement of nonconformity), identifies the IATF 16949
requirements violated, and includes objective evidence which is completed by the customer filing the
complaint.
When the certification body decides to suspend the certificate, the client is notified and is required to submit
their root cause analysis and corrective actions into the complaint form. The certification body is required to
approve or reject the client’s submitted response. The timing of the complaint aligns with the decertification
process.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.3 – Suspension Decision

Question:
Where the decertification process was initiated due to a performance complaint filed through IATF Complaint
Management System (IATF CMS) and the client fails to provide additional information to complete the analysis
of situation within deadline, can certification body suspend the certificate?
Answer:
If the client fails to provide the additional information required within the 15 calendar days from the start of the
decertification process, the certification body should suspend the certificate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.3 – Suspension Decision

Question:
In case client fails to provide problem solving response within 20 calendar days in the IATF Complaint
Management System (IATF CMS), will there be any action on client?
Answer:
If the client fails to provide a problem-solving response within 20 calendar days, the certification body should
first reach out to the client to ensure they received the email notification of the certificate suspension (from the
certification body and automatic notification from the IATF CMS system with the special access code and link
to open the complaint).
Rules 8.4 states the certification body shall review the client’s root cause analysis and systemic corrective
action plan and decide on its acceptability before conducting the special audit.
If the client fails to upload their problem-solving response in the IATF CMS system, the special audit cannot be
conducted, and the certificate is withdrawn.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.3 – Suspension Decision

Question:
The Note in section 8.3 states the notification of suspension may occur through the issuance of the final audit
report or through the IATF Complaint Management System (IATF CMS) . Does that mean the CARA report will
have separate field for notification to the client and separate emails can be eliminated?
Answer:
The IATF CARA will be modified to include a field for the Technical Reviewer’s decision to suspend the
certificate; therefore, no additional notification is required from the certification body to the client once the
final audit report with the Technical Reviewer’s decision is provided to the client.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.4 – Special Audit

Question:
If the certificate was suspended due to a nonconformity at a surveillance audit and the nonconformity was
approved as 100% resolved (per 5.11.3.1), is it possible to perform the special audit remotely?
Answer:
No. The special audit to verify the implementation of systemic corrective actions for 100% resolved condition
shall be onsite, stated clearly in each of the following clauses 8.4, 5.11.3.1 d), and 7.3 (Remote Auditing
Method).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.4 – Special Audit

Question:
If the outcome of the special audit for a performance complaint is that the result is 100% resolved, when shall
this be conducted? The minimum 90 calendar days prior to the next regular audit (from the requirements in
5.11.3.1) to conduct the special audit may be too short.
Answer:
There are no current rules that allow the certification body to consider the corrective actions related to a
performance complaint to be 100% resolved. This term is only used for nonconformances issued during
audits.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 8.7 – Actions after Certification Withdrawal

Question:
Is there any limit on the number of special audits that can be conducted to verify the effective implementation
of systemic corrective actions which led to certificate withdraw before an initial audit?
Answer:
The client shall have as many additional special audits as necessary until the issues that resulted in
certification withdrawal have been resolved and systemic corrective actions are found to be effectively
implemented. The NOTE under 8.7 states a special audit is not required after 3 years of certification
withdrawal.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 9.1 – Certification Records


Question:
Can certification bodies approve the "application for audit day reduction”?
Answer:
The certification body–approved “Application for Audit Day Reduction” shall be entered into the IATF
Database and forwarded to the relevant Oversight office with supporting evidence before the start of the
audit (see section 5.2 h 2). Oversight approval is not needed.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 9.1 – Certification Records


Question:
Clause 9.1 talks about waivers being approved by certification bodies - what type of waivers would a
certification body be approving?
Answer:
There may be situations where the relevant Oversight office may require the certification body to use an
internal waiver process and maintain records for the certification body internally approved waivers.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 9.2 – Personnel Records


Question:
Regarding the requirements in 9.2 c) and f), no time scales are stated for periodic review. Is this expected to
be per audit or annually?
Answer:
Basically, section 9.2 is requiring certification bodies to maintain up-to-date personnel records and
information, so certification bodies must have a process to ensure this.
Regarding point f), section 5.6 of the Rules requires each member of the audit team and any technical expert
to declare before each audit, any conflicts of interests with the client.
Additionally, section 5.12 requires the certification body to ensure Technical Reviewers are different from
those who conducted the audit and have no conflicts of interest that may impact their ability to conduct an
impartial review and/or make an impartial certification decision.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 9.2 – Personnel Records


Question:
Can you explain which personnel are required to disclose training and consulting businesses in which
internal or external personnel or their family members have ownership or involvement? Is it all members of a
certification body or just auditors? How far back do we go relating to family members?
Answer:
All levels of the organization are required to disclose any conflicts of interest known to them; any family
member with whom there is a relationship that may present a conflict of interest must be disclosed,
regardless of their place or position in the family.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Section 10.0 – Terms and Definitions


Question:
The definition of "soft grading" is missing one important point, i.e., purposely categorizing of a major as an
"opportunity for improvement" missing in the definition.
Answer:
It was not deemed necessary to specify this possible situation as it because this case is to be considered
soft auditing.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 1 – Audit Day Calculation Examples

Question:
Has the method for applying more than one discount changed? Annex 1 appears to show only one step in
the method now? Is this correct?
Answer:
Yes. The method has been simplified to remove the “staged reduction” method of applying the discounts.
Now, the discount percentages are combined (by adding them together) into one factor and then applying
the discount.
OLD Method Example:
11.0 days*0.85 (non-design) = 9.35 9.35*0.85 (corporate scheme) = 7.9475 -> 8.0 days
NEW Method Example:
11.0 days*0.70 (non-design 15% + corporate scheme 15%) = 7.7 -> 8.0 days

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 1 – Audit Day Calculation Example 3


Question:
Annex 1, example 3 shows minimum audit days of 8.0 the for initial audit stage 2, but the calculation for the distribution of
minimum audit days from the manufacturing site to the standalone remote support location (SA-RSL) were not clear. Is it
based on the apportion ratio of 25/615 = 0.04? How do you get one man-day for the SA-RSL?

Answer:
The example in the Annex is only an example to demonstrate the meaning of “distribution of days”. There is no equation or
calculation for the distribution of minimum audit days from the manufacturing site to the SA-RSL. The certification bodies
must consider the requirements in section 5.2.3.items 1) - 6) when determining the number of days that are distributed
from a manufacturing site to a SA-RSL and be able to justify it.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 1 – Audit Day Calculation Example 7

Question:
In Annex 1, Audit Day Calculation Example 7, in the second table, the calculation for the Stage 2 Audit is
mentioned as Site 1 (Main & EMS); however, in the example the EMS is not mentioned. This is leading to
confusion on how minimum audit days are derived for the Stage 2 as 8 minimum audit days.
Answer:
This is an error that will be corrected with an SI.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 2 – List of Support Functions

Question:
Rules 6th provides no official definitions of the support functions and there are potentially duplicate support
functions in the list.
Answer:
Yes, we are aware. There has been no change to the list of support functions.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 2 – List of Support Functions

Question:
1. What activities are part of the "Customer service"? What activities are "Servicing"?
2. What is the difference between “Laboratory” and “Testing”?
3. Automotive Supply Chain would appreciate that clear definition for support functions is added. What is
the difference among “Process Design” and “Engineering”? Why there is “Finance”? And why there is no
"Planning"?
Answer:
Currently, there is no plan to define support functions.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 2 – List of Support Functions

Question:
Is the list of support functions applicable to indirect support locations (a.k.a., “remote of the remote”)?
Answer:
The list of support functions is applicable for determining the names of support functions at indirect support
locations; however, the list is not relevant for determining if an audit of an indirect support location is
permitted to be audited remotely.
Section 5.5. allows the certification body to use its discretion in determining whether an onsite or remote
audit is required to include an indirect remote support location in an audit for the standalone remote
support location (SA-RSL).

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 2 – List of Support Functions

Question:
Why is “product design” permitted to be audited remotely?
Answer:
Whilst it is permitted to audit product design remotely, it is not mandated. The certification body decides
whether use of the remote auditing method is appropriate.

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Rules 6th Edition – Questions and Answers – July 31, 2024

Annex 3 – Table for Documenting the Output of the Audit Planning Process

Question:
Auditors for our certification body are allowed 0.5 days (paid) for audit planning and preparation time . What
if the audit plan time recorded on the preplanning form is greater than 0.5 days?
Answer:
The Rules do not mandate that audit preparation and planning is paid time for auditors.
The Rules require the certification body to provide a minimum of ½ day for audit preparation and planning
and enter this time into the IATF Database. If the certification body chooses to allocate more than ½ day, this
will need to be entered into the IATF Database.

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