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Physics93 Quiz

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Physics93 Quiz

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emily3brow8n
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Practice Quiz |Physical Science:93|Class :12th

Questions and Answers


PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) 7

QUESTION 2 (Start on a new page.)

The letters A to D in the table below represent four organic compounds that belong
to different homologous series.

A B
CH3

2-methylpropanal H H CH2 H O
H C C C C C O H
H H H CH3

C D

CH3C ≡ CCH2CH3 Pentane

2.1 Define the term homologous series. (2)

2.2 Write down the:

2.2.1 Letter that represents a saturated hydrocarbon (1)

2.2.2 General formula of the homologous series to which compound C


belongs (1)

2.2.3 Structural formula of compound A (2)

2.3 Write down the IUPAC name of compound B. (3)

2.4 Compound D has three structural isomers.

Write down the:

2.4.1 Structural formula of the isomer with the shortest chain (3)

2.4.2 Balanced equation for the combustion reaction of compound D in


EXCESS oxygen using molecular formulae (3)
[15]

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ANSWERS 2 Practice Quiz |Physical Science:93
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V2 3

QUESTION/VRAAG 2

2.1 It is a series of organic compounds that can be described by the same


general formula. ✓✓ (2 or 0)

ʼn Reeks organiese verbindings wat deur dieselfde algemene formule


beskryf kan word. (2 of 0)
OR/OF

A series/group of organic compounds in which one member differs from the


next with -CH2- group. ✓✓ (2 or 0)

ʼn Reeks organiese verbindings waarin die een lid van die volgende verskil
met ʼn CH2-groep. (2)

2.2.1 D ✓ (1)

2.2.2 CnH2n-2 ✓ (1)

2.2.3 O Marking criteria/ Nasienkriteria


H H
✓ • Only functional group correct /
H C C C H ✓ Slegs funksionele groep korrek:
H Max/ Maks ½
H C H
• Whole structure correct/
H Hele struktuur korrek: 2/2
(2)

2.3 3-ethyl-2-methylhexanoic acid / 3-etiel-2-metielheksanoësuur

Marking criteria
• Correct stem i.e hexanoic acid ✓
• All substituents (ethyl and methyl) correctly identified ✓
• IUPAC name completely correct including numbering, sequence and
hyphens ✓
Nasienkriteria
• Korrekte stam d.i heksanoësuur
• Alle substituente (etiel en metiel) korrek geїdentifiseer
• IUPAC-naam heeltemal korrek insluitende nommering, volgorde en
koppeltekens
(3)

2.4.1 Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria


H • Longest chain contains 3 carbons /
H C H Langste koolstofketting bevat 3
koolstowwe ✓
H H
• Two methyl substituents on C2 /
H C C C H Twee metielsubstituente op C2 ✓
H • Whole structure is correct / Hele
H
struktuur korrek ✓
H C H

H (3)

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