LOGICAL

Chapter-13

REASONING
CA VINOD REDDY

359
 Permutations 4 combinations
4 chapters in LR 20 marks
Permutation is an where order of
Arrangement odd out
Number series coding Deloding man

objects is important
Direction Tests

Seating
Combination
arrangements
is the Selection where order of objects
Blood Relations
is NOT important
Number series coding Decoding odd man out
abc acb baa baa cab

gIe
diff permutations
ebay.tn
1 selection
5,11 19,29
In How 2 students A B
I many ways
can stand4 in as line for photograph
11 Answer 41
6

III
5
11 8 19
19 10 29 2 Students can
A B 2 diff
29 12 41
2
form a line in
B A photographs
ways 2 diff
2 5 10 17 26 ways

3 students A B C
2 In3 S
How many diff waysP I 2
5 5
can stand
10 in a line for 22 1
photograph 5
17
ORG
10 7 32 1 10
17 9 26 42 1 17
11 37 3 Students can
26 5
ABE
1 26
CAB 6 diff form a line in
ACB
62 1 37
CBA 31 diff
BAC Answer permutations
37 ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
389
 2 5 16 65 326
Permutations
22 1 4 5combinations
5 3 I 16 Answer 1957
Permutation is an 65 where order of
16 4 I
Arrangement
65 5 1 326
objects
326
is
6 important
1 1957

1 1 4 8 9 27 16 64 x y
Combination order of objects
is the Selection where
12 13 22 23 32 33,42 43 5,53
is NOT important
i 2 52 25

acb baa baa cab s 125

abc
y
gIe
diff permutations

2,4 12 16
80,86
ebay.tn
selection

In How 2 2 4 2 students A B
many ways
4 3 12
can stand in a line for photograph
12 4 16

III
16 5 80
80 6 86
86 7 602 2 Students can
A B 2 diff
2
form a line in
B A photographs
ways 2 diff
1944
2,3 6 18 108 ways
2 3 6
In diff 3 students A B C
How
3 many
6 18 ways
can 6 18in
stand line for photograph
a108

18 108 1944
108 1944 2,09952 3 Students can
ABE CAB 210
200 diff 226
6206 222form
252
a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC
BCA
permutations
4 31 It3 ways
1 26
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes Answer 248
389
 150
2,12 36,80
Permutations
R β 4 combinations
2
22 23 12
Permutation is 32
an 33 36 where order of
Arrangement
4 43 80
objects is important
5 53 150
62 63 252 Answer
Combination is the Selection where order of objects
2 3
is 10,15
NOT 26,35
important
P I 2

abc acb 22
baa 1
baa 3
cab

gIe
diff permutations
32
ebay.tn
1 10
42 1 15
52 1 2 6 selection

In How 62 1 2 students
35 A B
many ways
in 72
1 Answer
can stand a line for photograph

III
11 12 24 26 78

11 1 12
2 Students can
A B 2 diff12 2 24
2
form a line in
B A photographs
24 2 26 ways 2 diff
ways
26 3 78
Answer
3 students A B C
many diff ways
In How 378 81
can stand in a line for photograph
7 11 13 17
23,5
series of prime 3numbers
Students can
ABE CAB
Next
6 diff
prime Number
form19a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
390
 coded as

VINOD WJOPE
Permutations
PUNE
4 combinations
QUOF

Permutation is an where sorder of

Arrangement
objects is important

Combination If is is codedwhere order

35 of then
PENSelection
the as objects
will be coded as
is PENCIL
NOT important
PEN 16 5 14 35
abc acb baa baa cab

gIe
PENCIL 16 s t 14 3
diff 9 12
permutations59

If is coded as
WATCH DZGXS ebay.tn
will selection
coded
then MOBILE be as
In How 2 students A B
many ways
WA T C H DIG S
can stand in line for
23 1 20 3 8photograph
a

III
M O BI L E NLY ROV
13 15 2 9 12 5
Students can
2
A B 2 diff is coded as a line in
If BOTTLE
2
form
B A photographs
ways
then diff is
CQWXQK Book
2
ways
coded as
3 Bstudents A B C
In I diff C
How many
B ways
can stand in 2a lineQ for photographcoded
T 3 w
CORO 8
Tta K
3 Students can
ABE
L 5 Q
CAB E 66 diff form a line in
ACB K
CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
390
 April May September June
Permutations 4 combinations
Find odd man out

Permutation April 30
is an i where is oddof man
order
Arrangement
31 May
May out
is important
objects Sept 30
June 30
Combination is Selection
the where order of objects
23 17 41 49
is NOT important

only composite
49 As it is
abc acb baa baa cab
Number
gIe
diff permutations
ebay.tn
Pencil pen Book Bike selection
odd man out
In How 2 students A B
many ways
can stand in a line for photograph

A B
B A
2 diff
photographs
III 2
2 Students can
form a line in
ways 2 diff
ways

3 students A B C
In How many diff ways
can stand in a line for photograph

3 Students can
ABE CAB 6 diff form a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
389
 Permutations 4 combinations
Permutation is an where order of
Arrangement
objects is important

Combination is the Selection where order of objects

is NOT important

abc acb baa baa cab

gIe
diff permutations
ebay.tn
selection

In How 2 students A B
many ways
can stand in a line for photograph

A B
B A
2 diff
photographs
III 2
2 Students can
form a line in
ways 2 diff
ways

3 students A B C
In How many diff ways
can stand in a line for photograph

3 Students can
ABE CAB 6 diff form a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
390
 Logical Reasoning

1. Series is classified into

________________________________________________________________________________________
A. Number Series.
________________________________________________________________________________________
B. Alphabet Series.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
C. Letter Series.
________________________________________________________________________________________

2. 2, 7, 16, ?, 46, 67, 92

a. 29 b. 31 c. 41 d. None
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 5
________________________________________________________________________________________
29 17 46
________________________________________________________________________________________
9 16
46 21 67
________________________________________________________________________________________
16 13 29 67 25 92
3. 2, 5, 10, 17, ?, 37
a. 30 b. 21 c. 25 d. 26
________________________________________________________________________________________

2 3 5 17 9 26 IF
________________________________________________________________________________________
I 5 1 26
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
26 11 37 6 1 37
I 3
________________________________________________________________________________________

4. 1, 1, 4, 8, 9, 27, 16, ?
a. 32 b. 48 c. 64 d. 50
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 13 22 23 32 33,42 43 64
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

5. 120, 99, 80, 63, ?

a. 48 b. 40 c. 30 d. None
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
if 1 120 92 1 80
________________________________________________________________________________________
721 48
________________________________________________________________________________________
102 1 99 82 1 63
________________________________________________________________________________________

6. 10, 11, 22, 23, 46, 47, 94, 95

a. 96 b. 110 c. 190 d. 180
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
23
22 1 6 1 47 94 1 as
I
________________________________________________________________________________________
19 23 2 46 47 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
94 95 2 190
________________________________________________________________________________________

7. 1000, 500, 250, 125, ?

a. 69 b. 25 c. 60 d. 62.5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
500 250 125
________________________________________________________________________________________
1000
________________________________________________________________________________________
250 125 62.50
________________________________________________________________________________________
500
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 360
 Logical Reasoning

8. 6, 11, 17, 24, 32, ?

a. 41 b. 40 c. 64 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
6 5 24
________________________________________________________________________________________
11 32 41
9
________________________________________________________________________________________
11 6 17 24 8 32
________________________________________________________________________________________

9. 1, 9, 25, 49, 81, ?

a. 169 b. 121 c. 225 d. 289
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 32 52 7 92 112 121
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

10. 10, 12, 36, 38, 114, 116, 348, ?

a. 350 b. 1050 c. 1044 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10 2 12 36 2 38 114 2 116 348 2 350
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 3 36 38 3 114 116 3 348
________________________________________________________________________________________

11. 5760, 960, 192, ?, 16, 8

a. 48 b. 64 c. 384 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
760 6 960 192 4 48 16 2 8
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
960 5 192 48 3 16
________________________________________________________________________________________

12. 5, 25, 36, 6, 8, 64, 625, ?

a. 25 b. 390625 c. 125 d. 5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
5,52 36,536 8,82 625
FS
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

13. 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ?

a. 19 b. 17 c. 15 d. 21
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Series of prime Numbers
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
i Next prime number is 17
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 361
 Logical Reasoning

14. Coding

Letter Coding Number Coding

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

15. If MENTION is coded as NFOUJPO then EXPERT will be coded as -

________________________________________________________________________________________
M E N T I O N E X P E R T
________________________________________________________________________________________
plus 1
________________________________________________________________________________________
plus 1
________________________________________________________________________________________
J P O
N F O U
________________________________________________________________________________________
FYQFSU
________________________________________________________________________________________

16. If VINOD is coded as WHONE then SUSHEEL will be coded as -

________________________________________________________________________________________
V I N O D
________________________________________________________________________________________
SUSH E E L
________________________________________________________________________________________
I I I I I 1 l ti ith t t
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

W H O N E T T
________________________________________________________________________________________
TG FDM
17. If TAP is coded as QBU then GREEN will be coded as -
________________________________________________________________________________________
TA P GREEN
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
se
pA t 3 N E E R G
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Plus I QBU OFFSH
________________________________________________________________________________________
Plus

18. If MOBILE is coded as NQEMQK then ASHWAT will be coded as -

________________________________________________________________________________________
MO B I E
________________________________________________________________________________________
L ASHWAT
________________________________________________________________________________________
I 2 3 4 5 6 I 2 3 4 s
________________________________________________________________________________________
6
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
N Q E M Q K
BUKAFZ
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

19. If MAT is coded as 34 then PILLAR will be coded as -

________________________________________________________________________________________
MA T 13 1 20 34 It is sum of
________________________________________________________________________________________
Letter numbers
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
DILLAR 16 9 12 68
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 I 18
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 362
 Logical Reasoning

20. Find the odd man out -

________________________________________________________________________________________
i. January, May, December, April
April only month
________________________________________________________________________________________
It atges
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
ii. 10, 14, 16, 28, 17, 30, 38, 42 it is the only odd number
________________________________________________________________________________________
17
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
iii. 25, 49, 35, 81, 121, 64, 4 it is only number which is
________________________________________________________________________________________
35
________________________________________________________________________________________
not a perfect square
________________________________________________________________________________________
iv. 78, 91, 26, 52, 130, 117, 82, 143, 39 is the only number
________________________________________________________________________________________
82 It
________________________________________________________________________________________
which is not perfect divisible
________________________________________________________________________________________
v. 1, 64, 27, 16, 125, 343 13
________________________________________________________________________________________

16
by
________________________________________________________________________________________
It is only number which is not a perfect cub
________________________________________________________________________________________
vi. Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Accounts
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
from stream
only subject
Accounts commerce
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
vii. Book, Pen, Pencil, Bike
________________________________________________________________________________________
Bike It is
only object doesn't belong to Education
________________________________________________________________________________________

21.
stationery
Find the odd man out - 49, 39, 36, 225
________________________________________________________________________________________
39 : only number which is not a perfect square
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
225 : only 3
________________________________________________________________________________________
digit number
________________________________________________________________________________________
36 : only number
________________________________________________________________________________________
even
________________________________________________________________________________________
49 : only number non divisible 3
________________________________________________________________________________________
by
22.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
North
________________________________________________________________________________________
Northwest
Northeast
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
West East
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Southeast
________________________________________________________________________________________
Southwest
________________________________________________________________________________________
South
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 363

 Logical Reasoning

23. North then right

________________________________________________________________________________________
Hisfacing
________________________________________________________________________________________
East
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

24. North left then left then right

________________________________________________________________________________________
He is facing
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
west
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

25. West then left then right

________________________________________________________________________________________
He is facing
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
west
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

26. Southwest then left then right

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
he is facing
________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally
________________________________________________________________________________________
southwest
________________________________________________________________________________________

27. Northwest then right

________________________________________________________________________________________
7
Finally he is facing
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
North east
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

28. Seating arrangements are classified into

Linear arrangements A Line

________________________________________________________________________________________
i)
________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) circular
________________________________________________________________________________________
arrangements
________________________________________________________________________________________
iii)
________________________________________________________________________________________
polygonic arrangements
________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 364
 Logical Reasoning

29. P Q R S T facing north

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who are to the left of R :
P Q
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the immediate left of S : R
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the immediate right of P :
________________________________________________________________________________________
Q
30. A B C D E F facing south
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the right of A :
N one
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the left of B : C D
________________________________________________________________________________________
E F
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the immediate right of C :
________________________________________________________________________________________
B
________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is to the immediate left of E :
F
________________________________________________________________________________________

B
31. C B Facingopp
C of centre
Anticlockwise
Facing Right Facing A
clockw
centre Left clockwise oppo of Right
D centre left ftp.tiew
Dinting Table E a
E Clockwise Anti-clockwise
F F
32. A
________________________________________________________________________________________
If A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H are facing centre, then
________________________________________________________________________________________
H B A facing south
________________________________________________________________________________________
B i south west
________________________________________________________________________________________
C
________________________________________________________________________________________
West
G C D North west
________________________________________________________________________________________
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
North
D F
________________________________________________________________________________________
Northeast
F G
________________________________________________________________________________________
E East
H
________________________________________________________________________________________
southeast
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 365

 Logical Reasoning

33.
________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Father’s Father Grand father
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Father’s Mother Grand mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Father’s Brother uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Father’s Sister Aunt
________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Children of Uncle cousins
________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Wife of Uncle Aunt
________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Children of Aunt
cousins
________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Husband of Aunt
uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Mother’s Father
Maternal Grandfather
________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Mother’s Mother
Maternal Grandmother
________________________________________________________________________________________
11. Mother’s Brother
Maternal uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
12.Mother’s Sister
________________________________________________________________________________________
Aun
13. Children of Maternal Uncle cousins
________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Wife of Maternal Uncle
Aunt
________________________________________________________________________________________
15. Grandfather’s Son Father OR uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
16. Grandfather’s Only son
Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
17. Mother or Father’s Mother
Grand mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
18. Grandmother’s Mother
Great Grandmother
________________________________________________________________________________________
19. Grandmother’s Father
Great Grandfather
________________________________________________________________________________________
20. Grandson’s Daughter
Great Grand
________________________________________________________________________________________
daughter
21. Grandson’s Son
22. Grand-daughter’s Son
Great Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________
Great Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________
23. Grand-daughter’s Daughter
Great
________________________________________________________________________________________
Granddaughter
24. Daughter’s Husband
son in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________

Daughter in Law
25. Son’s Wife
________________________________________________________________________________________
26. Husband’s Father
Father in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Husband’s Mother
Mother in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Wife’s Brother
Brother in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
29. Wife’s Sister in
sister Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
30. Wife’s Father
Father in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
31. Wife’s Mother
Mother in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
32. Brother’s Son
________________________________________________________________________________________
33. Brother’s Daughter
Nephew
Niece
________________________________________________________________________________________
34. Sister’s Son
Nephew
________________________________________________________________________________________
35. Sister’s Daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
Niece
36. Brother’s Wife sister in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Sister’s Husband
Brother in Law
________________________________________________________________________________________
38. My father’s son is my
Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
39. My father’s daughter is my
sister
________________________________________________________________________________________
40. My father’s father is my
Grand father
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 366

 Logical Reasoning

________________________________________________________________________________________
41. My mother’s brother is my uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
42. My daughter’s husband is my son in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
43. My son’s wife is my
daughter in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
44. My Brother’s wife is my sister in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
45. My brother’s daughter is my Niese
________________________________________________________________________________________
46. My brother’s son is my
Nephew
________________________________________________________________________________________
47. My wife’s father is my Father in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
48. My wife’s mother is my
Mother in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
49. My wife’s sister is my in law
sister
________________________________________________________________________________________
50. My wife’s brother is my
Brother in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
51. My father’s wife is my
Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
52. My mother’s husband is my Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
53. My son’s daughter is my
Grand daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
54. My daughter’s son is my
Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________

34. 6, 11, 21, 36, 56, ?

a. 42 b. 51 c. 81 d. 91
________________________________________________________________________________________

6 5 11 55
________________________________________________________________________________________
20 56
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
11 10 21 56 25 81
________________________________________________________________________________________
21 15 36
35. 10, 100, 200, 310, ?
a. 400 b. 410 c. 420 d. 430
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10 90 100 3107 120
________________________________________________________________________________________
430
________________________________________________________________________________________
100 100 200
________________________________________________________________________________________
2007 110 310
36. 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25, ?
a. 27 b. 29 c. 31 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
11 13 17 2 19 23 2 25
________________________________________________________________________________________
2
________________________________________________________________________________________
13 4 17 19 4 23 25 4 29
________________________________________________________________________________________

37. 6, 12, 21, 33, ?

a. 36 b. 39 c. 45 d. 48
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
6 6 12 21 12 33
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
33 15 48
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 9 21
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 367
 Logical Reasoning

38. 2, 5, 9, 14, ?, 27
a. 20 b. 16 c. 18 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 3 5
14 6
________________________________________________________________________________________
20
4 9
________________________________________________________________________________________
5
20 7 27
________________________________________________________________________________________
9 5 14
39. 11, 21, ?, 56, 81
a. 42 b. 36 c. 91 d. 51
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
11 10 21 36 20 56
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
21 15 36
________________________________________________________________________________________
56 25 81

40. 10, 18, 28, 40, 54, ?, 88

a. 70 b. 86 c. 72 d. 80
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10 8 8 28 12 40
________________________________________________________________________________________
54 16 70
________________________________________________________________________________________
18 10 28 40 14 54 18 88
________________________________________________________________________________________
70

41. 195, 168, 143, 120, ?, 80

a. 100 b. 99 c. 105 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
142 1 1 5 122 1 143 102 1 99
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
132 1 168 112 1 120 921 80
________________________________________________________________________________________

42. 8, 10, 40, 42, 168, 170, 680, 682, ?

a. 684 b. 1528 c. 2728 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
8 2 10 40 2 42 168 170 680 2 682
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
168
10 4 40 42 4 170 4 680 682 4 2728
________________________________________________________________________________________

43. 28, 33, 31, 36, 34, ?

s
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 38 b. 39 c. 42 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
28 5 33 31 5 36 34 5 39
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
36 2 34
________________________________________________________________________________________
33 2 31
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 368
 Logical Reasoning

44. 5760, 960, 192, ?, 16, 8

a. 96 b. 48 c. 32 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
960 192 4 48 16 2 8
________________________________________________________________________________________
5760
________________________________________________________________________________________
960 5 192 3 16
________________________________________________________________________________________
48

45. 2, 3, 3, 5, 10, 13, 39, 43, ?, 177

________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 46 b. 172 c. 48 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 2 5 17
E 3
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

46. If RAMAN is written as 12325 and DINESH is written as 675489,

How HAMAM is written?
a. 92323 b. 92233 c. 93292 d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
RAM AN D I N E SH HA MAR
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 2 3 2 5 6 75 4 8 9 9 2 3 2 3
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

47. If RED is coded as 6720 then GREEN would be coded as

a. 9207716 b. 167129 c. 1677209 d. 1672091
________________________________________________________________________________________

FR
________________________________________________________________________________________
RE D E E N
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Reverse D E R N E E R G
________________________________________________________________________________________
Letter No 4 5 18 14 5 5 18
________________________________________________________________________________________
Letter NO 7
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 2 6720 code 1677209
48. If BROTHER is coded as 2456784, SISTER is coded as 919684,
what is coded as BORBERS?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 2542849 b. 2542898 c. 2454889 d. 2524889
________________________________________________________________________________________
B R O T H E E S I S T E K
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 4 5 6 7 8 4 9 1 9 6 8 4
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
BORBERS coded as 2542849
49. If DELHI is coded as 73541 & CALCUTTA as 82589662, How is CALICUT coded?
a. 5279431 b. 5978213 c. 8251896 d. 8543962
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
DEL HI CALCUTTA CALICUT
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
7 3 5 4 1 8 25 8 9 6 62
________________________________________________________________________________________
8251896
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 369

 Logical Reasoning

50. If CLOCK is coded as 34235 and TIME as 8679, what will be the code for MOTEL?
a. 72894 b. 77684 c. 72964 d. 27894
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
C L O C T I M E MO T E L
________________________________________________________________________________________
K
________________________________________________________________________________________
3 4 2 3 5 8 6 7 9 72 8 9 4
________________________________________________________________________________________

51. In a certain code NAME is written as 4258 then what would be the code for MEAN?
a. 2458 b. 5842 c. 8524 d. 5824
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
NA M E M E A N
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
42 5 8 58 2 4
________________________________________________________________________________________

52. If GOLD is written as IQNF then WIND would be coded as

a. VHMC b. YKPF c. XJOE d. DNIW
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
G L D
________________________________________________________________________________________
O D
W I N
________________________________________________________________________________________
2
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2 2
2
________________________________________________________________________________________
Y K P F
53. If ROSE is written as TQUG, How BISCUIT can be written in that code
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. DKUEWKV b. CJTDVJU c. DKVEWKV d. DKUEWKY
f
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
R O S E BI S C U l T
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2 2 2 2 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
2

I
________________________________________________________________________________________
DKU EW KV
54. If DELHI is coded as CCIDD then How would you code BOMBAY?
a. AJMTVT b. AMJXVS c. MJXVSU d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E I B M B A
________________________________________________________________________________________
D L H Y
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 2 3 4 5 6
I is
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A M J X Y S
55. If PALAM is given with a code number of 43 then, what will be the code number for
SANTACRUZ?
a. 123 b. 85 c. 120 d. 125
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
PAL AM 16 1 12 1 13 43
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
SANTA CRUZ at 20 1 3 18 21 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
If't
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 370
 Logical Reasoning

56. If 256 means you are good

637 means we are bad
358 means good and bad
which of the following represents ‘and’ in that code
a. 2 b. 5 c. 8 d. 3
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
6 are 3 bad
________________________________________________________________________________________
5 good we
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 YOU 8 and
57. Find odd man out from : Avni, Ishani, Esha, Usha, Veena
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Veena b. Esha c. Usha d. Avni
________________________________________________________________________________________

Veena word starting with consonant

________________________________________________________________________________________
only
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

58. Find the odd man out from : 64, 32, 512, 243, 1024, 8, 2048
a. 2048 b. 243 c. 64 d. 8
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
243 It is odd number
only
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

59. Find the odd man out from AB, MN, YZ, VU
a. AB b. MN c. YZ d. VU
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
in sequence
________________________________________________________________________________________
V0 only pair reverse
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

60. If A = 1, PAT = 37, then TAP =

a. 73 b. 37 c. 36 d. 38
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
16 1 20 20 1 16
PAT TAP
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
37 37
61. If D = 4, BAD = 7, then what is the value of ANT?
a. 8 b. 17 c. 35 d. 37
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
BAD 2 1 4 7
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
ANT I 14 20 35
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 371
 Logical Reasoning

62. If MATHEMATICS = 12345123678, then MAHATMA = ?

________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 1242312 b. 12345123 c. 12345678 d. 12425341
________________________________________________________________________________________
THE MATICS MAHA T MA
________________________________________________________________________________________
MA
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 67 8 1 2 4 2 3 1 2
________________________________________________________________________________________

63. If D = 4, COVER = 63, then BASIS = ?

a. 55 b. 50 c. 49 d. 54
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CO V E R 3 15 22 5 18 63
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B A 5 I S 2 I 19 9 19 50
________________________________________________________________________________________

64. If HKUJ means FISH, what does UVCD means?

a. STAR b. STAB c. STAL d. None of the these
________________________________________________________________________________________

H R F
________________________________________________________________________________________
J V V C D
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2
I is it
________________________________________________________________________________________
s T A B
65. If NOIDA is written as STNIF, How MEERUT can be written in that code?
a. QIIVYX b. RJJWZV c. RJJWZY d. RIIVYX
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
M E E R U T
Is
________________________________________________________________________________________
5 ts ts ts ts S
________________________________________________________________________________________
ts
________________________________________________________________________________________
F
S T N I R J J W Z Y
66. If ‘BEQUICK’ is coded as ZCOSGAI then INDIAN is coded as
________________________________________________________________________________________
BE QUICK
________________________________________________________________________________________
N D AN
I I
________________________________________________________________________________________

2'28 5 6 E
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2 2 2 2 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
G L B G Y L
67. If RAMAYANA is coded as PYKYWYLY then MAHABHARATA can be written in that code as
________________________________________________________________________________________
R A A
M N
YA A MAHABHARATA
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 minus 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
PYKYWYLYKYFYZ.FI
________________________________________________________________________________________
PYRY
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 372
 Logical Reasoning

68. In a certain code HYDROGEN is coded as JCJZYSSD then how can ANTIMONY be coded?
________________________________________________________________________________________
H Y D R O G E N
________________________________________________________________________________________
M
A N T I O N
________________________________________________________________________________________
8
Y
2 4 6 10 12 14 16
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 a 6 8 to 12 kit
________________________________________________________________________________________
J C J Z Y S S D
________________________________________________________________________________________
BO
C RZQWA
69. In certain language PLAYER is coded as QNDCJX then how SINGER will be coded in that language
________________________________________________________________________________________
P L A E R
________________________________________________________________________________________
Y S I N GE R
________________________________________________________________________________________
I 2 3 the s 6
________________________________________________________________________________________
I 2 3 4 s 6
________________________________________________________________________________________
Q N D C J X
________________________________________________________________________________________
TK Q K J X
70. In certain code MONKEY is written as XDJMNL. How TIGER is written in that code?
________________________________________________________________________________________
M O N R E Y TI G
E R
Grsey
________________________________________________________________________________________
E K N O MI
ET
________________________________________________________________________________________
R E GIT
________________________________________________________________________________________
I I I I I
________________________________________________________________________________________
I
I IS
________________________________________________________________________________________
D J M N L
71. If BAT can be written as DCV, then MAN can be written as
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B A T M A N
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 2 2 2 2 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
D C V O C P
72. If CAT can be written as CNANT, then GOD can be written as
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
C A T GO D N'is
inserted
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
after first 2
________________________________________________________________________________________
C N ANT GNOND each
________________________________________________________________________________________
letters

73. If SIR can be written as PSPIPR, then MAN can be written as

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
5 I R A N p is inserte
M
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
before
________________________________________________________________________________________ every
PS PIPR PMPAPN
________________________________________________________________________________________
letter

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 373

 Logical Reasoning

74. If TIMBER is written as BERMIT then how would BANTER be written in that code
________________________________________________________________________________________
T I M B E R B A N T ER
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
TE R N AB
________________________________________________________________________________________
IT
________________________________________________________________________________________
Reverse
75. In a certtain code COURSE is written as ESRUOC. How BREATH can be written in the
same code
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
C O U R S E B R E A T H
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Regsee s R U OC HTA ERB
________________________________________________________________________________________

76. In a certain code 493 means ‘Friendship difficult challenge’; 961 means ‘Struggle
difficult exam’; 178 means ‘Exam believable subject’, then which digit is used for believable?
a. 7 b. 8 c. a or b d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Difficult 7 8
________________________________________________________________________________________
9 1
________________________________________________________________________________________
1 Exam exam Believable subject
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

77. Vehicle is coded as Book, Book as Flower, Flower as House, House as Calculator.
then where is the treasure of huge amount of knowledge hidden?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Book b. Calculator c. Flower d. Vehicle
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
is hidden Book
knowledge
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
but Book is coded as Flower
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

78. If TALENT is written as LATENT then how would EXOTIC be written in that code?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. EXOTIC b. OXETIC c. TICOXE d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
T A L EN T EXO T I C
________________________________________________________________________________________

G
________________________________________________________________________________________
LA T E N T
________________________________________________________________________________________
OXE T
Reverse
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 374

 Logical Reasoning

79. In a certtain language NOITCELES represents SELECTION then AIDNI represents-

a. AIDSI b. HINDI c. INDIA d. None
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
NOITCELES
________________________________________________________________________________________
AID NI
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Reverse in order
________________________________________________________________________________________
represents
________________________________________________________________________________________
SELECTION
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
IN D I A
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

80. Mohan starts walking from point A & 1 km towards south, turns left and walks 1 km.
Then he turns left and again walks 1 km. Now he is facing ...
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
00
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mohan is facingnorth
________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally
________________________________________________________________________________________

81. Suresh starts from a point walks 2 miles towards south, turns right and walks 1 12
miles, turns left and walks 1
2
miles and then he turns back. What direction is he facing now?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. East b. West c. South d. North
I
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2
________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally suresh is
1 50
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
50
no facing North
My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 375

 Logical Reasoning

82. Athen
man facing East, then he turns left and goes 10 m, then he turns right and goes 5 m
goes 5 m to the south and from there 5 m to the west. In which direction he is from
original place?
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
SM sm
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sm
________________________________________________________________________________________
Eng
pint
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
sm
________________________________________________________________________________________
starting point
oooo

83. From her home Avni Reddy wishes to go to school. From home she goes towards
north & then turns left & then turns right and finally she turns left and reaches school.
In what direction her school is situated with respect to her home?
a. North-East b. North-West c. South-East d. South-West
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
school
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
86 Home
84. K is a place which is located 2 kms away in north-west direction from the capital P.
R is another place that is located 2 kms away in south-west direction from K. M is
another place that is located 2 kms away in north-west direction from R. T is another
place that is located 2 kms away in south-west direction from M. In which direction T is
located in relation to P.
a. South-West b. North-West c. West d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
K
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
26ms 2km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
2km5 2 Kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
T R P
________________________________________________________________________________________

85. I started walking down a road in the morning facing sun. After walking for sometime
I turned to my left then I turned to my right. In which direction was I going then?
a. East b. West c. North d. South
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
7am
________________________________________________________________________________________
in East
direction
going
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 376
 Logical Reasoning

86. You are going straight, first eastwards then turn to the right, then right again, then
left. In which direction would you be going now?
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
you are in south direction
Finally going
________________________________________________________________________________________

87. You go North, turn right, then right again, & then go to the left.
Which direction are you facing now?
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
you are going in East
direction
________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

88. Ashwat Reddy traveled 15 kms eastwards, then turned left and travelled 5 kms then
turned left and travelled 15 kms. How far is he from starting point?
a. 30 kms b. 35 kms c. 15 kms d. 5 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
1ˢᵗ
stems
________________________________________________________________________________________
SKIMS
15 Kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
g
________________________________________________________________________________________

89. Hari travelled 17 kms to the east, he turned left and went 15 kms, he again turned
left and went 17 kms. How far is he from starting point?
a. 17 kms b. 2 kms c. 15 kms d. 32 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
17km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
IS KMS
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
S 17km5

90. Sudha travels 8 kms to the south, then she turns to the right and walks 4 kms. Then
again she turns to her right and moves 8 kms forward. How many kms away is she from
starting point?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 7 kms b. 6 kms c. 4 kms d. 8 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
S
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
8km5 8km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
ARMS
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 377
 Logical Reasoning

91. From my house I walked 5 kms towards North. I turned right and walked 3 kms. Again
I went 1 km to the south. How far am I from my house?
a. 7 kms b. 6 kms c. 4 kms d. 5 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
3km5 1km
________________________________________________________________________________________
I
3 m 42 32 16 9 25
________________________________________________________________________________________
End
________________________________________________________________________________________
41
________________________________________________________________________________________
m 1 stems
________________________________________________________________________________________
m
________________________________________________________________________________________
House
________________________________________________________________________________________

92. Rama left home and walked 5 kms southwards. turned right and walked 2 kms and
turned right and walked 5 kms and turned left and walked 5 kms. How many kilometers
will she have to walk to reach her home straight?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 5 kms b. 7 kms c. 17 kms d. 15 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
E S 2 S
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
stems stems
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 KMS
93. Facing the East Gopi walks straight 4 kms, turns left and walks 3 kms and again
turns left and walked 4 kms. How far is he now from the starting point?
a. 2 kms b. 3 kms c. 10 kms d. 11 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
atoms
________________________________________________________________________________________
3km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
4km5
S
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

94. Pran and Khan start from their office and walk in opposite direction each travelling
10 kms. Pran then turns left and walks 10 kms while Khan turns right and walks 10 kms.
How far are they from each other?
a. 0 kms b. 5 kms c. 10 kms d. 20 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

Ʃ
________________________________________________________________________________________
20km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10km5 to Kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10 KMS totems
________________________________________________________________________________________
Khan office pran
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 378
 Logical Reasoning

95. A starts walking from a point ‘P’. A goes westward and covers a distance of 4 kms
and then turns to his right and walks 3 kms. How far ‘A’ is from starting point.
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 7 kms b. 9 kms c. 2 kms d. 5 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
T m 32 42
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
m
________________________________________________________________________________________
3 Kms m Is s KMS
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
p
________________________________________________________________________________________
4km5
________________________________________________________________________________________

96. A cyclist goes 30 kms to North and turning to the East he goes 40 kms. Again he
turns to his right and goes 20 kms. After this he turns to his right and goes 40 kms.
How far is he from his starting point?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 20 kms b. 10 kms c. 25 kms d. 40 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
40 KMS
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2
________________________________________________________________________________________
20
End
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
40 km s
________________________________________________________________________________________
start
________________________________________________________________________________________

97. A man travels 3 kms in the East and turns to south and moves 4 kms. How far is he
from starting point?
a. 5 kms b. 6 kms c. 2 kms d. 10 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
36ms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
4km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
V22
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Is stems
98. Dhrish travels 8 kms towards the North, turns left and travels 3 kms and then
again turns right and covers another 4 kms then turns right and travels another 3 kms.
How far is he from starting point?
a. 18 kms b. 11 kms c. 12 kms d. 15 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
3km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
4km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
3km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
8km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
S
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 379
 Logical Reasoning

99. Mitan travelled 12 kms southwards and turned left and travelled 10 kms, then turned
left and travelled 12 kms. How far was Mitan from starting point?
a. 8 kms b. 10 kms c. 12 kms d. 14 kms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
S E
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
12 Kms
12 KMS
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
10 Kms
________________________________________________________________________________________

100. Ashwat travelled 15 kms towards East then turned towards North and
travelled 15 kms and turned west & travelled 15 kms. How far is he from starting point?
a. 15 kms b. 30 kms c. 45 kms d. zero kms
T
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E 15km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
is Rms
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
5
________________________________________________________________________________________
is KMS
________________________________________________________________________________________

101. Daily in the morning the shadow of Ram temple falls on Hanuman temple, and in the
evening shadow of Hanuman temple falls on Ram temple. In which direction Hanuman
temple is from Ram temple?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
ˢᵗ
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ram
________________________________________________________________________________________
Hanuman
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 380

 Logical Reasoning

102. A man on a moped starts from a point and rides 4 kms south then turns left and
rides 2 kms and turns again to the right to ride to go more. In which direction is he
moving now?
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
4km5
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2km
He is finally moving in south direction
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

103. If Ashwat sees rising sun behind the temple and setting sun behind railway station
from his house. What direction of temple from railway station?
a. East b. West c. South d. North
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

If
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Railway Temple
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ashwat
________________________________________________________________________________________
station
________________________________________________________________________________________

104. A is B’s daughter. B is C’s mother. D is C’s brother. How is D related to A?

a. Father b. Grandfather c. Brother d. Son
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
C A Daughter Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
D
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

My Notes :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 381

 Logical Reasoning

105. P is Q’s brother. R is Q’s mother. S is R’s father. T is S’s mother. How is P related to T?
a. Grand-daughter b. Great grandson c. Grandson d. Grandmother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
T Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Father
p is Great grandson for T
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
P Brother Q
106. A is B’s brother. C is D’s father. E is B’s mother A & D are brothers. How is E related to C?
a. Sister b. Sister in law c. Niece d. Wife
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E Mother C Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Brother B D Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

107. Given that A is mother of B, C is son of A, D is brother of E, E is daughter of B, who

is the grandmother of D?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. A b. B c. C d. D
T
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
son
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
Daughter D
108. M is the son of P. Q is grand daughter of O who is husband of P.
How is M related to O?
a. Son b. Daughter c. Mother d. Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
t
________________________________________________________________________________________
P O husband
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
son M is son of o
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 382
 Logical Reasoning

109. A is B’s sister . C is B’s mother. D is C’s father. E is D’s mother. How is A related to D?

a. Grandmother b. Grandfather c. Daughter d. Grand-daughter

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
D Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
A is Grand
________________________________________________________________________________________
c mother daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
for D
A sister
________________________________________________________________________________________
B

110. A is father B & C, B is son of A. But C is not son of A. How is C related to A?

________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Niece b. Son-in-law c. Daughter d. Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
son B C
Daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

111. A is father B , C is daughter of B, D is brother of B. E is son of A.

What is relationship between C and E?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Brother & sister b. Cousins c. Niece & uncle d. Uncle & Aunt
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E son B D Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Daughter
112. If P is husband of Q and R is mother of S & Q. What is R to P?
a. Mother b. Sister c. Aunt d. Mother in law
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
R mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

husband P Q
________________________________________________________________________________________
wife s o's Brother sister
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
R is Mother in Law for p
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 383

 Logical Reasoning

113. X is husband of Y. W is daughter of X. Z is husband of W. N is daughter of Z. What is

the relation of N to Y?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Cousin b. Niece c. Daughter d. Grand-daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
husband Y wife
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 husband N is Grand daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
of Y
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
N daughter
114. A’s mother is sister of B and she has daughter C who is 21 years old. How is B
related to C?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Niece b. Maternal Uncle c. Daughter d. Uncle
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A's Mother B
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

É Daughter
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

115. A is D’s brother. D is B’s father. B & C are sisters. How is C related to A?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Cousin b. Niece c. Aunt d. Nephew
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Brother D Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
cis Niece
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
for A
________________________________________________________________________________________
sisters
________________________________________________________________________________________
C

116. A is B’s brother, C is A’s mother. D is C’s father, E is B’s son. How is E related to A?
a. Cousin b. Nephew c. Uncle d. Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
D Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
c other E is Nephew of A
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
son
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 384
 Logical Reasoning

117. A and B are brothers. E is daughter of F. F is wife of B.

What is relationship of E to A?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Sister b. Daughter c. Niece d. Sister-in-law
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E is Niese
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Bhusband F wife for
________________________________________________________________________________________
Brothers A
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Daughter
118. M and F are a married couple. A and B are sisters. A is sister of F. Who is B to M?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Sister-in-law b. Sister c. Mother d. Niece
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
sisters A B
________________________________________________________________________________________
Married couple FM
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B is sister in Law for M
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

119. Q is son of P. X is daughter of Q. R is aunty (Bua) of X and L is son of R, then what is L to P?

a. Grandson b. Granddaughter c. Daughter d. Nephew

________________________________________________________________________________________
t
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
P
________________________________________________________________________________________
L is Grandson
________________________________________________________________________________________ of p
son R
Aunty
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
son
daughter
120. Rajiv is brother of Atul. Sonia is sister of Sunil. Atul is son of Sonia. How is Rajiv
related to Sonia?
a. Nephew b. Son c. Brother d. Father
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sonia Sunil
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Atul Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rajiv
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

Rajiv is son for Sonia

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 385
 Logical Reasoning

121. There are 2 film stars, one is father of other’s son. what is relation of two with each
other?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Grandfather-Grandson b. Grandfather-son
________________________________________________________________________________________
c. Husband-Wife d. Father & Son
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

122. Ramu’s mother said to Ramu : “My mother has a son whose son is Ashwat”.
How is Ashwat related to Ramu?
a. Uncle b. Cousin c. Brother d. Nephew
________________________________________________________________________________________
Tother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ramu's mother Ramu
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ashwat
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ramy Ishwat are cousins
________________________________________________________________________________________

123. There are 5 houses P,Q,R,S,T. P is right of Q and T is left of R and right of P.
Q is right of S. Which house is in the middle?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. P b. Q c. R d. T
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Facing north
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
5 Q P T R
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

124. Five friends are sitting on bench. A is to the left of B but on the right of C, D is to the
right of B but on the left of E. Who are at the extremes?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. A,B b. A,D c. C,E d. B,D
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
B D E
________________________________________________________________________________________
C A
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 386
 Logical Reasoning

125. In a college party, 5 girls are sitting in a row. P is to the left of M and to the right
of O. R is sitting to the right of N but to the left of O, who is sitting in the middle?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. O b. R c. P
________________________________________________________________________________________ d. M
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
N R O P M
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

126. 5 boys A,B,C,D,E are standing in a row. D is to the right of E, B is on the left of E but
on the right of A. D is to the left of C, who is standing on extreme right. Who is standing
________________________________________________________________________________________
in the middle?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. B b. C c. D
________________________________________________________________________________________ d. E
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A B E D C
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

127. 4 Ladies A,B,C,D and 4 gentlemen E,F,G,H are sitting in a circle around a table
facing each other - I. No 2 ladies or gentlemen are sitting side by side
II. C who is sitting between G, E facing D
i
III. F is between D and A and facing G
IV. H is to the right of B
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 1 Who is sitting to the left of A?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. E b. F c. G d. H
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 2 E is facing whom?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. F b. B c. G d. H D B
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 3 Who are immediate neighbours of A?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. G,H b. E,F c. E,H d. F,H
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
F
________________________________________________________________________________________ G
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A C
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected] 387

 Logical Reasoning

128. P to W are sitting in front of one another in two rows. Each row has 4 persons.
P is between U and V and facing North. Q, who is immediate left of S is facing W.
R is between T and S and W is to the immediate right of V.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 1 Who is sitting in front of R?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. U b. Q c. V d. P
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 2 Who is to the immediate right of R?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. S b. U c. T d. None of these
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Qs. 3 In which of the following pairs, persons are sitting in front of each other?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. S,V b. R,V c. T,V d. U,R
________________________________________________________________________________________
T
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
T R S Q
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

i I I
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

P V W
________________________________________________________________________________________
U
________________________________________________________________________________________

129.
th
A to H are seated in a straight line facing North. C sits 4 left of G. D sits second
right of G. Only 2 people sit between D and A. B and F are immediate neighbour of
each other. B is not immediate neighbour of A. H is not neighbour of D.
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Who among the following sits third to the right of C?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. B b. F c. A d. E
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b. Which of the following represents persons seated at 2 extreme ends of line?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. C,D b. A,B c. B,G d. D,H
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
c. What is position of H with respect to F?
________________________________________________________________________________________
rd nd th
a. 3 to left b. immediate right c. 2 to right
________________________________________________________________________________________d. 4 to left
________________________________________________________________________________________
d. How many persons are seated between A & E?
________________________________________________________________________________________
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
H C B F A G E D
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

130. Given that A is mother of B. C is son of A. D is brother of E. E is daughter of B.

Who is grandmother of D?
a. A b. B c. C d. D
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A Mother
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
E
________________________________________________________________________________________
son
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
D Brother
________________________________________________________________________________________
Daughter 388
CA Vinod Reddy - [email protected]
 Permutations 4 combinations
Permutation is an where order of
Arrangement
objects is important

Combination is the Selection where order of objects

is NOT important

abc acb baa baa cab

gIe
diff permutations
ebay.tn
selection

In How 2 students A B
many ways
can stand in a line for photograph

A B
B A
2 diff
photographs
III 2
2 Students can
form a line in
ways 2 diff
ways

3 students A B C
In How many diff ways
can stand in a line for photograph

3 Students can
ABE CAB 6 diff form a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
389
 Permutations 4 combinations
Permutation is an where order of
Arrangement
objects is important

Combination is the Selection where order of objects

is NOT important

abc acb baa baa cab

gIe
diff permutations
ebay.tn
selection

In How 2 students A B
many ways
can stand in a line for photograph

A B
B A
2 diff
photographs
III 2
2 Students can
form a line in
ways 2 diff
ways

3 students A B C
In How many diff ways
can stand in a line for photograph

3 Students can
ABE CAB 6 diff form a line in
ACB CBA 31 diff
BAC permutations ways
1
BCA 31 3 2 6
CA Vinod Reddy | Maths Regular Notes
390
 Food For Thought

We FALL

We BREAK

We FAIL

BUT THEN
We RISE
We HEAL
We OVERCOME
CA VINOD REDDY 391
 Food For Thought

What makes life so difcult?

‘PEOPLE’

All things are difficult

before they are
EASY
- CA VINOD REDDY -
392
 Food For Thought

C is when you have

a lot to say
but you to remain
in front of fools

CA VINOD REDDY

People don’t care for you,

when you are alone
They just care for you
when they are alone!
408
 Food For Thought

We are not our best

intentions,
We are what we
DO!
CA VINOD REDDY

No matter where you

are in life,
GOD always has
more in store.
He never wants you to
stop growing 409
 Food For Thought

FORM IS TEMPORARY
CLASS IS PERMANENT
CA VINOD REDDY

Your . I CAN is
more important than
your I.Q

410