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Unit 5 Bsc. 5th Midterm

Soft computing mid term
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21 views5 pages

Unit 5 Bsc. 5th Midterm

Soft computing mid term
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© © All Rights Reserved
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(a) By using a linear activation function in the li : ; out (b) By introducing hidden layers with non-ling tt Yer CAF activation functions 8. (c) By reducing the learning, rate coefficient (d) By increasing the number of training epochs Answer Ke EO) oo XOY GN) 4. (c) 5.(c) 6. (a) 7. (d) 8.(b) 9. (b) 10.(b) Uc) 2, (a) 13.(c) 14.(b) 15.(c) 16.(b) 17. (a) 18. (c) 19. (d) 20. (b) Unit-5 1. What is Fuzzy Logic? —(a) a method of reasoning that resembles human Teasoning (b) a method of question that resembles human answer i (c) a method of giving answer that resembles human answer. E ( (d) None of the Above 7 2. What is the form of Fuzzy logic? ( (a) Two-valued logic (b) Crisp set logic ( (©) Many-valued logic (d) Binary set logic . F 3. | Who was the inventor of Fuzzy Logic? G (a) doug cutting (b) John McCarthy € LotfiZadeh ~ (d) John cutting ag 4. Fuzzy Logic can be implemented in? ; (a (a). Hardware (b) software (b oes A and B (d) None of the Above (c 5. Traditional set theory is also known as Crisp Set theory (d oe : (b) FALSE oF (c) Traditional set theory is not there. oF (a (d) None of the Above 6. The truth values of traditional set thepry is and that-of fuzzy set is , ~ (a) Either 0 or 1, between 0 & | (b) Between 0 & 1, either 0 or | (c) Between 0 & 1, between 0 & | (d) Either 0 or 1, either 0 or | MPUC layer T activation | Nobel Series \ 113 ful for both commerei and. practical (b) True, True (d) False, True ain parts are there in Fuzzy Logic Systems How many Architecture? (a) 3 (b) 4 (5 (d) 6 Which of the following is not a part of fuzzy logic Systems Architecture? 7 6. (a) 12. (a) (a) Fuzzification Module —_(b) Knowledge Base 18. (c) (0) Defuzzification Module (a) Interference base 0, Each element of X is mapped to a value between 0 and 1. It is called = (a) membership value (b) degree“of membership easoning (c) membership value (d) Both A and B swer . In Membership function graph x-axis represent? lan answer. (a) iverse of discourse. (b) degrees of membership in the [0, 1] interval (c) degrees of discourse (d) Universe of membership 2. How many level of fuzzifier is there? (a) 4 (b) 5 © 6 @7_ 3, Fuzzy logic is usually represented as (a) IF-THEN-ELSE rules (b) IF-THEN rules "5 (c) Both IF-THEN-ELSE rules & IF-THEN rules ¢ theory (d) None of the Above ‘4, Fuzzy Set theory defines fuzzy operators. Choose the fuzzy operators from the following. _ (a) AND (b) OR (c) NOT (d) All of the above | The values of the set membership is represented by {a) Discrete Set (b) Degree of truth (c) Probabilities (4) Both Degree of truth & Probabilities 114 | Nobet Series 16. The room temperature is hot B parca = spite) canbe repisieneey ot (use ot inguisti a bay (©) Both A and B (b) Crisp Set 7, What is 17. What action to take when mn Oe Sosa One farget=Warm THEN? °t OR Yery_ ase a) Hea ) ane ©) Coe o Nae Above o a si 18 at son fae en T meters) AND yg ? 18. What is (@) Heat | (b) No_Change (a) aso (cool (d) None of the Above (b) it is 19. Which of the following is not Application Areas of Fuzzy (c) desi; Logic? 4 as (a) Automotive Systems (b) Domestic Goods cya (eo) Domestic Contral ONEnonmentceenl co Une out 20. | Fuzzy Logic can be implemented in? @) node (a) hardware (b) software oe (©) both a and b (d) none of the above se nich 21. How many output Fuzzy Logie produce? pee es ae (a) autor oe Oe 31 en 22, How many main parts are there in Fuzzy Logic Systems °° "77? Architecture? (2) ith (a) 3 (b) 4 | (c) both (5 (d) 6 \ (d) none 23, How many level of fuzzifier is there? gin Mem (a) 4 (b) 5 (a) univ (c) 6 (d)7 (b) degr 24. What is Fuzzy Logic? (©) degr (a) a method of reasoning that resembles human reasoning (d) uniy (b) a method of question that resembles human answer . The BN (c) a method of giving answer that resembles, human ansWeh (a) 2 (d) none of the above (c) 4 25, In which ANN, loops are allowed? » What is (a) feedforward ann (b) feedback ann logic? (c) both a and b (d) none of the above (a) i B.Se,-502T-8 ea rr Zuis © Above ‘ure=(Hot OR Vey F the Above tie rature=Warm) AND nge the Above ‘ion Areas of Fuzzy ¢ Goods nent Control the above x4 zzy Logic Systems human reason! uman answer bles human ans ann he above ing were ». 30. 31. 32. Nobel Series | 115 What is the full form of BN in Neural Networks? (a) bayesian networks (b) belief networks (©) bayes nets (d) all of the above What is an auto-associative network? (a) @ neural network that contains no loops (b) 4 neural network that contains feedback (©) a neural network that has only one loop () a single layer feed-forward neural network with pre- processing What is Neuro software? (a) a software used to analyze neurons (b) it is powerful and easy neural network (©) designed to aid experts in real world (d) it is software used by neurosurgeon The output at each node is called___. (a) node value (b) weight (c) neurons (d) axons Which of the following is not Application Areas of Fuzzy Logic? (a) automotive systems _(b) domestic goods (c) domestic control (d) environment control Fuzzy logic is usually represented as (a) if-then-else rules (b) if-then rules (c) both if-then-else rules & if-then rules (d) none of the above In Membership function graph x-axis represent? (a) universe of discourse, (b) degrees of membership in the [0, 1] interval (c) degrees of discourse (d) universe of membership The BN variables are composed of how many dimensions? (a) 2 (b) 3 (4 (d) 5 What is the main difference between crisp logic and fuzzy logic? (a) Crisp logic is based on binary values, while fuzzy logic deals with continuous values. rh 116 | Nobel Series = flexible than fuzzy logi ogic is more Os isi handle uncertainties better than fuzzy 4 A (c) Crisp and e between crisp and fuzzy lopig oS (a) There oe following is an example of a fuzzy proposig ich of the following is an ex ies 35. Which of he Ca oieea 1c above iS z is somewhat tall (a) All of the abov 36. Wha « the main benefit of using predicate logic in fuzqy system! (a) Predicate logic can (b) Predicate | (c) Predicate log between variables. (@) Predicate logic is not useful in fuzzy systems, 1L@ 7. (b) 13. (c) 19. (c) 25. (b) 31. (©) 2. (c) 8. (b) 14. (d) 20. (c) 26. (d) 32. (a) logic can Answer Ke 3.(c) 4 (6) 9.(d) 10. (d) 15.(d) 16. (a) 21. (a) 22. (b) 27. (b) 28. (b) 33.(b) 34. (a) Unit-6 Question: What is a fuzzy relation? handle continuous values. handle uncertainties. logic can handle more complex relationships 5. (a) 11. (a) 17. () 23. (b) 29. (a) 35. (c) 6. (a) 12. (b) 18. (b) 24. (a) 30. (0) 36. (c) (a) A relation with imprecise and uncertain values () A binary relation with only crisp values (©) A relation used in crisp logic (d) A relation with discrete values . Question: Which of the following is NOT a method to ) 10. conyert a fuzzy relation to.a crisp relation? (a) Max-Min Composition (b) Max-Product Composition (c) Max-Plus Composition (d) Complement Composition Question: In fuzzy logic, used for? (a) To convert fuzzy sets to crisp sets (b) To define the degrees of membership in fuzzy sets what are membership functions a1 (c) Tor (d) To « Questio member! (a) Tria (c) ‘Tray Questio (a) To « (b) To | (©) To! (d) To 1 Questio (a) Con (c) Pret Questio crisp in (a) Cen’ (c) Ceni Questio’ (a) To (b) To c (c) To p (@) Ton Questior method‘ (a) Cent (c) Hei Questic in fuzz (a) Fuz (c) Me Quest fuzzy 1 (a) Ma (b) Me (c) Me (d) Co

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