Scribd
Upload
23 views

Python For Beginners

Uploaded by

shantanu.umarani.96
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views

Python For Beginners

Uploaded by

shantanu.umarani.96
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

BASIC PYTHON

CONCEPTS
A Beginner's Guide to
Python Programming
By Nithish
1. Variables and Data Types
Variables store data values.

Common Data Types

-int(integer)
-float(decimal)
-str(string)
-bool(boolean)

Code Example
x = 5# int
y = 3.14 # float
name = "Nithish" # str
is_valid = True # bool
2. Control Structures

if-else Statements:
Conditional statements allow decision-
making.
If a condition is true, perform an action.

Code Example

if x > y:
print("x is greater than y")
else:
print("x is less than or equal
to y")
Loops
Use loops to repeat actions.

Types:
for loop
while loop

Code Example

for i in range(5):
print(i)
while x > 0:
print(x)
x -= 1
3. Functions

Functions help to reuse blocks of code.


Define a function using def keyword.

Code Example

def greet(name):
return f"Hello, {name}!"

print(greet("Nithish"))
4. Lists and Tuples
Lists are mutable
Tuples are immutable.
Use lists to store multiple items.

Code Example

my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4] # List


my_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4) # Tuple
5. Dictionaries
Store data in key-value pairs.
Access values using keys.

Code Example

my_dict = {"name": "Nithish", "age": 25}


print(my_dict["name"]) # Outputs:
Nithish
6. Classes and Objects (OOP)
Classes define blueprints for objects.
Objects are instances of classes.

Code Example

def _init_(self, name, age):


self.name = name
self.age = age
def introduce(self):
return f"My name is
{self.name} and I am {self.age} years
old."
person1 = Person("Nithish", 25)
print(person1.introduce())
7. File Handling
Read from or write to files in Python.
Open files using with statement.

Code Example

with open('file.txt', 'r') as file:


content = file.read()
print(content)
Thank
!you !
Stay curious and keep coding!

You might also like