English Presentation Script

116
Good morning, everyone First of all, let me introduce myself. I’m
[1GTHS – 116], one of the members of Group 1. Our group is made up
of three members. Our presentation will be split into three parts. Today,
we will be presenting on the topic of 'Travel in Southeast Asia. I’ll start
by giving an overview of Southeast Asia. Next, we have [1GTHS - 218],
who will present the second part, and finally, [1GTHS- 097] will cover
the last section.

Let’s get started with my part, which is about an overview of Southeast

Asia and the country, Brunei Darussalam.

So first of all, what is Southeast Asia?

Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern region of Asia,

consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the
Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Australian mainland, which
is part of Oceania. It’s made up of 11 countries that stretch from eastern
India to China, and is generally divided into “mainland” and
“island” zones. the mainland, which includes countries like
Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam is actually an extension of the
Asian continent and the island zone, which includes Malaysia,
Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines, Brunei. Whether you’re into
history, nature, or just looking for an exciting trip, there’s something
here for everyone. Southeast Asia has long been a favourite
for travellers with various interests as they can explore
vivid and diverse cultures, traditions, languages,
lifestyles, fashions, beliefs and customs in ASEAN
countries. Among these, the following are descriptions of
the top tourist attractions of five ASEAN countries –
Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia.

Brunei Darussalam
Now, let’s take a closer look at Brunei Darussalam. It’s a small country
located on the island of Borneo. It is a country which comprises
two enclaves on the northwest coast of the island of
Borneo. It is known for its beaches and biodiverse
rainforests.
Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei
Darussalam, has many sights to offer. One of the most
impressive sights in Brunei is the Jame' Asr Hassanal Bolkiah Mosque.
It’s the largest mosque in the country, and it’s famous for its 29 golden
domes, which are a stunning sight. There’s also the Omar Ali Saifuddin
Mosque, which has this incredible view, surrounded by an artificial
lagoon.

The Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque overlooks the Brunei

River and Kampong Ayer. If you want to experience the local
culture, then u must visiting Kampong Ayer which is the historical
floating village and consists of more than 40 smaller
settlements on stilts over the Brunei River. The floating
villages are interconnected with wooden bridges and
walkways. The best way to experience the daily life of
local villagers is taking a river cruise.

For history lovers, Brunei Museum which is located

near Bandar Seri Begawan, is the place to go. You’ll find
fascinating displays, like Chinese ceramics and jade, bronze artifacts.
The History gallery in the museum exhibits showing the
history of Southeast Asia with relevance to Brunei.
 Just a short drive from the city center, you'll find the Sultan's
Palace featuring as a favorite stop for day trippers. Visiting this
stunning palace gives you a real insight into the Sultan's incredible
wealth. One highlight is the Royal Regalia Museum, where you can see
an impressive collection of gifts, including a giant chariot used for his
silver jubilee, along with countless jewels and gold items. The best part?
Entrance to the museum is free! It’s a fantastic opportunity to catch a
glimpse of the luxurious lifestyle that comes with being a Sultan.

That’s just a quick overview of Brunei and Southeast Asia. Now, I’ll
hand things over to [Partner 1’s Name], who will be talking about
Cambodia and its highlights. [Partner 1’s Name], take it away!

218
Hello Guys! I’m 218 and now let’s explore Cambodia and Indonesia
with me.

Cambodia
So, Let's start with Cambodia, a kingdom that sits on part of the
Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. One of its most impressive
features is the Cardamom Mountains, which cover over 4.4 million
hectares and are the largest rainforest in Southeast Asia. This lush area is
inhabited by a swathe of endangered wildlife, the expansive woodland is
also home to about 25,000 people.

There is plenty to see in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia:

From the stunning Silver Pagoda to the National Museum, the
Independence Monument and the Wat Phnom. Don’t forget to check out
the markets where you can find beautiful hand-woven silks, silver, gems,
carvings, paintings and even antiques. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely
day tour!
 Now, the Silver Pagoda is located within the Royal Palace
compound and gets its name from the 5,000 silver tiles that make up its
floor. The walls are beautifully decorated with frescos telling stories
from the Khmer version of the Ramayana, known as the Reamker.

Just north of the Royal Palace there’s the National Museum

showcases around 5,000 works of art, with pieces dating from the 6th to
the 13th century. It’s a treasure trove of Cambodian history!

And let’s not forget about Angkor Wat which is a UNESCO World
Heritage Site and the largest religious complex in the world. What’s
interesting is that unlike most Khmer temples, Angkor Wat faces west.
The five central towers of Angkor Wat symbolize the peaks of Mount
Meru, which according to Hindu mythology, is the dwelling place of the
gods.

Indonesia
Now, Let’s Move on to Indonesia which is a country full of
surprises! Here, you'll find a rich tapestry of culture and art nestled
among beautiful sandy beaches and cool mountains. Indonesia is also
home to some of the world’s most active volcanoes!
Jakarta, the capital located on the northwest coast of Java, is a bustling
hub for industries like textiles, chemicals, plastics and just like etc. A
highlight you absolutely can’t miss is Borobudur because it is the
world's biggest Buddhist temple and regarded as one of the top
UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Built in the 8th century, it reflects
Indonesia's long and complex history, encompassing religion, culture,
and architecture.
Near Borobudur is Yogyakarta, an old Javanese city known for its rich
cultural and historical offerings. Yogyakarta is famous for its festivals,
royal ceremonies, batik and silverwork and the Sultan's palaces, which
are proof of its heritage.
Then there’s Komodo National Park in western Sumatra, which is
Indonesia's largest national park and also in the region of Kerinci-Seblat.
With its rich variety of animal species and plants, it is also a UNESCO
World Heritage Site. It encompasses three main islands and the waters
off these islands are rich in landscapes and the most diverse in marine
life. Visitors can enjoy hiking, snorkeling, even canoeing in this
stunning area and visit small villages on the islands. And don’t forget to
check out Pink Beach on Komodo Island, famous for its unique stretch
of pink sand!

Let’s move on to Laos, a country known for its stunning landscapes and
rich culture. I’ll pass it to 097 to tell us more about this beautiful
destination.

097
Laos
Now, let’s explore Laos! This beautiful country is nestled in the
Souvan-naphoum Peninsula and is the only landlocked country in
Southeast Asia. With stunning views and diverse landscapes, Laos is
perfect for adventure seekers looking to explore caves, mountains, and
waterways.
Laos is home to many ethnic groups, each with its own traditions
and cultures. The capital, Vientiane, is located on a plain just northeast
of the Mekong River. A short trip from the city will take you to the Plain
of Jars, a fascinating site filled with ancient burial jars from a mysterious
civilization.
 The most popular place to visit in Laos is Luang Prabang, a
UNESCO World Heritage Site It once served as the capital of the
Kingdom of Laos. Visitors can also visit the gronous Kuang Si Falls, a
multi-level waterfall with multiple fast-flowing pools.
In addition to pagodas and historical sites the famous Wat Sisaket
Temple with its big Buddha image the old Hotai library whose walls are
covered with sapphires, and wall paintings are well worth seeing Wat
Sisaket features over 10.000 Buddha sculptures of varying sizes and
styles. The most sacred monument in the country is That Luang, or the
Great Stupa. It is a national symbol and is even on Laos' official seal.
From the outside, That Luang looks more like a fortress surrounded by
high walls and it features two temples along 80 with the impressive 45-
metre-tall stupa, the top of which is covered with gold leaves.

Malaysia
Finally, let’s talk about Malaysia, which is uniquely split into two
sections by the South China Sea. Peninsula Malaysia connects with
Thailand on the Asian mainland, while East Malaysia is made up of the
states of Sabah and Sarawak.

Visitors must not miss Kuala Lumpur or KL, the capital, with its
many sights to keep the tourists occupied, as well as its excellent
shopping facilities. The Petronas Twin Towers located in the heart of KL
are among the tallest buildings in the world. These twin wonders
contain a complex of office buildings, conference halls, a sprawling 50-
acre park and an upmarket shopping complex. The buildings are joined
at the 41st and 42nd floors by a 58-metre-long double-decker Sky Bridge.
 Second to KL in size are the historic trading cities of Melaka and
Penang where visitors can breathe in the romance of the past. Melaka,
the capital of Melaka State, and George Town, Penang's capital, have
been listed as UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites since 2008 due to
their well-preserved heritage buildings. Melaka attracts visitors with its
architecture, food and famous Jonker Street Night Market while
Penang, with a fascinating fusion of eastern and western influences, is
Malaysia's most tourist-visited destination. The Batik Painting Museum
in Penang showcases the earliest batik paintings done in the 1950s.
Lastly, Malaysia is famous for its stunning beach resorts, like
Langkawi, Pangkor, and Tioman Island, Damai Beach in Sarawak, and
again, Penang. Each of these offers watersports of all kinds as well as
snorkelling and scuba diving around the numerous coral reefs that line
Malaysia's shore.

Outro
In wrapping up, we’ve journeyed through the vibrant and diverse
landscape of Southeast Asia. As we’ve explored these five nations, it’s
clear that Southeast Asia is more than just a travel destination. It’s a
place where history, culture, and nature come together to create
unforgettable memories. We hope this presentation has inspired you to
learn more about this remarkable region and perhaps consider it for your
future adventures. Thanks for your time and attention. We will be happy
to answer any questions you may have.