Dạng Mô Tả Xu Hướng Hãy cùng điểm lại bảng từ vựng miêu tả xu hướng

DẠNG MÔ TẢ XU HƯỚNG
Hãy cùng điểm lại bảng từ vựng miêu tả xu hướng:

Xu hướng Động từ Danh từ
Tăng  Increase  An increase
 Rise  A rise
 Go up  An upward trend
 Climb  A growth
 Grow  A surge
 Skyrocket
 Soar
 Surge
Giảm  Decrease  A decrease
 Go down  A downward trend
 Fall  A fall
 Drop  A drop
 Decline  A decline
 Plummet  A plummet
 Plunge  A plunge
Duy trì ổn định  Remain unchanged  a period of

 Remain stability/steadiness
stable/constant  reach a plateau
 Stabilize
 Plateau
Dao động  fluctuate  a fluctuation
 vary  a violation
 violate
Đạt mức cao  peak at  reach a peak
nhất  hit the highest point
Đạt mức thấp  reach the lowest point
nhất  hit the bottom
Tính từ Trạng từ
Thay đổi nhỏ  Slight  Slightly
 Marginal  Marginally
 moderate  Moderately
Thay đổi nhỏ qua 1 thời gian  Gradual  Gradually
dài  Slow  Slowly
 Steady  Steadily
Thay đổi lớn  Considerable  Considerably
 Significant  Significantly
 Substantial  Substantially
 Dramatic  Dramatically
II. BẢNG CÁC MẪU CÂU CẦN NHỚ

1. Những cấu trúc câu hay sử dụng trong mô tả xu hướng
2. S + v + adv + number + period shown.
The number/the figure/the percentage of A increased dramatically to 1000 people in
2005.
3. There + be + a + adj + N + in the number of / in the percentage of + time
period.
There was a steady decrease in the number of Internet users over the 10-year
period from 2000 to 2010.
4. S + experienced/ saw/ witnessed + a/an + adj + noun + number+ time
period.
Japan witnessed a significant fall of 200 hotels over the period of 5 years.
5. A/an + adj + noun + number + was seen + in subject + time period
A dramatic increase was seen in the figure for enrollment of students in AZ
center.
6. Time period + witnessed/saw + a/an + adj + noun + in + noun phrase
The year 2019 saw a surge in the number of Covid cases, reaching a peak of 1
million cases.
7. Before/after + Ving, S + V+ adv
Before declining slightly over the following 5 years, the figure for A went up
considerably from 2000 to 2005.
8. There + was+ a/an + adj + N, followed by a/an + adj+ N

There was an upward trend in the percentage of male students taking up
football from 2000 to 2005, followed by a period of slight fluctuation.
9. Starting at + số liệu + năm, S + V+ adv.
Starting at only 200 workers in 2002, the number of employees in A company
surged in the following year.
10. S+ V +adv, Ving, and then + V
The percentage of A plummeted from 2000 to 2005, hitting the bottom of just
200 workers in 2005, then remained stable over the subsequent year.
11. As / Whereas/ While X + V, Y + V (at the same time).
While the figure for factories in Japan went up dramatically to 120,000 in 2010,
the quantity in Korea plummeted to 12,000 at the same time.
12. In comparison to/with X, which + V, Y + V.

In comparison with the number of factories in Japan, which witnessed a
dramatic increase to 120,000 in 2010, the quantity in Korea plummeted to
12,000 at this time.
13. X + V, Verb-ing, which verb .

The quantity of factories in Japan went through a period of dramatic increase to
120,000 in 2010, exceeding the number in Korea, which had only 12,000.
14. The Same/ Opposite Pattern Can Be Seen For …
Just over one fifth of single parents were living in poverty, whereas only 12% of
parents living with a partner were classed as poor. The same pattern can be
seen for people with no children.
15. increase/decrease back to + năm+ level

The number of students of A center decreased back to the 2010 level.
16. A increased two/threefold from year 1 to year 2
Car sales increased twofold from 2009 to 2019.
17. A saw/witnessed a two/threefold increase in the number/percentage of A
from year 1 to year 2.
Car sales witnessed a twofold increase from 2009 to 2019.
18. A + xu hướng 1 but later + xu hướng 2.
The revenue of company A rose to $50000 in 1998 but later dropped to $40000
in 2000.
19. A + xu hướng 1, after which + xu hướng 2.
The proportion of households that had two cars dropped to 70% in 1997, after
which it remained stable until 2006.
20. A+ xu hướng 1, while the figure for B saw an similar/ opposite/reversed
trend/pattern.
The number of residents in Canada increased, while the figure for Australia saw
an opposite trend/ a reversed pattern.
21. The figures for A and B were lower/higher, at about X and Y respectively.
The figures for Canada and Mexico were lower, at about 10% and 5%
respectively
22. Of all categories, A has the lowest/highest proportion of ...
A is by far the most popular of all categories

Dạng Mô Tả Xu Hướng Hãy cùng điểm lại bảng từ vựng miêu tả xu hướng

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DẠNG MÔ TẢ XU HƯỚNG

Hãy cùng điểm lại bảng từ vựng miêu tả xu hướng:

Duy trì ổn định  Remain unchanged  a period of

II. BẢNG CÁC MẪU CÂU CẦN NHỚ

8. There + was+ a/an + adj + N, followed by a/an + adj+ N

12. In comparison to/with X, which + V, Y + V.

13. X + V, Verb-ing, which verb .

15. increase/decrease back to + năm+ level

A is by far the most popular of all categories

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