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Lab 1

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14 views3 pages

Lab 1

Uploaded by

Maha Lakshmi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Implement three nodes point – to – point network with duplex links


between them. Set the queue size, vary the bandwidth and find the
number of packets dropped.

set ns [ new Simulator ]

set tf [ open abc.tr w ]


$ns trace-all $tf

set nf [ open exp1.nam w ]


$ns namtrace-all $nf

# The below code is used to create the nodes.


set n0 [$ns node]
set n1 [$ns node]
set n2 [$ns node]
set n3 [$ns node]

#This is used to give color to the packets.


$ns color 1 "red"
$ns color 2 "blue"
$n0 label "Source/udp0"
$n1 label "Source/udp1"
$n2 label "Router"
$n3 label "Destination/Null"

#Vary the below Bandwidth and see the number of packetsdropped.


$ns duplex-link $n0 $n2 100Mb 300ms DropTail
$ns duplex-link $n1 $n2 10Mb 300ms DropTail
$ns duplex-link $n2 $n3 1Mb 300ms DropTail

#The below code is used to set the queue size b/w the nodes
$ns set queue-limit $n0 $n2 1
$ns set queue-limit $n1 $n2 1
$ns set queue-limit $n2 $n3 1

#The below code is used to attach an UDP agent to n0, UDP


#agent to n1 and null agent to n3.
set udp0 [new Agent/UDP]
$ns attach-agent $n0 $udp0
set cbr0 [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
$cbr0 attach-agent $udp0

set null3 [new Agent/Null]


$ns attach-agent $n3 $null3
set udp1 [new Agent/UDP]
$ns attach-agent $n1 $udp1
set cbr1 [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
$cbr1 attach-agent $udp1

#The below code sets the udp0 packets to red and udp1
#packets to blue color
$udp0 set class_ 1
$udp1 set class_ 2

#The below code is used to connect the agents.


$ns connect $udp0 $null3
$ns connect $udp1 $null3

#The below code is used to set the packet size to 500


$cbr1 set packetSize_ 500Mb

#The below code is used to set the interval of the


packets, #i.e., Data rate of the packets. if the data rate is
high #then packets drops are high.

$cbr1 set interval_ 0.005


proc finish { } {
global ns nf tf
$ns flush-trace
exec nam exp1.nam &
close $tf
close $nf
exit 0
}
$ns at 0.1 "$cbr0 start"
$ns at 0.1 "$cbr1 start"
$ns at 10.0 "finish"
$ns run

awk script
BEGIN{
#include<stdio.h>
count=0;
}
{
if($1=="d") #d stands for the packets drops. count+
+
}
END{
printf("The Total no of Packets Dropped due to Congestion :%d\n\n", count)
}

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