combinhion a ogc cincuit

Dumbe
binay
pumbeS.
b- bit bit a n- bit baralll adda
B

cay addor
igi 4 bit Ripple conneeted in e as cado.
au
To this add toww twl addes adde, t activate
obt to th. tul
when eio is fed a
FAL.

Calculat'on Co
= faO B ) Ci

cocaton A3) B )
B 2 t A;

}lation C4
each
þroduud
produ by
caty oddu,casay (ent ful ade Each aU
In pple cay in foeits adja
senes os ito stog

call ed "R}ple (ony

 (41
Ritple
simutorowsy
bil be(omes aWalable trom odjocot full odd
This in U ase rohogotion ling
sle.
? His the tim aken y o sible coyn

mtcopagaton belny
ouut 2Um bit
delag iFFle toney oao is tte ine otes ohic
becomes Naulable rom
bt ond ear

Tota numb oe ful adde 11

Re qyuiud time
Sl odd producing Cx
#Tne aften shich iabt surm bit Sx becomes owailalble :
Cony trojongaton)

propgotn dalay ol ast full adden

f l6 bit ubple commy oddur saaized wsing l6 rdentra!

Propagoon dslo ot each fu ad is l5 65. -ohot

ond

Wonst(a day
 (42
Cane look ahead adàt is on improved vesion ubple cot

Cousing ary dalau

VV COMB.
CKT

Ful! fwl
Fl
Aada

diogran
fig 4 bt camglogk ahead addm logic
Iogk ahed aida is based on

pincie- he Ca in

4 bit Cos, do tao 4 bit binoy

to be odde.
B3 B B, 6

Fo 5imblieit i= fi BË ohou Gis tal ed Cay qeneato

P; = (A: Bi) he fis called carn trohoga'a

the eors wehove,

intermidiot eo brts.
 (43

sho dthi ca in
((23)
oge
bis being addad in the ÞogtioNs
the eqinira
Cay bit o) aohich is roovid:d in
Th abve implemented aing

1 AND Gatr
1

C4
G
P

P2

3 AND ate Tota ND 4 24 34 4= D

Totad

n
Gote

Comblec calsd atn no bils intHoang!

Guts

(nonp ropag.ol ( Ph)= Pof, f-f:

 44
Mui'ex ets

9 digito spem (omosed ot montfom onestexa, and faths mot te

þrovidad to toarten intnation negistes o olhen. The
umben af tw Cornecttng all the gistoy wil be ex CUMS0Ve if spal
lipes ai whed betaen each igiste0.

betsun gistens in an multi-gbtex contigunation yte.

4 Line
(onn
Bus

4x MUxI MUx0
3 R

11
3 21

fo wgitessing
(o nneted to th aelection
av
selertin lies [i and S ns choses th fouy
The two sdecton
all fou mulileras. The tte Powt- line (omth o)
tnpus o them into
one eg tster ond t a e
bite s
BUS.
8elected ond abblied to the'
all thi mvHiNexesa
o data inbus of
output hat fomd gister since th oAt ot
this
JO CR0Ve eontent the o data inbs of th muplex
es.
ae con hected to B is selected ond the BV$ Iis
ol, Negist
Similal hen sis0 rowided by ugistr G.
it) nceiye the (ontent
So Rrgistex selected
 t odds 1 binan vae o he
Rishirg Girong vol sBaud in the sgisten
t ineas es the voale slastud in grs er
that
n-bit ineemnto,n'oyR ireu othe slooe
nei ds to bo mented hy
eaparit of the ugistex whick half add
4 bit binoy
Ao 1
adys. A A2

S)
C4 S3 52
theenn oy
Fa% 4 B binaty
afto the oth, it has
conhected one adduu is given
hu half adds ame ight most half
outtu, to to sgisl o s
Ainpus and a s he tist bi o
an Ao cohich outpuy Sum (so)
1 as diuet in qst tuoo
ond
addu is þrobagale d to the
half
Th cayadd,cc) foom þviows half
next haf 30 the cay
inbut of tu t bighy otdey hall oda
addu belomes the
Ex

enistig bico vaio toxod in sgist by 1

daengase, the oxisthing
Cin
F

h2.

Fia bit Binay boontent oM

4 bB
Fox Binany eemnto, n' etes to the stota0

> tach ful oddos has 3 nbut (oanny i,A) and Aouttut Coand Sum).
T4 follotos tho con ect e 2s compe rot 'sublraetion.

Ex .|o-o0o|

-ll00 Deeumented
 (
Ahmatc logie Uni's is
Cornored o , wna bi ch
ctotage 3regishen
Arilt matic
is a full oddur . 6y nnieolling

Ofeaios The diag cm he 4 bi ithmotie ci34C ba

4 bi! oddv ord 4 6i1 nuleo

Cin

4x1
MUX o
2
3

fo
FA
4x{ C2
MUX

C3
Sc 4y|

C3
X3

31 e4
3
Cout
 bo)

Inum

Tr.arsey

-ogie unt
B; 43l
emloy fon MUX

funetion
logicol output

AB
 ehithes
ACombin ationad ciroitmultier eS
eot te Constevted oith
shften has iwi'data inpt A y Ao
sho wn tn iawe. the 4- b

one fos shift lett (IL) and on e fo shift igt (IR).

-IL
5;| 0
Select "I MUr D
Iine (s)

inahion cirouit
H3
hg 4 bit (omb
fon Right
hift
S=1 fo lett Furefona Table
outp
seleet H

dota ol shilted
(s- o) , The input shittoy wih
selecion iopt shifted left. A
twhen hu 5=1,he oput dato muHiNex eNS.
oight ahen s=|, the saine
and out
ndata trpu
B Cin
4bit
k(4b4)

unit
S2

Cot

M Ur
4 bit
Logic (4)

4 bif
hifte

Cin
oforatton
S3 Add

Subtratoy
De eament
Toansfoy
Tbaraten
Ineement
ANDF=A.b)
OR (F= A+6) Logic
XOR (F= nOB)
Coplen (F= A)
X
=LSR A