Scribd
Upload
12 views16 pages

Installation and Accessing The Linux Starting and Shutting Process

Uploaded by

28254.anubhav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
12 views16 pages

Installation and Accessing The Linux Starting and Shutting Process

Uploaded by

28254.anubhav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

OPERATING SYSTEM LAB (K24ASH12P)

Name of the Student: Anand Patel


Branch: MCA
Lib. ID: 2426MCA1755
Section: A
Group:
Session: 24-26
Roll no:
Submitted to: Ms. Annu Yadav Ma’am.

Week 1:- Installation and accessing the Linux starting and


shutting process, logging in and logging out.
1. Download VMware Workstation Player or VMware Workstation.

2. Create a New Virtual Machine in VMware

3. Open VMware Workstation.

4. Click "Create a New Virtual Machine" (or "New Virtual Machine" under

the File menu).

5. Select Installation Source:

6. In the wizard, choose "Installer disc image file (ISO)".

7. Browse and select the Linux ISO file that you downloaded earlier.

8. Select the Guest Operating System:

9. Choose Linux as the guest operating system.

10.Select the appropriate version of Linux from the dropdown (e.g., Ubuntu

64-bit).

11.Name the Virtual Machine:

12.Provide a name for your virtual machine and specify a location on your

computer where the VM files will be stored.

13.Allocate Disk Space:

14.Choose the amount of disk space to allocate for the VM. Usually, a

recommended minimum for Linux is around 20 GB.


15.Select whether to store the virtual disk as a single file or split it into

multiple files. (It is recommended to keep it as a single file).

16.Configure Memory and Processor Settings:

17.The next screen will allow you to configure hardware settings such as the

amount of RAM and the number of processor cores allocated to the VM.

For most modern Linux distributions, 2 GB of RAM and 2 cores are

typically sufficient, but you can adjust it based on your machine's specs.

18.Network Configuration:

19.VMware will automatically set up network settings. By default, it uses

NAT (Network Address Translation), but you can choose other options

such as Bridged if needed.

20.Finalize Settings and Start the Installation:

21.Once everything is set up, click "Finish" and then "Power on the virtual

machine".
After clicking on finish all the dependencies will automatically will start
installing and new virtual machine will be created.
On clicking shut down button the virtual machine will shut down.
OPERATING SYSTEM LAB (K24ASH12P)

Name of the Student: Anand Patel


Branch: MCA
Lib. ID: 2426MCA1755
Section: A
Group:
Session: 24-26
Roll no:
Submitted to: Ms. Annu Yadav Ma’am.
Week 2:- File Basic Commands: Utility Commands: find, bc,
locate, date, cal, time, exit, clear etc.

• date - Display or set the system date and time.


Date (current date system generated)
• cal - Display a calendar for the current month.
Cal 09 1752 calender change Cal jan(complete month)Can
2000 (complete year)
• time - Measure the duration of a command.
• Uptime :-current time login time average load.
• bc - Basic calculator for mathematical operations.
File Commands: touch, cat, cat >, cat >>, rm, cp, mv, rename,
more, less etc.

• cp - Copy files or directories.


cp source destination
• mv - Move or rename files or directories.
mv old_name new_name
• rm - Remove files or directories.
rm filename
• cat - Concatenate and display file content.
cat filename
• touch - Create an empty file or update a file's timestamp.
touch filename .
OPERATING SYSTEM LAB (K24ASH12P)

Name of the Student: Anand Patel


Branch: MCA
Lib. ID: 2426MCA1755
Section: A
Group:
Session: 24-26
Roll no:
Submitted to: Ms. Annu Yadav Ma’am.
Week 3:- Directory Basic Commands: Directory Commands:
pwd, mkdir, ln, ls, cd, cd /, etc. Permissions Commands:
umask, chmod, chgrp, chown etc.

 Directory Basic Commands:


 pwd: Prints the working directory (the current directory you're in).
 mkdir: Creates a new directory.
 ln: Creates links between files. Hard links point directly to the file, and
symbolic (or soft) links point to a filename.
 ls: Lists directory contents.
 cd: Changes the current directory.
 cd /: Changes the current directory to the root directory.
 umask: Sets default file permissions when creating new files or
directories.
 chmod: Changes file permissions.
 chgrp: Changes the group ownership of a file or directory.
 chown: Changes the ownership of a file or directory, including both user
and group ownership.

You might also like